When lithium reacts with bromine to form the compound LiBr each lithium atom(1) gains one electron and becomes a negatively charged ion
(2) gains three electrons and becomes a negatively charged ion
(3) loses one electron and becomes a positively charged ion
(4) loses three electrons and becomes a positively charged ion

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: (3) loses one electron and becomes a positively charged ion

Explanation:

Lithium bromide is formed by combination of lithium cation and bromine anion.

Electronic configuration of lithium:

[Li]=1s^22s^1

Lithium atom will loose one electron to gain noble gas configuration and form lithium cation with +1 charge.

[Li^+]=1s^2

Electronic configuration of bromine:

[Br]=[Ar]3d^(10)4s^24p^5

Bromine atom will gain one electron to gain noble gas configuration and form bromide ion with -1 charge.

[Br^-]=[Ar]3d^(10)4s^24p^6

In lithium bromide, one electron from lithium metal gets transferred to bromine atom.

Answer 2
Answer: (1) gains one electron and becomes a negatively charged ion
(2) gains three electrons and becomes a negatively charged ion
(3) loses one electron and becomes a positively charged ion
(4) loses three electrons and becomes a positively charged ion

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Properties of water from a glacier and geyser

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Water has three phases: liquid, gas, and solids. Can be easily changed to phase in the temperature range that is in the earth's surface. Global water cycle is based on three phases of water.

Water in the solid phase (ice) is lighter than the liquid phase. This is an anomaly; in general, other compounds in the solid phase has a density greater than the liquid phase so that it will sink. The implication: If the ice is heavier than water, so we just have sedikiit sea! Thewater in the polar regions of seasonal frozen, but the ice sheets willmelt during the summer, or to shift to a more warm and melted there. If ice were heavier than water, it will sink to the bottom of the ocean and isolated from the hot sun. Thus,most of the ocean would be composed of a layer of ice underneath, just afew meters from the surface which is a layer of water during thesummer. Furthermore, it would be very limiting evaporation and cloud formation, which is a source of fresh water on land.

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Water easily dissolves CO2 and become effective acid solution. In addition to the atmosphere, the CO2 source is also present in the root zone of the soil. All rock will undergo interaction with acid water is and will be eroded and transported to the sea.

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C. What are the characteristics of an old river?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An old river occurs at the plain course and it is at its lower stage.

Here:

  1. The river gradient is very gentle as it is on a plain.
  2. An old river would be at its depositional phase where all the sediments its carries are being laid down.
  3. It has a low velocity and a very sluggish flow.
  4. Lateral erosion is very active at this stage.
  5. The volume of the river increases substantially as more river tributaries joins.
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What findings led Thomson to infer that particles that are smaller than atoms do exist?

Answers

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What does the nucleus of a cell do

Answers

The cell nucleus contains the majority of the cell's genetic material in the form of multiple linear DNA. 
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What happens to sound waves then the source of a sound is moving toward you?

Answers

If you are facing the opposite direction of the way the wave is moving, then it will be higher. But, if you are moving the same direction as the wave, it will be lower, because the frequency should go down. Hope this helps! :)

Which of the following substances can be classified as a salt?A.
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B.
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C.
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D.
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Answers

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) can be classified as a salt

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is an "ionic compound" is known as salt. The ratio in which the  sodium(Na) and chloride(Cl) present in sodium chloride in  NaCl is  1:1. It is found in seawater and is accountable for the salinity of the seawater. Also, NaCl is the extracellular fluid for various multicellular organisms.  

When refined, it becomes in its 'edible' form and is used in food preservatives. Whereas, the large quantity of sodium chloride is used in various industries.