When water condenses onto the grass in the early morning when the air is clear

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: it is called dew which is when water condenses onto the grass in the early morning. 

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Which component is used to change alternating current to direct current? a diode an integrated circuit a transistor a capacitor

Answers

As we know that equivalent resistance of a capacitor for an AC circuit is given as

X_c = (1)/(\omega C)

so here for an AC circuit capacitor will provide less resistance to AC component of the current

While for DC as we know it has ZERO frequency

so we will have large resistance

so here we will have to use capacitor as a filter circuit which will separate AC component of current from the DC current

So correct answer will be

CAPACITOR

Final answer:

A diode is the component used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), often arranged in a configuration known as a rectifier.

Explanation:

The component used to change alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) is a diode. A diode is a semiconductor device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only. In the case of converting AC to DC, a configuration known as a rectifier, often built with diodes, is used. This rectifier changes the AC, which is current that shifts direction, into DC, which is current that flows consistently in one direction.

Learn more about Diode here:

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Complete the activity with the Ohm's Law simulation. Please answer the following questions:

What are some ways to change the resistance in a circuit?
Suppose you have an electrical device that needs a steady current of 10 milliamperes. You need to greatly increase the length of the wire between the battery pack and the appliance. What changes will you need to make in your circuit to keep a steady current?
Suppose you are designing a toaster, a device that requires several hot, glowing wires to do its job. You want to use as little voltage as possible. Describe the characteristics of the "toasting" wires.

Please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ohm's Law is V = IR    Voltage = Current x Resistance

Therefore, I = V/R

Part 1:  The longer the wire, the greater the resistance.  Therefore, to keep the current, I, at a steady 10 mA, you need to increase the voltage if you're going to lengthen the wire.  Increase the battery voltage by using a higher voltage battery, or connect more batteries in series until you have sufficient voltage.

Part 2:  For the toaster, you need the resistance in the wires to be high in order for the wires to glow and get hot.  Toasting wires need to be made from a material with high resistance and to coil or loop them to increase the length.  Also, the thinner the wire, the higher the resistance.  In summary, choose a wire material that has a high resistance and use thin wire that is coiled or looped.  Of course, you have to make sure that the "toasting wires" don't get so hot that they catch fire.

Answer:

Explanation:

I'd be happy to help you with the questions related to Ohm's Law and circuit design:

Ways to Change Resistance in a Circuit:

Resistance in a circuit can be changed by adjusting the following factors:

Length of the Conductor: Increasing the length of a wire increases its resistance.

Cross-Sectional Area: Reducing the cross-sectional area of the conductor increases resistance.

Material: Different materials have different resistivity. Choosing a material with higher resistivity increases resistance.

Temperature: Resistance of most conductors increases with temperature.

Maintaining a Steady Current with Increased Wire Length:

If you need to maintain a steady current of 10 milliamperes while greatly increasing the length of the wire between the battery pack and the appliance, you should reduce the resistance in the circuit. To do this:

Use a wire with a larger cross-sectional area (lower resistance).

Select a material with lower resistivity.

Increase the voltage from the battery pack, keeping in mind the power requirements of the device, to compensate for the increased resistance due to the longer wire.

Designing a Toaster with Low Voltage:

To design a toaster that operates at a lower voltage while using hot, glowing wires, you can consider the following characteristics for the "toasting" wires:

High Resistivity Material: Use a material with high resistivity, which will heat up quickly with less voltage applied. Nichrome wire is commonly used for this purpose.

Long and Thin Wires: Long and thin wires will have higher resistance and heat up more with less voltage. Ensure the wires are designed for the required power.

Temperature Control: Implement a temperature control system to maintain the wires at the desired temperature range for toasting while minimizing power consumption.

Insulation: Proper insulation should be used to ensure safety and prevent electrical hazards.

Safety Mechanisms: Incorporate safety features to prevent overheating and potential fire hazards, as the wires will operate at high temperatures.

Keep in mind that safety is a crucial consideration when working with high-temperature wires, and it's essential to follow relevant electrical and safety standards when designing such devices.

I don't understand how to find the frequency and period of wavelengths. Can anyone help me?

Answers


Frequency of a wave =

                 (speed of the wave) divided by (wavelength)
or
                 (1) divided by (period of the wave) .


Period of the wave =

                   (wavelength) divided by (speed of the wave)
or
                   (1) divided by (frequency of the wave) .

Does earth's atmospheric pressure cause gravity?

Answers

The Earth's atmosphere is kept close to Earth by gravity. Just as the Earth's gravity keeps you firmly on the ground, it also acts on the gases of the Earth's atmosphere, holding it in place and allowing us to breathe.
An 'atmosphere (from Greek τμός (atmos), meaning "vapour", and σφα ρα (sphaira), meaning "sphere" [1][2] ) is a layer of gases surrounding a planet or other material body of sufficient mass [3] that is held in place by the gravity of the body. An atmosphere is more likely to be retained if the gravity is high and the atmosphere's temperature is low.

The atmosphere of Earth is mostly composed of nitrogen. It also contains oxygen used by most organisms for respiration and carbon dioxide used by plants, algae and cyanobacteria for photosynthesis. It protects living organisms from genetic damage by solar ultraviolet radiation, solar wind and cosmic rays. Its current composition is the product of billions of years of biochemical modification of the paleoatmosphere by living organisms.

The term stellar atmosphere describes the outer region of a star, and typically includes the portion starting from the opaque photosphere outwards. Stars with sufficiently low temperatures may form compound molecules in their outer atmosphere.

Explain how inertia and the shape of a loop counteract the force of gravity to keep riders from falling out when a roller coaster goes through a loop traveling upside down

Answers

When a roller coaster car goes through a loop, inertia keeps it from being pulled down by gravity. Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion, meaning that an object (the roller coaster car) which is already moving will resist forces that try to stop it. It will continue to try to move in a constant speed in a constant direction, even if other forces are slowing it down. The shape of the loop in a roller coaster is made so that the car can travel up it without losing its momentum. This is why a roller coaster car needs to be travelling at high speeds to go through a loop. If it weren't travelling quickly enough, the forces of gravity would pull it down before it could make it all the way through the loop.

. An object’s resistance to change in motion is dependent solely on what quantity?

Answers

Answer : Mass

Explanation : An object's resistance to change in motion is solely dependent on the mass of the quantity. The tendency to resist the change in motion is called as inertia. Which is highly influenced by the factor called "mass" of the object. The mass of the quantity will decide the direction for change in the motion of a particular object.

It is dependent upon the object's mass. The greater the mass of the object greater will be the inertia of the object, and hence it's resistance to change in motion as well.