What type of unhealthy air pollution occurs when ozone near the ground mixes with other polluting gases
What type of unhealthy air pollution occurs when ozone near - 1

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The Option B is correct.

When ozone near the ground mixes with other polluting gases, then air pollution results in smog.

Smog:

smog is a kind of air pollution, originally named for the mixture of smoke and fog in the air. Classic smog results from large amounts of coal burning in an area and is caused by a mixture of smoke and sulfur dioxide. In the 1950s a new type of smog, known as Photochemical Smog, was first described.

Answer 2
Answer: Smog. Im pretty sure smog is the only unhealthful air pollution on this list.

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Sally and Maria hypothesized that earthworms lived only in dark, damp places. They measured a one-meter square in a shady spot near a stream. They dug through the soil and collected earthworms. They collected 43 worms. They repeated the experiment in several locations, sunny and dry included. They found the most worms in the shady, damp plot near the stream. Several other groups of science students carried out the same experiment and got similar results. This is an example of A) bias. B) repetition. C) replication. D) validity.

Choose all the answers that apply.Which of the following increases erosion?
clearing forests
leaving fields unplanted
careless farming
contour plowing
crop rotation
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Lost soil nutrients can be replaced through _____.
contour plowing
recycling
crop rotation
erosion

Answers

the first one is contour plowing

Answer:

First one is

-careless farming

-leaving fields unplanted

-clearing forests

And the second is

-crop rotation

Explanation:

_____ are tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions in the cell.

Answers

Organelles are tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions in the cell
the answer is organelles. most of them are made of protein

Crawfish are shelled organisms that live in shallow freshwater rivers. They can have antennae of different lengths. Two parents with medium length antennae have offspring. One of their offspring has short antennae, and one has long antennae. How did the offspring end up with traits that are different from the traits of their parents? How did the gene combinations result in these traits?

Answers

Genes are the hereditary units, which carry information from the parent to offspring. The variant form of the gene, an allele codes for different traits, but is present at the same locus of the chromosome.

Given that:

The phenotypes of crawfish are long, medium, and short.

Parents have medium antennae.

The progeny have long and short antennae.

Let us assume the genotype as:

Let allele A be dominant that codes for long antennae.

Allele a is recessive and codes for short antennae.

The expression of three phenotypes suggests that the alleles are inherited through incomplete dominance.

Incomplete dominance is the phenomenon in which both the alleles will be expressed incompletely. The alleles for long and short will not be expressed properly, leading to medium-length antennae.

The expression can be given as:

AA - Long antennae

Aa - Medium Length antennae

aa - Short Length antennae

The cross for the given alleles is given in the attachment below.

Thus, F1 progeny will have 25 % purebred dominant for long antennae, 50% of the progeny will have heterozygous medium antennae, and 25% of the progeny will have purebred recessive short antennae.

To know more about the cross, refer to the following link:

Final answer:

Offspring trait variations, such as antennae length in crawfish, are a result of genetic recombination during sexual reproduction. Each parent contributes a set of chromosomes that contain genes for these traits.

Explanation:

The traits of offspring, like antennae length in crawfish, are determined by their parents' genes, which carry information for various physical characteristics. We see this in the diversity of freshwater crustaceans such as crawfish, where children may inherit different traits like short or long antennae.

Each parent crawfish contributes one set of chromosomes, which include genes for traits like antennae length. The actual trait an offspring exhibits, such as short or long antennae, depends on the combination of the alleles (versions of the gene) it receives from its parents. This is an example of Mendelian genetics and shows that although the parents may both have medium-length antennae, they carry alleles for other antenna lengths which can appear in their offspring.

For the offspring to have short or long antennae, one parent must have contributed the 'short' allele and the other the 'long' allele while both also carry the 'medium' allele. The combination of these alleles results in offspring with different antennae length traits due to the process known as genetic recombination during sexual reproduction.

Learn more about Genetic Traits in Crawfish here:

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1) compare and contrast the Taiga and Desert biomes2) Compare and contrast the Tundra and Grasslands biomes

Answers

Answer: The desert and tundra biomes have very different temperatures as well as extremely different plants and animals. The desert can get very hot during the day, but cool off quickly at night. It has sandy soil and supports very little plant life. Animals found in the desert include lizards, javelinas, Gila monsters, coyotes, bobcats, scorpions, and kangaroo rats. The tundra is cold, dry, and often dark. The average temperature is about 10°F. The soil below the surface is permanently frozen, and is called permafrost. A few types of plants grow during the short summer season. Animals found in the tundra include caribou, foxes, wolves, and Arctic hares.

ok so the taiga and desert biomes are similar  because both of them have very little transportation , climate zones and climate zones depending on the latitudes and both biomes have little water available for plants and animals. Taiga biomes have little due to freezing and deserts  due to little rain. A difference  is that more plants can survive in the taiga than in the deserts, which in turn supports more animals. Deserts have different types of deserts that are characterized  in temperature and rainfall.Deserts are the driest biome while taigas are one of the most coldest.   A similarity between the Tundra and Grasslands biomes is that the tundra is cold and dry and little to no rainfall every year while, the grassland has warm temperatures with light winds. A similarity between them is that both biomes have a good amount of herbivores and carnivores and animals and plants have adapted to their surroundings 

The chart shows embryos of different animal phyla.Based on the evidence of their embryos, which pair of phyla are most closely
related?
O A. Echinodermata and Annelida
O B. Mollusca and Arthropoda
O C. Mollusca and Echinodermata
O D. Annelida and Chordata​

Answers

Invertebrates with an exoskeleton, segmented bodies, and paired jointed appendages are known as arthropods.

Molluscan animals have soft bodies that are triploblastic, bilaterally symmetrical, and coelomate. Malacology is the study of Mollusks. They are slow-moving invertebrates with a thin fleshy envelope or mantle that protects the visceral organs.

What are the similarities between Mollusca and Arthropoda?

  • They are triploblastic creatures.
  • They are animals with bilateral symmetry.
  • They're coelomates.
  • They are organized at the organ system level.

Thus, we can conclude that option B, Mollusca, and Arthropoda are correct.

You can learn more about Mollusca here:

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Answer: B

Explanation:

AP*X

Why does our body need a defense system ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You have external defense systems, which include your skin, tears, mucus, saliva, stomach acid, cilia (small hairs) and helpful bacteria. ... The skin stops pathogens from entering the blood, at least when you're not bleeding. The tears, mucus, and cilia trap them and help push them back out of your body.

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