Which type of bond is found between atoms of solid cobalt?(1) nonpolar covalent (2) polar covalent (3) metallic (4) Ionic

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The answer is (3) metallic. Cobalt is a transition metal, so it can't be covalent bonds, which bond non-metals, therefore eliminating choice 1 and 2. Ionic bonds are between metals and non metals, but solid cobalt does not have a non metal, eliminating choice 4 as well. Metallic bonds are bonds between metals, therefore the answer is (3) metallic.
Answer 2
Answer: I believe the answer is (3) metallic. Hope it helped! :)

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Gold has a density of 19.3 g/cm3. What is the mass, in kilograms, of one cubic meter of gold?

Answers

The mass of one cubic meter of gold is 19,300 kilograms.

We can use the specified density and the following formula to determine the mass of one cubic meter of gold:

Mass = Density × Volume

Given:

Density of gold = 19.3 g/cm³

Remember that when converting from cubic centimeters to cubic meters, 1 cubic meter is equal to 1,000,000 cubic centimeters.

Density = Mass / Volume

Mass = Density × Volume

Volume = 1 cubic meter = 1,000,000 cubic centimeters

Density = 19.3 g/cm³

Mass (grams) = Density × Volume = 19.3 g/cm³ × 1,000,000 cm³ = 19,300,000 g

For converting grams to kilograms, divide by 1000:

Mass (kilograms) = 19,300,000 g / 1000 = 19,300 kg

Therefore, the mass of one cubic meter of gold is 19,300 kilograms.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Question:

Gold has a density of

19.3

g

/

c

m

3

.

What is the mass, in kilograms, of one cubic meter of gold?

Density:

The density of an object is a quantity derived from the relation between mass (fundamental quantity) and volume (derived quantity). No matter the size of the object, its density will be the same because it is a constant property that is only varied when changing the mass or volume of the object. There are other factors that affect density such as temperature and pressure.

Data:

Volume:

V

=

1

m

3

Density:

ρ

=

19.3

g

c

m

3

Equation:

The equation to find the mass of the gold is given...

See full answer below.

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Chapter 1 / Lesson 10

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In the world of chemistry a mole is a number of something a very large number of something.Just as a dozen is 12 of something a mole is about 6.02*10^23 of something.
In chemistry we like the number of atoms or molecules in moles.
If one mole is equal to 6.02*10^23 atoms and you have 9.00 *10^23 atoms then how many moles do you have?

Answers

Answer;

= 1.495 moles

Explanation;

-One mole contains 6.02 ×10^23 particles

Therefore;

1 mole = 6.02 ×10^23 atoms

Thus; 9.00 ×10^23 atoms will have;

= 9.00 ×10^23 atoms / 6.02 ×10^23 atoms

= 1.495 moles

Answer:

2.49

10

12

moles Pb

Explanation:

Before doing any calculations, it's worth noting that atoms do not contain moles, it's the other way around.

A mole is simply a collection of atoms. More specifically, you need to have exactly

6.022

10

23

atoms of an element in order to have one mole of that element - this is known as Avogadro's number.

In your case, you must determine how many moles of lead would contain

1.50

10

12

atoms of lead.

Well, if you know that one mole of lead must contain

6.022

10

23

atoms of lead, it follows that you get

1.50

10

12

atoms of lead in

1.50

10

12

atoms of Pb

1 mole Pb

6.022

10

23

atoms of Pb

=

2.49

10

12

moles Pb

The Haber process can be used to produce ammonia (NH3) from hydrogen gas (H2) and nitrogen gas (N2). The balanced equation for this process is shown below. 3H2 N2 Right arrow. 2NH3 The molar mass of NH3 is 17. 03 g/mol. The molar mass of H2 is 2. 0158 g/mol. In a particular reaction, 0. 575 g of NH3 forms. What is the mass, in grams, of H2 that must have reacted, to the correct number of significant figures? 0. 1 0. 102 0. 10209 0. 1021.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

We are given that ammonia can be produced from hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas according to the equation:

\displaystyle 3\text{H$_2$} + \text{N$_2$} \longrightarrow 2\text{NH$_3$}

We want to determine the mass of hydrogen gas that must have reacted if 0.575 g of NH₃ was produced.

To do so, we can convert from grams of NH₃ to moles of NH₃, moles of NH₃ to moles of H₂, and moles of H₂ to grams of H₂.

We are given that the molar masses of NH₃ and H₂ are 17.03 g/mol and 2.0158 g/mol, respectively.

From the equation, we can see that two moles of NH₃ is produced from every three moles of H₂.

With the initial value, perform dimensional analysis:

\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0.575\text{ g NH$_3$}& \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol NH$_3$}}{17.03\text{ g NH$_3$}} \cdot\frac{3\text{ mol H$_2$}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} \cdot \frac{2.0158\text{ g H$_2$}}{1\text{ mol H$_2$}} \n \n & = 0.102\text{ g H$_2$}\end{aligned}

*Assuming 100% efficiency.

Our final answer should have three significant figures. (The first term has three, the second term has four (the one is exact), the third term is exact, and the fourth term has five. Hence, the product should have only three.)

In conclusion, our answer is B.

The superheated water vapor is at 15 MPa and 350°C. The gas constant, the critical pressure, and the critical temperature of water are R = 0.4615 kPa·m3/kg·K, Tcr = 647.1 K, and Pcr = 22.06 MPa. Determine the specific volume of superheated water based on the ideal-gas equation. (You must provide an answer before moving to the next part)

Answers

Answer:

0.01917 m^3/kg.

Explanation:

Given:

P = 15 MPa

= 1.5 × 10^4 kPa

T = 350 °C

= 350 + 273

= 623 K

Molar mass of water, m = (2 × 1) + 16

= 18 g/mol

= 0.018 kg/mol

R = 0.4615 kPa·m3/kg·K

Using ideal gas equation,

P × V = n × R × T

But n = mass/molar mass

V = (R × T)/P

V/M = (R × T)/P × m

= (0.4615 × 623)/1.5 × 10^4

= 0.01917 m^3/kg.

Final answer:

The specific volume of superheated water vapor under the conditions of 15 MPa pressure and 350°C temperature, using the ideal gas equation, is approximately 0.01919 cubic meter per kilogram.

Explanation:

The question is asking to calculate the specific volume of superheated water vapor using the ideal gas equation P = ρRT, where P is the pressure, ρ is the density (inverse of specific volume), R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

To find the specific volume (v), we need to rearrange the ideal gas equation to v = RT/P. Given that the pressure P = 15 MPa = 15000 kPa, the gas constant R = 0.4615 kPa.m³/kg.K, and the temperature T = 350°C = 623.15 K (adding 273 to convert °C to K), we can substitute these values into our rearranged equation balance to calculate for v.

The specific volume v = (0.4615 kPa.m³/kg.K * 623.15 K) / 15000 kPa = 0.01919 m³/kg. So, the specific volume of superheated water vapor under the given conditions is approximately 0.01919 cubic meter per kilogram.

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Which of the following bonds is the most polar in nature:(1) Cl2
(2) HCl
(3) HBr
(4) HI

Answers

The answer will be (4) HI because the greater the difference of the bonds in electronegativity, the more polar a bond is.

Final answer:

HCl is the most polar bond, as greater the difference in electronegativity, the more polar the bond. Here, Chlorine is more electronegative than Hydrogen, Bromine, and Iodine, making the HCl bond most polar.

Explanation:

The most polar bond in the list provided is HCl. Polarity in bonds is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms in the bond. The greater the electronegativity difference, the more polar the bond. Chlorine (Cl) is more electronegative than Hydrogen (H), Bromine (Br), and Iodine (I), and so the bond between Cl and H is the most polar. The other three options (Cl2, HBr, HI) are either bonds between atoms of the same element (and therefore nonpolar because the electrons are shared equally) or are less polar due to the lower electronegativity difference.

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Why is Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine grouped together?

Answers

Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine grouped together because they have the same chemical and physical properties. They are also called halogens and under Group 7