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multiple answers are allowed. - 1

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

There are two correct choices:

  • Real gas particles have significant volume
  • Real gas particles have more complex interactions than ideal gas particles.

Explanation:

Ideal gases are not real; ideal gases are a theoretical model used to confere a better understanding of gas properties.  This model permits to predict the behavior of the gases using the ideal gas law, which is valid under certain conditions (mainly low pressure and high temperature).

Kinetic molecular theory states these basic assumptions for gases:

  •    Gas particles are in constant, random motion.
  •    Gas particles  move in a straight line until they collide with another particle or the walls of the container.
  •    Gas particles are much smaller than the distance between particles, so most of the volume of a gas is therefore empty space, and the particles are considered to occupy no space.
  •    There is no force of attraction acting on gas particles nor between them
  •    Collisions are perfectly elastic, meaning that no energy is lost durign collisions.

Those conditions are not perfected matched by real gas particles, since real gas particles do occupy a volume and interact with each other, this is real gas particles have significant volume and  have more complex interactions than ideal gas particles.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer

Option 1 - Real gases are always hotter than the ideal gases.

Explanation

Gases that are different from ideality are called real gases because they are always hotter than the ideal gases as they are flying past each other at an extremely high speed that creates kinetic energy. Whereas idea gases have absolutely elastic collisions, this is as it has a valuable theory because it embraces the perfect concept of original gas law.

Answer

Option 2 - Real gases particles have significant volume.

Explanation

Real gases have significant volume because they have a high temperature and have a higher volume as compared to ideal gases. There is a general gas theory that is composed of several randomly crossing point particles. Several gases, for example, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen can be manipulated like ideal gases within a generous immunity of the idea gas.

Answer

Option 3 - Real gases particles are smaller than an ideal gas.

Explanation

Real gas particles are smaller than ideal gas particles since they have a volume and are made up of molecules or atoms that typically take up some space than the ideal atoms. The ideal gas pattern manages to break at moderate temperatures level or greater pressures point when intermolecular energies and molecular mass enhances to be significant.


Related Questions

The solid form of a substance is usually more dense than its liquid and gaseous forms. Similarly the liquid form is usually more dense than the gaseous form. Which of these breaks this general density rule?A. ice floating in a glass of waterB. vapor rising from a hot cup of teaC. cooled magma sinking in a lava flowD. a hot air balloon falling as the gas inside cools
Which of the following molecules has correctly labeled bond dipoles?
Which of the following is not a metal? A) Ca B) Se C) Zn D) Mn
What is the total number of moles of hydrogen atoms contained in 1 mole of (nh42c2o4?
Regarding the formula Al2O3 which of the following is accurate?A. The coefficient 3 indicates that there are a total of three atoms of oxygen present in the substance. B. The subscript 2 indicates that two atoms of oxygen are present in the substance. C. The chemical symbol Al indicates that oxygen is present in the substance. D. The subscript 2 indicates that two atoms of aluminum are present in the substance

A toy balloon filled with air has an internal pressure of 1.25 atm and avolume of 2.50 L. If I take the balloon to the bottom of the ocean wherethe pressure is 95 atmospheres, what will the new volume of the balloonbe? How many moles of gas does the balloon hold? (Assume T 285 K)

Answers

Ideal Gas Law
 Given: P1= 1.25 atm   P2= 95 atm
            V1= 2.50 L
 
 Unknown: V2=?
 
Formula: V=nRT/P; n = RT / PV

Solution: n = (0.0821 L x atm / K x mol) (285K) / (1.25 atm) ( 2.50L)
   
                  = 23.40 / 3.125

Answer: n = 7.49 moles of gas the balloon holds

What is a limiting reagent? A.) The reactant that is used up first in a reaction B.) The reactant that is used the least reactive in a reaction C.) the reactant with the smallest coefficient in the equation D.) the reactant with the largest coefficient in the equation

Answers

The reactant that is totally consumed during a reaction, or the limiting reagent, decides when the process comes to an end. A limiting reagent is the reactant that is used up first in a reaction. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is a limiting reagent?

A reactant that is completely consumed at the end of a chemical reaction is known as the limiting reagent. Since the reaction cannot proceed without this reagent, the amount of product that can be produced is constrained.

The limiting reactant is the one that is consumed first and sets a limit on the quantity of product(s) that can be produced. Calculate how many moles of each reactant are present and contrast this ratio with the mole ratio of the reactants in the balanced chemical equation to get the limiting reactant.

The terms limiting reagent and limiting agent may also be used to describe the limiting reactant.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer: A.) The reactant that is used up first in a reaction

Which of the following is NOT a type of carbohydrate molecule? Choose one: A. A disaccharide B. A glucose molecule C. A triglyceride D. A polysaccharide

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C: A triglyceride

Explanation:

A carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms. A carbohydrate is is a synonym of saccharide.

A triglyceride  is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. So not a saccharide. The other 3 options all are saccharides. Triglycerides are the main constituents of body fat.

Final answer:

Triglyceride is not a type of carbohydrate molecule. It's a type of fat found in the blood, while disaccharides, glucose molecules and polysaccharides represent different types of carbohydrates.

Explanation:

Among the choices A. A disaccharide, B. A glucose molecule, C. A triglyceride, and D. A polysaccharide, option C. A triglyceride is NOT a type of carbohydrate molecule. Instead, triglycerides are a type of fat found in the blood. A person's body converts calories it doesn't need for energy into triglycerides. On the other hand, disaccharides, glucose molecules and polysaccharides are all different types of carbohydrates, which are molecules consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.

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In each reaction box, place the best reagent and conditions from the list below.

Answers

This is a two step step reaction as shown below,

Step 1:
           Epoxidation of Alkene:
                                              In first step Cyclohexene is treated with peroxybenzoic acid in the presence of Dichloromethane which results in the formation of epoxide moiety.

Step 2:
           Nucleophillic Substitution Reaction:
                                                                  In second step the epoxide formed is treated with Sodium Methoxide which acts as a nucleophile and attacks the less hindered carbon of epoxide resulting in the formation of final product as shown below.

Final answer:

The best reagent and condition for a chemical reaction is dictated by the reactants at hand and the substance that you're trying to produce. For instance, to convert an alkene into an alcohol, Osmium Tetroxide (OsO4) at room temperature would be an example of an ideal reagent and condition.

Explanation:

In chemistry, when you are asked to place the best reagent and conditions in a reaction box, you are trying to predict the proper chemical, heat, or pressure conditions that will foster a certain chemical reaction. This requires understanding of substances' chemical properties, behavior under different conditions, and reaction mechanisms. For instance, if we want to oxidize an alkene into an alcohol, we would choose a reagent like Osmium Tetroxide (OsO4). In this case, OsO4 would be our 'best reagent', and room temperature may serve as the ideal condition as it generally facilitates this process. Each reagent and condition depend on the reactants you start with and the product you want at the end.

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Properties that make titanium useful for tennis rackets and wheelchairs

Answers

Answer:

light-weightiness, durability

Explanation:

Titanium is chemical element with symbol Ti and the atomic number of the element is 22.  

Titanium is a transition metal with silver lusture. It possess low density, and high strength and also high tensile strength. Titanium is also resistant to corrosion in sea water.

Titanium is used in many sporting goods like tennis rackets, hockey, etc. Wheelchairs and the tennis rackets are better when they are lightweight, without being detracting from their quality.

Its durability, malleability, etc the basic properties of metals

Which of the following diagrams is the correct electron dot diagram for Ne?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The electron dot diagram which is also known as the Lewis electron dot diagram is a diagram that shows an atom's valence electrons by placing dots, which represent the valence electrons of the element, around the elements symbol

The element for which the electron dot diagram is found = Neon, Ne

The atomic number of neon, Ne = 10

The electronic configuration of neon = 1s²2s²2p⁶

The valence shell is the outermost shell having   the highest value of the coefficient of the orbitals, n = 2s²2p⁶

The number valence electrons in neon = The number of electrons in the valency shell = 2 electrons + 6 electrons = 8 electrons

The number of valence electrons in neon = 8

Therefore, the electron dot diagram for neon will have 8 dots located around the Ne symbol, which gives option B