Read the information in the table below: Reaction
A Energy to break bonds is more than energy release to form bonds

B Energy to break bonds is less than energy release to form bonds

Which type of reaction is represented by B?
Endothermic reaction
Exothermic reaction
Reaction between liquids
Reaction between solids

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:

Reaction B is exothermic

Explanation:

From the context of thermodynamics, chemical reactions can be broadly classified as endothermic and exothermic reactions.

Endothermic reactions involve absorption of energy and show a positive value for the reaction enthalpy i.e. ΔH is positive. In contrast, exothermic reactions are accompanied by the release of energy and show a negative value for the enthalpy change i.e. ΔH is negative.

In a given chemical reaction energy is required to break bonds and it is released during the formation of new bonds.

The Reaction B is such that, the energy required to break bonds is less than energy released during formation bonds. Therefore, since there is a net release of energy, the reaction is exothermic.

Answer 2

Answer:

Exothermic Reactions

Related Questions

A propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during preflight preparations to inflate the balloon. What condition of the gas remains constant
which of the following types of electromagnetic radiation is most dangerous? 1) Gamma Radiation 2) Ultraviolet Radiation
Which of the following is the final stage of a low mass star? *1 point
You are studying the equilibirum between S8 and S2 gases at 0 celcius, you place a smaple of s2 in an otherwise empty, rigid container at an initial pressure of 3.-0 atm. wher eit reactsto form S8. at equilimrium, the partial pressure of s2 is 2.07 atm. calculate kp and kc.
How can we determine if energy was released or absorbed during a reaction?a) Measure the mass of the reaction at the beginning and end b) Measure the temperature of the reaction at the beginning and end c) Measure the volume of the reaction at the beginning and end d) Measure the density of the reaction at the beginning and end

The outermost layer of the earth (the onethat we see) is the _____

A. outer core.

B. outer mantle.

C. asthenosphere.

D. lithosphere.

Answers

lithosphere (its a part of the Crust)

Which of the following elements is NOT a transition metal?a. Copper
c. Sodium
b. Chromium
d. Iron

Answers

This answer is Sodium

D. Iron .. im not sure

Which element is a liquid at STP?
(1) argon (3) chlorine
(2) bromine (4) sulfur

Answers

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

STP means standard temperature and pressure.

At STP chlorine exists as a gas, sulfur exists as a solid and argon also exists as a gas.

Whereas bromine exists as a liquid at STP.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options bromine is the element which exists as a liquid at STP.

The element that is a liquid at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is bromine (Br). Therefore, option 2 is correct.

Bromine is the only element among the options given that is a liquid at STP. It is a reddish-brown liquid with a strong and unpleasant odor. Bromine is a halogen and exists as diatomic molecules (Br₂).

It has a boiling point of 58.8°C (137.8°F) and a melting point of -7.2°C (19.0°F). Bromine is significantly more reactive than argon but less reactive than chlorine and sulfur.

Argon (Ar) is a noble gas and exists as a colorless and odorless gas at STP. Chlorine (Cl) is a greenish-yellow gas at STP. Sulfur (S) is a solid at STP and melts at a relatively high temperature.

To learn more about the element, follow the link:

brainly.com/question/31950312

#SPJ6

Use the periodic table to calculate the molar mass of each of the following compounds. Each answer must have 2 decimal places. Ammonia (NH3): g/mol Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2): g/mol Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3): g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

Answer in picture

Explanation:

Final answer:

To calculate the molar mass of a compound, sum the atomic masses of all atoms in the compound. Ammonia has a molar mass of 17.04 g/mol, magnesium hydroxide has a molar mass of 58.33 g/mol, and iron(III) oxide has a molar mass of 159.70 g/mol.

Explanation:

Calculating Molar Mass

To calculate the molar mass of a compound, you sum the atomic masses of each individual element present in the compound, multiplied by the number of each of those atoms in the formula.

Ammonia (NH3): The atomic mass of nitrogen (N) is approximately 14.01 g/mol and hydrogen (H) is approximately 1.01 g/mol. Since ammonia contains one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms, its molar mass would be (14.01 g/mol) + 3 × (1.01 g/mol) = 17.04 g/mol.

Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2): The atomic mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.31 g/mol, oxygen (O) is approximately 16.00 g/mol, and hydrogen (H) is again 1.01 g/mol. Magnesium hydroxide has one magnesium atom, two oxygen atoms, and two hydrogen atoms. Thus, its molar mass is (24.31 g/mol) + 2 × (16.00 g/mol) + 2 × (1.01 g/mol) = 58.33 g/mol.

Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3): The atomic mass of iron (Fe) is approximately 55.85 g/mol and oxygen (O) is 16.00 g/mol. Iron(III) oxide consists of two iron atoms and three oxygen atoms, giving a molar mass of 2 × (55.85 g/mol) + 3 × (16.00 g/mol) = 159.70 g/mol.

Learn more about Molar Mass here:

brainly.com/question/12127540

#SPJ12

Which reaction occurs most rapidly at standard conditions?H2(g) + I2(s) 2HI(g)
Cu(s) + S(s) CuS(s)
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
5C2O42-(aq) + 2MnO4-(aq) + 16H+(aq) 10CO2(g) + 2Mn2+(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Ag+(aq) + I-(aq) AgI2(s)
NextReset

Answers

Answer : Option A) $H_(2)_((g)) + I_(2)_((s)) ----> 2HI_((g))$ .

Explanation : The reaction of hydrogen gas with iodine in solid phase will react most rapidly at standard conditions.

A rapid chemical reaction is one where reactants react fast with each other to give the products at the standard temperature and pressure conditions.

In the given choices Iodine is highly reactive as it belongs to the halogen group and also atomic hydrogen is very reactive in nature, when both combine it gives hydrogen iodide which is much stable in nature than the reactants.

when one mole of hydrogen reacts with one mole of iodine it produces 2 moles of hydrogen iodide.

$H_(2)_((g)) + I_(2)_((s)) ----> 2HI_((g))$ .

The reaction occurs most rapidly at standard conditions are:
H2(g) + I2(s) 2HI(g)

The reaction that do not occur rapidly at standard conditions are
Cu(s) + S(s) CuS(s)
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
5C2O42-(aq) + 2MnO4-(aq) + 16H+(aq) 10CO2(g) + 2Mn2+(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Ag+(aq) + I-(aq) AgI2(s)

Consider the mixture of ethanol, c2h5oh, and o2. how many molecules of co2, h2o, c2h5oh, and o2 will be present if the reaction goes to completion?

Answers

The reaction between ethanol and oxygen must be a combustion reaction to give carbon dioxide and water as products.

The reaction between ethanol, $C_2H_5OH$ and oxygen, $O_2$ is as follows:

$C_2H_5OH+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

In order to balance the reaction (the number of atoms of each element in the reaction are same on both the sides that is product and reactant), $O_2$ is multiplied by 3 in the reactant side and $CO_2$ is multiplied by 2 and $H_2O$ is multiplied by 3 on product side.

So, the balanced reaction is:

$C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O$

From the balanced reaction it is clear that 1 mole of $C_2H_5OH$ reacts with 3 moles of $O_2$ to give 2 moles of $CO_2$ and 3 moles of $H_2O$ .

Since, 1 mole = $6.022* 10^(23)$ molecules (Avogadro's number)

So,

Number of molecules of $C_2H_5OH$ = $6.022* 10^(23)$ molecules.

Number of molecules of $O_2$ = $6.022* 10^(23)* 3 = 18.066* 10^(23)$ molecules.

Number of molecules of $CO_2$ = $6.022* 10^(23)* 2 = 12.044* 10^(23)$ molecules.

Number of molecules of $H_2O$ = $6.022* 10^(23)* 3 = 18.066* 10^(23)$ molecules.

Answer : The number of molecules of $CO_2,H_2O,C_2H_5OH\text{ and }O_2$ are 2, 3, 1 and 3 respectively.

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O$

Balanced chemical reaction is the reaction in which the number of atoms of an individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

The species present on the left side of the right arrow is the reactant and the species present on the right side of the right arrow is the product.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that there are 1 molecule of $C_2H_5OH$ , 3 molecules of $O_2$ , 2 molecules of $CO_2$ and 3 molecules of $H_2O$ .

Other Questions

Which is a basic funcional group that can accept H+ and become positively charged? A) CH ₃ B) OH C) NH₂ D) COOH

What is mass number?

several natural products have been isolated the flowering plant sacrostemma acidum, which has been used in folk medicine

Which of the following elements have the same number of valence electrons?l. nitrogen (N)ll. oxygen (O)lll. fluorine (F)lv. sulfur (S)v. selenium (Se)A. IV, and VB. I, II, and IIIC. I, II, and IVD. II, IV, and V