What is the pressure (in atmospheres) of the sample of gas trapped in the closed-tube mercury manometer shown below if h = 23.6 cm?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Given:

Height of the mercury manometer, h = 23.6 cm

To determine:

The pressure of gas trapped in the closed-tube mercury manometer

Explanation:

In the case of a closed tube mercury manometer, the pressure of the gas is equal to the height difference of the mercury levels in the two arms of the manometer.

i.e. P(gas) = P(h)

in this case, h = 23.6 cm = 236 mm

i.e. Pgas = 236 mmHg

Since, 1 atm = 760 mmHg

The corresponding Pgas(atm) = 236 mmHg * 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.311 atm

Ans: The pressure of the gas is 0.311 atm


Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The pressure of the gas in the closed-tube mercury manometer is approximately 0.31 atmospheres, calculated by converting the height of the mercury column into atmospheres.

Explanation:

The pressure of a gas in a closed-tube mercury manometer can be determined using the known height of the mercury and the concept of hydrostatic pressure. Firstly, it's important to note that the pressure on either side of the mercury column in the tube is equal. The pressure of the gas is the same as the hydrostatic pressure due to a column of mercury of the given height in the tube.

In the reference solution provided, the height is given as 26.4 cm. However, according to the question, the height is provided as 23.6 cm. Assuming the height is indeed 23.6 cm, we need to convert this to a pressure value. It is known that 1 atm at sea level is equivalent to a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high.

Therefore, we can convert the height of 23.6 cm or 236 mm into atmospheres. To do this, divide 236 mm by 760 mm to find the pressure in atmospheres. Therefore, the pressure of the gas in the manometer is approximately 0.31 atmospheres.

Learn more about Gas Pressure Measurement here:

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Calculate the energy of the lasers in a Blu-ray player, which emit at a wavelength of 4.05x10−7 m.

Answers

Answer:

4.907 × 10^-19 J

Explanation:

The energy of the lasers in a Blu-ray player can be calculated by using;

E = hf

Where;

E = Energy of laser (J)

h = Planck's constant (6.626 × 10^-34 J/s)

f = frequency (Hz)

However, the frequency must be known first in order to calculate the energy. The frequency can be calculated using the formula:

f = v/λ

Where:

λ = wavelength (4.05x10−7 m.)

v = speed of light (3 × 10^8m/s)

f = frequency (Hz)

f = 3 × 10^8 ÷ 4.05 x 10^−7

f = 0.7407 × 10^(8 + 7)

f = 0.7407 × 10^15

f = 7.407 × 10^14 Hz

Using E = hf

E = 6.626 × 10^-34 × 7.407 × 10^14

E = 49.07 × 10^(-34 + 14)

E = 49.07 × 10^-20

E = 4.907 × 10^-19 J

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct answer is

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hope it helps :)

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Answers

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