Why were indentured servants necessary in the 1600s? Where did indentured servants come from? How did the headright system benefit both planters and colonial leaders? What were the benefits of becoming an indentured servant? What was life like for indentured servants? What happened to indentured servants who were freed in the early 1600s? How did this change as the century progressed? How did Bacon’s Rebellion impact planters’ employment practices?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The idea of indentured servitude appeared as a need for cheap labor. The Virginia Company introduced the indentured servitude system to attract workers, which became important for the colonial economy. Often the poor Europeans emigrated to the American colonies by signing an indentured servitude contract. The head-right system has allowed colonial leaders to colonize new colonies with planters and cheap labor, making profits. Farmers on the plantations saw the opportunity to get free land and also import labor.

An indentured servant was obliged to sign a contract or a forced contract and thus operate a specific time for the employer. Mostly they worked four to seven years in exchange for passage, accommodation, food, clothing. Although their life was restrictive and sharp, he was not slavish. Subordinate employees were men and women who committed to work for the employer, so that after the expiration of the contract they became free or could seek a new employer.

After the expiration of the contract, they would gain freedom as well as a certain land area. Some of the servants have become part of the colonial elite.

During the 1600's, there was an increase in the number of indentured servants who were free, requiring a part of the land, receiving land, and reducing the number of available labor, which had a negative impact on the colonial economy. Many landowners therefore turned to the slave system as a source of labor.

The Bacon Rebellion has brought many changes in the colonial system. It has brought equality between races and is the result of coexistence between races and different economic classes. The tax is reduced, and the freemen are restored their rights.

Answer 2

Answer:

Indigo, rice, and tobacco plantation owners required a large amount of manual labor. They were paid to travel to America to their home countries.

Landowners were rewarded with more land in exchange for bringing in more laborers to work on their property. This allowed them to plant more crops, resulting in more money for colonial leaders. You were promised a place to stay and eat while working for your master. When your term of service was up, you were given passage for the New World and promised land. Life was very difficult. Only 40% of servants completed their contract. Pregnant female servants were frequently mistreated and punished. It was difficult and dangerous to travel to the New World.

Early servants were able to obtain land, but in the century progressed, plantation owners took over the majority of the good land. Freed servants were sent west to settle in the mountains and uncharted territory. Planters were less likely to hire indentured servants after Bacon's Rebellions and instead began hiring slaves.

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