4. The finest veal is _______-fed. A. field
B. grass
C. grain
D. milk

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The finest veal is milk-fed.

Explanation:

Answer 2
Answer:

The finest veal is milk-fed.

Option - D

Explanation:

The meat of calves or younger male dairy breeds is said to be veal whereas the meat of older ones is called beef. Since the male calves cannot lactate, they are used for veal. In Culinary, the veal is mostly used in the form of cutlets, like cotoletta (Italian) or Wiener Schnitzel, the famous Austrian dish.

The majority of veal meat produced in the US is from milk-fed calves. The milk-fed veal has a firm, velvety and fine appearance with ivory or creamy pink in color.


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11) Individual Web pages or clusters of pages that function as supplements to a primary site are ________. A) search engine optimization B) pay-per-click ads C) delighters D) microsites E) touch points

3M Co. reports beginning raw materials inventory of $930 million and ending raw materials inventory of $880 million. 3M purchased $3,956 million of raw materials and used $4,006 million of raw materials during the year. Compute raw materials inventory turnover and the number of days' sales in raw materials inventory. (Use 365 days per year. Enter your answers in millions.)

Answers

Answer:

raw material inventory turnover = 4.42

number of days sale in raw materials inventory = 21.97

Explanation:

given data

beginning inventory = $930 million

ending inventory = $880 million

purchased raw materials  = $3,956 million

used raw materials  = $4,006 million

solution

we get here first raw material inventory for turnover that is

raw material inventory turnover = (raw\ material\ used)/(average\ raw\ material)    ..............1

here average raw material inventory = (930+880)/(2)

average raw material inventory = $905 million

so from equation 1

raw material inventory turnover = (4006)/(905)  

raw material inventory turnover = 4.42

and

now number of days' sales in raw materials inventory will be as

number of days sale in raw materials inventory = (ending\ raw\ material\ inventory)/(raw\ material\ used)  × 365   .............2

put here value

number of days sale in raw materials inventory = (880)/(4006)  × 365

number of days sale in raw materials inventory = 21.97

Both product development strategies and diversification strategies involve ________. A. leaving the current market selling a company's B. current products developing a new product C. selling in a company's current market D. selling in new as well as existing markets

Answers

The options are:

A. leaving the current market selling a company's current products B. developing a new product C. selling in a company's current market D. selling in new as well as existing markets.

Answer:

B. developing a new product

Explanation:

Both when involved in product development strategy and diversification there will be development of a new product.

In product development strategy involves bringing new innovation to customers. New products that the market needs are developed.

In diversification strategy involves entering a new market and developing new product to get market share.

Both product development strategies and diversification strategies involveselling in new as well as existing markets. Hence option D is correct.

Both product development strategies and diversification strategies involve expanding a company's market reach. Product development strategies focus on introducing new products or improving existing products to target the company's current market.

On the other hand, diversification strategies involve entering new markets with either new or existing products. Both approaches aim to increase the company's market share and revenue by reaching new customers or expanding the offerings to existing customers.

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Activities of a central motor pool that provides and services vehicles for the use of municipal employees on official business should be accounted for in a. General Fund. b. Enterprise Fund. c. Internal Service Fund. d. Special Revenue Fund.

Answers

Answer:

c. Internal Service Fund

Explanation:

Internal Service Fund -

It refers to the sum of amount required to track the motion of any goods and services from one department to another , is referred to as internal service fund .

The amount spend on the internal service fund is used to determine the complete cost of providing the services and goods .

For example , maintenance is an example of the internal service fund .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct answer is c. Internal Service Fund .

A Canadian apple farmer buys fertilizer from a U.S. based firm located near the Canadian border. The apple farmer receives a guarantee of payment from a Canadian bank and sells the guarantee in the secondary market. The risk of the banker’s acceptance depends most likely on the:a. Apple farmer.
b. U.S. fertilizer firm.
c. Canadian bank.
d. Apple market

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

SCHMIDT MACHINERY COMPANY Standard Cost Sheet
Product: XV-1
Descriptions Quantity Cost Rate Subtotal Total
Direct materials
Aluminum 4 pounds $25/pound $100
PVC 1 pound 40/pound 40
Direct labor 5 hours 40/hour 200
Variable factory overhead 5 hours 12/hour 60
Total variable manufacturing cost $400
Fixed factory overhead 5 hours 24/hour 120 120
Standard manufacturing cost per unit $520
Standard variable selling and administrative cost per unit I pound 50
* Budgeted fixed factory overhead cost = $120,000
Assume that Schmidt Machinery Company had the standard costs reflected in Exhibit 14.5. In a given month, the company used 3,470 pounds of aluminum to manufacture 935 units. The company paid $28.90 per pound during the month to purchase aluminum. At the beginning of the month, the company had 54 pounds of aluminum on hand. At the end of the month, the company had only 34 pounds of aluminum in its warehouse. Schmidt used 4,400 direct labor hours during the month, at an average cost of $41.90 per hour.
Required:
Compute for the month the following variances:
1. The purchase-price variance for aluminum. Indicate whether this variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
2. The usage variance for aluminum. Indicate whether this variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
3. The direct labor rate variance. Indicate whether this variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
4. The direct labor efficiency variance. Indicate whether this variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

1. Purchase price variance

Standard price per pound = $25

Actual price per pound = $28.9

Quantity of aluminium purchased = Closing inventory + Quantity used - Opening inventory

= 34 + 3,470 - 54

= 3,450 pounds

Purchase price variance = (Standard price - Actual price) × Quantity purchased

= ($25 - $28.9) × 3,450

= -$3.9 × 3,450

= $13,455 (U)

2. Usage variance

Standard quantity of Aluminium for actual production

= 935 units × 4 pounds each

= 3,740 pounds

Usage variance = (Standard quantity of material used - Actual quantity used) × Standard price per unit

= (3,740 - 3,470) × $25

= 270 × $25

= $6,750 (F)

3. Direct labor rate variance

= (Standard rate per hour - Actual rate per hour)

× Actual hours for production

= ($40 - $41.9) × 4,400

= -$1.9 × 4,400

= $8,360 (U)

4. Efficiency variance

Standard hours for actual production

= 935 units × 5 per hour

=4,675 hours

Labor efficiency variance = (Standard hours for actual production - Actual hours for actual production) × Standard rate per hour

= (4,675 - 4,400) × $40

= 275 × $40

= $11,000 (F)

Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 50,000 of these balls, with the following results:_______. Sales (50,000 balls) $ 1,250,000
Variable expenses 750,000
Contribution margin 500,000
Fixed expenses 320,000
Net operating income $ 180,000
Required:
1. Compute (a) last year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls, and (b) the degree of operating leverage at last year’s sales level.
2. Due to an increase in labor rates, the company estimates that next year's variable expenses will increase by $3.00 per ball. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at $25.00, what will be next year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls?
3. Refer to the data in (2) above. If the expected change in variable expenses takes place, how many balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same net operating income, $202,000, as last year?
4. Refer again to the data in (2) above. The president feels that the company must raise the selling price of its basketballs. If Northwood Company wants to maintain the same CM ratio as last year (as computed in requirement 1a), what selling price per ball must it charge next year to cover the increased labor costs?
5. Refer to the original data. The company is discussing the construction of a new, automated manufacturing plant. The new plant would slash variable expenses per ball by 40.00%, but it would cause fixed expenses per year to double. If the new plant is built, what would be the company’s new CM ratio and new break-even point in balls?
6. Refer to the data in (5) above.
a. If the new plant is built, how many balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same net operating income, $202,000, as last year?
b. Assume the new plant is built and that next year the company manufactures and sells 37,000 balls (the same number as sold last year). Prepare a contribution format income statement and compute the degree of operating leverage.

Answers

Answer:

Please find attached solutions

Explanation:

a. Last year contribution margin ratio

= Contribution margin / Sales

= $500,000 / $1,250,000

= 40%

ai Break even point in balls

But Contribution margin per unit

= $25 - $15

= $10 per unit.

Therefore ,

Break even point in balls

= Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit

= $320,000 / $10

= 32,000 balls.

b. The degree of operating leverage at last year' s sales level

= Contribution margin / Net operating income

= $500,000 / $180,000

= 2.78

Please other solutions are as attached.

Final answer:

The manufacturing company must calculate and consider several factors when deciding on changes to labor costs and manufacturing processes, including the Contribution Margin (CM) ratio, break-even point, degrees of operating leverage, and the potential impact of a new automated plant.

Explanation:

The Northwood Company, which manufactures basketballs, has to make several business decisions based on manufacturing costs, sales, and net operating income. Many essential factors have to be calculated, such as the Contribution Margin (CM) ratio, the break-even point, the degree of operating leverage, and potential changes due to increased labor rates and a different manufacturing plant.

1. (a) Last year's CM ratio was 40% (500,000 / 1,250,000). The break-even point in balls is 32,000 balls (320,000 / 25 ×0.40). (b) The degree of operating leverage at last year’s sales level is 2.78 (500,000 / 180,000).
2. If variable expenses increase by $3.00 per ball, next year's CM ratio will be 28% ((25-18) / 25). The break-even point in balls is 45,714 balls (320,000 / (25×0.28)).
3. If the expected change in variable expenses takes place, 56,667 balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same net operating income, $202,000 ((320,000 + 202,000) / (25×0.28)).
4. To maintain the same CM ratio, the selling price per ball must be $30.00 next year ((15+3)/0.4).
5. If a new automated manufacturing plant is built, the new CM ratio would be 64% ((15×0.6) / 25) and the new break-even point in balls is 50,000 balls ((320,000×2) / (25×0.64)).
6. (a) If the new plant is built, 56,333 balls will have to be sold next year to earn the same net operating income, $202,000 ((320,000×2 + 202,000) / (25×0.64)). (b) If 37,000 balls are sold, the company's contribution format income statement would show sales of $925,000, variable expenses of $333,000, fixed expenses of $640,000, and a net operating loss of $48,000. The degree of operating leverage is negative in this case because of the loss.

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