The process of evaporation describes which of the following changes of state?solid ➡ liquid
gas ➡ solid
liquid ➡ gas
solid ➡ gas

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The change in state from Liquid ➡ gas describes the process of evaporation.

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Methane reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. What are the products? A.methane and waterB.oxygen and carbon dioxideC.methane and oxygenD.carbon dioxide and wate
Write this number showing three significant figures. Remember to round. 10,411
Which one of the following is an example of an acid-base reaction?A. HCI + KOH --> H2O + KClB. 2CuS + 302 –>2CuO + 2SO2C. S8 + 802 —> 8SO2D. C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
A rock can be broken down into different kinds of substances by physical processes. No chemical reactions are needed to separate different parts of a rock into pure substances. This is because a rock is a(n) .

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:2C2H6 + 7O2==>4CO2 + 6H2O

Determine the total number of moles of oxygen that react completely with 8.0 moles of C2H6.

Answers

The number of moles of O₂ will be 28 moles.

The given balanced reaction:

2C_2H_6 + 7O_2==>4CO_2 + 6H_2O

From the above reaction,

2 moles of C₂H₆ nd 7 moles of O₂ reacts together to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 6 moles of H₂O.

Given:

Number of moles of C₂H₆ = 8

To find:

Number of moles of O₂=?

2 moles of C₂H₆  reacts with 7 moles of O₂.

1 mol of C₂H₆ = (7)/(2) moles of O₂

8 moles of C₂H₆  = (7)/(2) *8 moles of O₂

Thus, number of moles of O₂ will be 28 moles.

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Describe the crystallization process as applied in salt preparation

Answers

Explanation:

The principle used in the preparation of these salts is to dissolve

the cystine in an alcoholic alkali solution to which just sufficient

water to effect solution has been added, and, after filtering from

excess cystine, to precipitate the salt by addition of a suitable

indifferent solvent. While various solvents, such as acetone,

ether, or large amounts of alcohol caused precipitations, these were

either oily or amorphous. Only acetonitrile was found to possess

the power of initiating regular crystallization in the salt solutions.

While the solutions of the different salts require different amounts

of the solvent for complete precipitation, a partial substitution of

absolute ether for acetonitrile was found expedient in the case

of the most soluble of the salts, the K salt.

Answer:

It is simply a process of forming crystal.

Explanation:            When salt is heated and dissolve in the liquid mainly water then its called saturated solution. When we further add salt and increase heat in order to dissolve it then it forcibly dissolve in liquid it's called supersaturated solution. After we slowly cool down the temperature then the salt we have put in supersaturated solution arises in the form of crystal. Hence its called crystalization.

If 31.8 grams of LiCl are dissolved in 225 grams of water, what is the concentration of the solution in percent by mass?

Answers

Percent by can be calculated by dividing the amount of solute by the total grams of the solution to be made so the sum of water and the amount solute. We calculate as follows:

% by mass = 31.8 g LiCl / 225 g water + 31.8 g LiCl x 100%
% by mass = 12.38%

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) mc019-1.jpg H2(g) + MgCl2(aq)What is the most likely effect of an increase in pressure on this reaction?



The reactant surface area increases.

The reaction rate decreases.

The reaction is not affected at all.

The reaction stops completely.

Answers

The increase in pressure alters the equilibrium of the reaction. In this case, the number of gaseous products in the reactant side is zero while the product side contains 1 gaseous product. The increase in pressure favors the side with less number of gaseous molecules which is the reactant side. Hence, the reaction rate decreases. 

Answer:

The increase in pressure alters the equilibrium of the reaction. In this case, the number of gaseous products in the reactant side is zero while the product side contains 1 gaseous product. The increase in pressure favors the side with less number of gaseous molecules which is the reactant side. Hence, the reaction rate decreases.

Explanation:

Decomposition of potassium chlorate (KClO3) produces potassium chloride (KCl) and pure oxygen (O2). The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows.mc017-1.jpg
What volume of oxygen gas is released at STP if 10.0 g of potassium chlorate is decomposed? (The molar mass of KClO3 is 122.55 g/mol.)

Answers

Molar mass :

KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol
O₂ = 32 g/mol

2 KClO₃ = 2 KCl + 3 O

2 x 122.55 g KClO₃ ----------> 3 x 32 g O₂
10.0 g KClO₃ ------------------> ?

Mass of O₂ = ( 10.0 x 3 x 32 ) / ( 2 x 122.55 )

Mass of O₂ = 960 / 245.1

Mass of O₂ = 3.9167 g

number of moles O₂ => 3.9167 / 32 = 0.1223 moles 

1 mol -------------- 22.4 L ( at STP)
0.1223 moles ---- ?

V = 0.1223 x 22.4 / 1

V = 2.739 L

hope this helps!

Your answer is 2.74.

What is the approximate hydronium ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration in a cup of tea? Which is higher?

Answers

suppose pH = 5 then pOH = 14-5 = 9
[OH-] = 10^-pOH
          = 10^-9
          = 1.00x 10^-9
hope it helps

The negative log of hydrogen or hydronium ions concentration gives the pH of the solution. The concentration of hydronium is more than the hydroxide ions.

What are pH and pOH?

The pH of the solution is the concentration of the hydrogen or the hydronium ion in the aqueous solution, whereas the concentration of the hydroxide ion in the solution gives the pOH.

Let the pH of the tea = 5 then,

The concentration of hydronium ion is calculated as:

\begin{aligned}\rm pH &=\rm -log[H_(3)O^(+)]\n\n\rm [H_(3)O^(+)] &= \rm 10^(-pH)\n\n&= 10 ^(-5)\end{aligned}

The concentration of hydroxide ion is calculated as:

\begin{aligned} \rm pH &= \rm 14 - pOH \n\n&= 14 - 5\n\n&= 9\end{aligned}

Calculating further:

\begin{aligned}\rm pOH &= \rm -log[OH^(-)]\n\n\rm [OH^(-)]& =\rm 10^(-pOH)\n\n&= 10^(-9)\end{aligned}

Therefore, the concentration of the hydronium ion is much higher than that of the hydroxide ion.

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