The energy needed to get a reaction started is thea. enzyme energy.
b. activation energy.
c. catalyst energy.
d. chemical energy.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Activation energy is the energy needed to start a chemical reaction. The correct answer to the given question is option   b. activation energy.

The energy needed to get a reaction started is called the activation energy. It is the minimum amount of energy required for a chemical reaction to occur. Activation energy is needed to break the existing bonds in reactant molecules and form new bonds to produce product molecules.

The correct answer to the given question is option   b. activation energy.

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Answer 2
Answer: The energy needed to get a reaction started is the activation energy. 

A catalyst speeds up a reaction, as well as an enzyme, and chemical energy is just a form of energy. 

Answer: Activation energy 

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Which two ions have the same electron configuration?A) Na+ and O2- B) Li+ and F- C) Ca2+ and Br- D) Na+ and O3-

Answers

Answer: A) Na+ and O2-

Explanation:

To know the electronic configuration, one has to determine the numbers of electrons present in each atom.

Na+ means a sodium atom that has lost one valence electron. A Sodium atom  initially has 11 electrons, but having lost an electron making it 10 electrons remaining with electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6.

O2- means oxygen atom that has gained two valence electrons. An oxygen atom  initially has 8 electrons, having gained two electrons makes it 10 electrons with electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6. same as Na+

The purpose of gaining or losing electrons is to attain a stable duplet or octet structure.

The  two ions with same electronic configuration are Na^+ and O²^- .

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons of an atom or a molecule in orbitals of an atom or of a molecule.It describes each electron which is moving independently  in it's orbital.

Electrons are able to move from one configuration to another  by either absorption or emission of  a quantum of energy, which is called as a photon.It is useful in understanding the structure  of periodic table.

Considering the pair of sodium cation and oxygen anion the sodium atom with one positive charge has 10 electrons and oxygen anion with two negative charge has 10 electrons .

The elements with same number of electrons are called isoelectronic species.

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Standard 1.11
The blue and red parts of the atoms represent the?

Answers

The number of protons in the nucleus for that element

The equation A + BX = AX + B is the general equation for a...a.
double-replacement reaction.
c.
replacement reaction.
b.
decomposition reaction.
d.
combustion reaction.

Answers

Replacement reaction because one element takes place of another element in a compound.

Final answer:

The equation A + BX = AX + B represents a single-replacement or displacement reaction in Chemistry, where a more reactive element replaces another in a compound to form a new compound and releases the displaced element.

Explanation:

The equation A + BX = AX + B is a representation of a general single-replacement reaction, also known as a displacement reaction in Chemistry. In this type of reaction, a more reactive element (in this case represented by A) displaces or replaces another element (represented by B) in a compound, resulting in a new compound and a separate element as products. Here, A replaces B in the compound BX, leading to the formation of the new compound AX and the release of element B.

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At constant temperature and pressure, 2.05 g of oxygen gas O2 is added to a 1.0 L balloon containing 1.00 g of O2. What is the new volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

1.50 L.

Explanation:

  • From the general gas law:

PV = nRT,

Where, P is the pressure if the gas,

V is the volume if the gas container,

n is the no. of gas moles,

R is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas.

  • At constant P and T:

n₁V₂ = n₂V₁.

V₁ = 1.0 L, V₂ = ??? L.

n₁ = mass/molar mass = (2.05 g)/(32.0 g/mol) = 0.064 mol.

  • n₂ is the no. of moles of the total gas (2.05 g + 1.0 g).

n₂ = n₁ + (1.00 g)/(32.0 g/mol) = 0.0953 mol.

∴ V₂ = n₂V₁/n₁ = (0.0953 mol)(1.0 L)/(0.064 mol) = 1.489 L ≅ 1.50 L.

When molten material hardens and cools, what type of rock is formed?

Answers

Should be an igneous rock.

Which process requires an external power source?(1) neutralization (3) fermentation(2) synthesis (4) electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (4).

Explanation:

Electrolysis it is chemical technique used to separate out the constituent of solution by passing an electricity through it. Electricity is supplied to the solution is done by the external power sources.

For example:

2H_2O(l)\overset{electricty}\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)

Neutralization is the type of chemical reaction which an acid reacts with base along with the formation of water molecule and salt.

HA+BOH\rightarrow AB+H_2O

Fermentation is chemical reaction in which substance is break down into simpler  compounds by the action of microorganism.Generally sugar or carbohydrates are broken down into alcohols or acids.

Synthesis  is chemical reaction which two or more simpler compounds fused to together to give a single new compound.

(4) electrolysis requires an external power source