A spherical raindrop 2.7 mm in diameter falls through a vertical distance of 3950 m. take the cross-sectional area of a raindrop = πr2, drag coefficient = 0.45, density of water to be 1000 kg/m3, and density of air to be 1.2 kg/m3. (a) calculate the speed a spherical raindrop would achieve falling from 3950 m in the absence of air drag.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Final answer:

The speed a spherical raindrop would achieve falling from 3950 m in the absence of air drag is calculated by firstly finding the time it takes for the raindrop to fall this distance using equations of motion, and then using this time in the equation for final velocity. The calculated speed is approximately 2785.30 m/s.

Explanation:

To calculate the speed a spherical raindrop would achieve falling from 3950 m in the absence of air drag, we must recall the equations of motion. The relevant equation here is Final velocity (v) = Initial velocity (u) + Acceleration (gravity, g) * time (t). However, since initial velocity (u) is 0 (when the drop starts falling, it's stationary), the equation simplifies to Final velocity (v) = g * t.

In free fall, a body accelerates under gravity (approximated as 9.81 m/s^2). In terms of time, difficulties arise because we don't know exactly when the raindrop will hit the ground. We can, however, calculate the time it would take for the raindrop to fall 3950 m by rearranging the equation distance (s) = ut + 0.5 * g * t^2 to solve for time. Removing (u), for the reasons explained earlier, we have the equation s = 0.5 * g * t^2. Solving this for time gives t = sqrt(s / (0.5 * g)). Substituting the given fall distance for s we get t = sqrt(3950 / (0.5 * 9.81)) or approximately 284.10 seconds.

Finally, we use this calculated time in our simplified velocity equation which gives v = g * t or 9.81 * 284.10, which equals approximately 2785.30 m/s.

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If X = 5 and Y = 3, what does Z equal?
2X + 2Z = 10Y

Answers

Z equals 10, when substitute X = 5 and Y = 3 in 2X + 2Z = 10Y.

What are Arithmetic operations?

Arithmetic operations can also be specified by the subtract, divide, and multiply built-in functions.

* Multiplication operation: Multiplies values on either side of the operator

For example 4*2 = 8

/ Division operation: Divides left-hand operand by right-hand operand

For example 4/2 = 2

Given that equation as:

⇒ 2X + 2Z = 10Y

If X = 5 and Y = 3,

Substitute the values of X = 5 and Y = 3,

⇒ 2(5) + 2 (Z) = 10(3)

Apply the multiplication operation

⇒ 10 + 2Z= 30

⇒ 2Z = 20

⇒ Z = 20/2

Apply the division operation

⇒ Z = 10

Hence, Z equals 10, when Substitute  X = 5 and Y = 3 in 2X + 2Z = 10Y

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2(5) + 2 (z) = 10{3}
10 + 2z= 30
2z=20
z=10

If you had two forces, one with a magnitude of 25 N and the other with a magnitude of 100N, what would be the maximum net force these forces could exert on an object? How would these forces have to be applied in order to exert this maximum net force?

Answers

Two force yield a maximum effectwhen in the same direction.

When they are in the same direction, they can be added : the resulting force will be 100+25=125 N

A rod of mass M = 116 g and length L = 49 cm can rotate about a hinge at its left end and is initially at rest. A putty ball of mass m = 14 g, moving with speed V= 6 m/s, strikes the rod at angle A = 37º a distance D=L/4 from the end and sticks to the rod after the collision. (A) What is the total moment of inertia, 1, with respect to the hinge, of the rod-ball-system after the collision?
(B) Enter an expression for the angular speed w of the system immediately after the collision, in terms of m, V, D, 0,
(C) Calculate the rotational kinetic energy, in joules, of the system after the collision

Answers

Final answer:

We calculate the total moment of inertia of the rod-ball system after the collision by adding the moment of inertia of the rod and the added contribution from the putty ball. With this, we find the post-collision angular speed using Conservation of Angular Momentum. The rotational kinetic energy is then determined from this angular speed.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we first need to calculate the moment of inertia of the combined system of the rod and the putty. The moment of inertia of an object is given by its mass times the square of its distance from the axis of rotation. That gives us I = 1/3 ML2 + m(D + L/2)2

Next we use Conservation of Angular Momentum to find the post-collision angular speed (ω). The initial momentum (mVD) is equal to the final moment of inertia times the final angular speed, so ω = mVD / I.

Finally, we calculate the rotational kinetic energy, which is given by ½ I ω2.

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How long does water evaporation take? What factors influence it?

Answers

there is no certain time on how long it takes. Because the factors will always be different and the factors heavily affect the evaporation time. Some factors include: humidity, heat, how the sun is visible (whether clouds are covering it or not)
There is not any fix time for evaporation...every liquid has different boiling point....when any liquid boils completely then it start evaporating.

Six factors that influence evaporation are :-
(1) Wind assists evaporation
(2) Heat assists evaporation
(3) Increase in surface area exposed assists evaporation
(4) Dryness assists evaporation
(5) Rate of evaporation depends upon the nature of the liquid
(6) Vapor pressure

 






Which of the following answers describes Kepler's laws?a. Planets orbit in elliptical patterns; the bigger the planet, the more gravitational pull; a planet's gravitational pull is stronger or weaker depending on its distance from the Sun.

b. A planet's orbit covers equal distances in equal amounts of time; the speed of a planet's orbit depends on its distance from the Sun; the bigger the planet, the slower it moves.

c. Planets orbit in elliptical patterns; a planet's orbit covers equal areas in equal amounts of time; planets' orbits are shorter or longer depending on their distance from the Sun.

Answers

The correct answer to the question is : C)  Planets orbit in elliptical patterns; a planet's orbit covers equal areas in equal amounts of time; planets' orbits are shorter or longer depending on their distance from the Sun.

EXPLANATION:

Before coming into any conclusion, first we have to understand three laws of Kepler on planetary motion.

First law: Every planets moves around the sun in elliptical orbits with the sun situated at one of their foci.

Second law: Planets sweep out equal areas in equal interval of time.

Third law: The square of time period of rotation of every planet is directly proportional to the cube of semi major axis.

Hence, from above we see that the option three corresponds to the Kepler's laws partially.

Hence, the correct statement is option three.


Choices a). and b). each include some truth
mingled with some nonsense.

Choice c). is in fact a scientifically sloppy but intuitively
satisfying summary of Kepler's three laws of planetary motion.

Which of the following is true of iambic pentameter?a. It has 14 syllables per line.
b. It is divided into a pair of fives.
c. It has a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable.
d. It is present in both Italian sonnets and Shakespearean sonnets.

Answers

a).  No. "Pentameter" has 10 syllables per line.

b).  No.  This choice doesn't mean anything.

c).  No.  This is the description of a trochee, not an iamb.

d).  I don't know anything about Italian sonnets.  But I do know that
Shakespeare used iambic pentameter, and the other choices have
been eliminated, so I'll go with this one.  (the "multiple-guess" method)