Jason inherited a piece of land from his great-uncle. Owners in the area claim that there is a 45% chance that the land has oil. Jason decides to test the land for oil. He buys a kit that claims to have an 80% accuracy rate of indicating oil in the soil. What is the probability that the land has oil and the test predicts that there is no oil?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: So,

We are trying to find the compound probability of there BEING oil and the test predicting NO oil.

The percent chance of there actually being oil is 45%.  We can convert this into fraction form and simplify it.

45% --> (45)/(100)

(45)/(100)--\ \textgreater \  (3*3*5)/(2*2*5*5)

(3*3*5)/(2*2*5*5)--\ \textgreater \ (3*3)/(2*2*5)

(3*3)/(2*2*5)--\ \textgreater \  (9)/(20)

That is the simplified fraction form.

The kit has an 80% accuracy rate.  Since we are assuming that the land has oil, we need the probability that the kit predicts no oil.  

The probability that the kit detects no oil will be the chance that the kit is not accurate, which is 20% (100 - 80 = 20).  We can also convert this into fraction form and simplify it.

20% --> (20)/(100)

(20)/(100)--\ \textgreater \ (2)/(10)

(2)/(10)--\ \textgreater \ (1)/(5)

That is the probability of the kit not being accurate (not predicting any oil).

To find the compound probability of there being oil and the kit not predicting any oil, we simply multiply both fractions together.

(9)/(20)*(1)/(5)

(9)/(20*5)

(9)/(100)

So the probability of there BEING oil and the kit predicting NO oil is 9 in 100 chances.
Answer 2
Answer: probability is normally written infractin form (can also be written in percent but not as common)
it is45% that the land has oil
 44%=44/100=11/25
but the sensor is 80% acurate
 80%=80/100=8/10=4/5
so we multilly the 2 things
 11/25 times 4/5=44/125
divide to find percent44/125=0.352
round to 0.35
0.35/1=3.5/10=35/100=7/20
probability is 7/20

Related Questions

Solve i=prt for t if i=105 p=700 and r=0.05
Round the decimal number to the nearest tenth 285.429
What is the unit rate of 2,16 and 4,32
Sebastian bought snacks for his team': practice. He bought a bag of popcorn for $1.68 and a 15-pack of juice bottles. The total cost before tax was $21.78. Write and solve an equation which can be used to determine x, how much each bottle of juice costs?
Find 3 consecutive even numbers where the product of the smaller two numbers is 40 less than the square of the largest number.

Hello please help thanks

Answers

Answer:

It’s the first one, precipitation
Hope this helps!

Answer: Its C. Its a gas because it evaporated.

Step-by-step explanation:

An open box will be made from a rectangular piece of cardboard that is 8 in. by 10 in. The box will be cut on the dashed red lines, removing the corners, and then folded up on the dotted lines. What is the MAXIMUM possible volume for the box?

Answers

Hi! Sorry, it would've taken too long to type out, so I wrote it and have the attachment. Good luck!

If two lines intersect, what angle measures will add to 180°?adjacent angles
supplementary angles
vertical angles
opposite angles

Answers

Answer= Supplementary Angles

Supplementary angles are two angels whose sum is 180°

Answer:

adjacent angles

supplementary angles

Step-by-step explanation:

The cost, in dollars, of parking a car in a busy downtown area for h hours is $10 + $3h.Which statement is correct?
A.
For every hour the car is parked, the cost increases by $10.

B.
For every hour the car is parked, the cost increases by $7.

C.
For every hour the car is parked, the cost increases by $13.

D.
For every hour the car is parked, the cost increases by $3.

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

the area add that to the number of hours

Jerome bikes 5 miles in 20 minutes. ..
Find the number of miles he'll bike in 2 hours

Answers

Answer:

30 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

there are 60 minutes in an hour. if he rides 5 miles in 20 minutes, 20 time 3 is 60 so hes up to 15 miles then you add 4 more 20's to get to another 60 and that would be 30miles hope this heped!

5 miles by 20min

10miles by 40min

15 miles by 60 min

20 miles by 1hr 20min

25miles by 1hr 40 min

30 miles by 2hr

Answer:

200 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

distance = speed * time

speed = distance/time

time= distance/speed

We are finding the miles. That equals to distance. Which is speed * time. 5 * 20= 100.

It says after 2 hours. So, double that 100 to get 200.

A tree that is 3 feet tall is growing at a rate of 1 ft per year. A 5 ft tree is growing at a rate of 0.75 ft per year.The ordered pair (t, h)(t, h) represents the time, t, at height, h.

Which ordered pair represents the year when the trees will be the same height?

Answers

The given can be represented by equations
A tree that is 3 feet tall is growing at a rate of 1 ft per year
h = t + 3  
A 5 ft tree is growing at a rate of 0.75 ft per year
 h = 0.75t + 5  
Equating the two equations  
t + 3 = 0.75t + 5
t = 8 yrs
 h = 8 + 3
 h = 11 ft  
(8,11)

it will be at (8,11).