As ice transforms into steam, A)new molecules are formed. B)the types of atoms are changed. C)energy is absorbed by the molecules. D)the mass of the molecules is increased.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: This is an example of a substance changing state, a physical change, the molecules are changed, but the atoms themselves do not change, just their arrangement, and the mass of the molecules is the same. Therefor energy is absorbed by the molecules, as energy is required to change the state or physicality of a molecule structure.Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!

Answer 2

Answer:

The answer is C) energy is absorbed by the molecules.

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Compared to the freezing point of 1.0 M KCl(aq) at standard pressure, the freezing point of 1.0 M CaCl2(aq) at standard pressure is(1) lower
(2) higher
(3) the same

Answers

Answer : The correct option is, (1) lower

Explanation :

Formula used for lowering in freezing point :

$\Delta T_f=i* k_f* m$

where,

$\DeltaT_b$ = change in freezing point

$k_b$ = freezing point constant

m = molality

i = Van't Hoff factor

According to the question, we conclude that the molality of the given solutions are the same. So, the freezing point depends only on the Van't Hoff factor.

Now we have to calculate the Van't Hoff factor for the given solutions.

(a) The dissociation of $KCl$ will be,

$KCl\rightarrow K^++Cl^-$

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = 1 + 1 = 2

(b) The dissociation of $CaCl_2$ will be,

$CaCl_2\rightarrow Ca^(2+)+2Cl^-$

So, Van't Hoff factor = Number of solute particles = 1 + 2 = 3

The freezing point depends only on the Van't Hoff factor. That means higher the Van't Hoff factor, lower will be the freezing point and vice-versa.

Thus, compared to the freezing point of 1.0 M $KCl(aq)$ at standard pressure, the freezing point of 1.0 M $CaCl_2(aq)$ at standard pressure is lower.

How do molecules in a solid differ from those in a liquid or gas

Answers

Molecules in solids are packed a lot closer together than molecules in liquids and gases, so there is far less space between solid particles. Because of this, solid particles cannot move around quickly and freely like liquids and gases, instead they only vibrate so are fairly 'locked' into the same place, so solids have fixed volume and space.

Tetrachloromethane, CCl4, is classified as a(1) compound because the atoms of the elements are combined in a fixed proportion
(2) compound because the atoms of the elements are combined in a proportion that varies
(3) mixture because the atoms of the elements are combined in a fixed proportion
(4) mixture because the atoms of the elements are combined in a proportion that varies

Answers

Correct Answer: compound because the atoms of the elements are combined in a fixed proportion.

Reason:
A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of element (of same or different type) that are bonded in a fixed proportion. Depending upon the type of element, bond can be ionic or covalent. In present case, tetrachloromethane i.e. CCl4 has one 'C' atom that is covalently bonded to four 'Cl' atoms.

Tetrachloromethane, CCI4, is classified as a compound because the atoms of the elements are combined in a fixed proportion.

A gas is initially at a pressure of 225 kPa and a temperature of 245 K in a container that is 4.5 L. If the gas is compressed to a volume of 2.1 L and the temperature changes to 275 K, what is the new pressure?

Answers

Use the ideal gas equation PV=nRT. You can compare before and after using P1V1/n1T1=P2V2/n2T2. Since the number of moles remains constant you can disregard moles from the equation and use pressure, volume and temp. Make sure your pressure is converted to atmospheres, your volume is in liters, and your temperature is in kelvins.

Which formula represents lead(II) chromate?(1) PbCrO4 (3) Pb2CrO4
(2) Pb(CrO4)2 (4) Pb2(CrO4)3

Answers

The formula that represents Lead (II) Chromate is PbCrO4. It is a chemical compound with a strong yellow color.

Lead chromate and lead sulfate are found in the crystal Pb(Cr, S)O₄, which is a changeable solid mixed phase. This material is the end product of a co-precipitation reaction between lead and chrome salts (see the chapter on production and usage for further information). The correct option is 1.

Water does not dissolve lead chromate, which is produced by the double decomposition process. It is also used as a pigment and is referred to as chrome yellow. In a media that has been buffered with a solution of acetic acid and lead acetate, the lead precipitates as chrome.

There may be significant amounts of water-soluble lead compounds in lead chromate pigments. The formula that represents Lead (II) Chromate is PbCrO₄.

Thus the correct option is 1.

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How does evelyn hear music?

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