Define these terms: thermocline, halocline, pycnocline

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: thermocline - a steep temperature gradient in a body of water, that is marked by a layer above and below at which the water is at different temperatures.

halocline - 
 a subtype of chemocline caused by a strong, vertical salinity gradient within a body of water.

pycnocline - 
a layer in an ocean or other body of water in which water density increases rapidly with depth.

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Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called _____
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What can be the bases for the division of a countryin federal structure?Give short introduction to each of them.​

If you looked up RNA n various parts of the cell, where would it be found?A. just in nucleus
B. just in the cytoplasm
C. in the nucleus and cytoplasm
D. in the nucleus and golgi apparatus

Answers

C the RNA is found in the cytoplasm but it can be created in the nucleus as well

What is the defining characteristic of a water cycle?A. The water passes through at least five different locations.

B. It does not include any human water usage.

C. It passes through plants, animals and the ocean.

D. It has the same starting and ending point.

Answers

Answer:

option c. it passes through plants, animals and the oceans.

Explanation:

____ is a process by which organisms with characteristics suited to the environment will survive and reproduce. a. natural selection c. evolution b. artificial selection d. organic evolution

Answers

The correct answer is (a) Natural Selection

Natural Selection is the process by which the the phenotype which best suits the environment survives and reproduce. This is because of the differences in the phenotype. The species evolve through a period of time to adapt the environment. The adaptations or the characters are inherited to the next generation over the population. Natural selection acts on the phenotype and is the main key for evolution of species.






0a is the answer hope this helped

The species of plasmodium that cause the disease malaria are found in

Answers

It is found in certain mosquitoes.

For a given trait, the two genes of an allelic pair are not alike. An individual possessing this gene combination is said to be

Answers

The individual processing of the combination of two unalike pair of allelic genesis said to be heterozygous. Genes comes in different version which is called alleles. An individual is said to be heterozygous when it has two different alleles. The opposite to heterozygous is homozygous.

Which of the following is true of a species that has a chromosome number of 2n = 16? A) The species is diploid with 32 chromosomes per cell.
B) The species has 16 sets of chromosomes per cell.
C) Each cell has eight homologous pairs.
D) During the S phase of the cell cycle there will be 32 separate chromosomes.
E) A gamete from this species has four chromosomes.

Answers

The answer is C) Each cell has eight homologous pairs. 

n is the number of chromosome sets. If a species has a chromosome number of 2n = 16, that means there are 16 chromosomes in diploid cell. A diploid cell contains two sets (2n) of chromosomes. A haploid cell (gamete) contains one set of chromosomes, which is 8 chromosomes.

Final answer:

For a species with a chromosome number of 2n=16, each cell has eight pairs of homologous chromosomes. There are not 32 chromosomes, 16 sets, or four chromosomes in a gamete.

Explanation:

In biology, the chromosome number 2n=16 indicates that the organism is diploid and has 16 total chromosomes, which are organized into 8 homologous pairs. So, the correct answer is option C) Each cell has eight homologous pairs. The number 16 (2n) represents the total number of chromosomes, not how many sets there are, making option B incorrect. One should not interpret this to mean there are 32 chromosomes in total, so option A is also incorrect. During S phase of the cell cycle DNA replication happens, but this doesn't change the number of chromosomes, just the number of DNA molecules, therefore, option D isn't right. Lastly, a gamete (sex cell) from this species would have n=8, or half the number of chromosomes, contradicting option E.

Learn more about Chromosomes here:

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