Surface currents are driven by _____. wind density salinity temperature

Surface ocean currents aredriven by winds that blow in certain patterns. They are caused by the Earth’sspin and the Coriolis effect. Evaporation adds water to the atmosphere. It isthe change from liquid to gas wherein liquid molecules tends to go the gasphase and increases the number of molecules.

Final answer:

Surface currents in the ocean are primarily driven by wind. However, other factors such as water density, salinity and temperature can also influence these currents. An example is the Gulf Stream in the Atlantic Ocean.

Explanation:

Surface currents are primarily driven by wind. The wind creates friction with the water's surface, causing it to move in the same direction as the wind. However, other factors such as water density, salinity and temperature can also influence the direction of surface currents. For example, when the water in a particular area is unusually dense or salty, or when the water temperature changes, the water may move in a certain direction, causing a surface current.

For example, the Gulf Stream, a warm ocean current in the Atlantic Ocean, is primarily driven by prevailing winds, but its path is also influenced by changes in water temperature and salinity.

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