What is the name of a solution whose concentration of solute is equal to the maximum concentration that is predicted from the solute's solubility?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A solution whose concentration of solute is equal to the maximum concentration that is predicted from the solute's solubility is called saturated solution.

What is solubility?

Solubility can be defined as a terminology that is used to describe how readily a chemical substance or compound can be dissolved in a solvent to form a solution.

In Science, a chemical substance or compound is said to be soluble if it dissolves completely in a solvent while it is insoluble if it doesn't dissolve or only dissolves partially.

In conclusion, a saturated solution refers to a solution whose concentration of solute is equal to the maximum concentration that is predicted from the solute's solubility.

Read more on solubility here: brainly.com/question/23946616

Answer 2

Answer: Usually you would call this a saturated solution. I hope this helps.

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What volume of a 2.5 M stock solution of acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is required to prepare 100.0 milliliters of a 0.50 M acetic acid solution?
A.) Thermal Decomposition of 2.765 g NaHCO3 yields 1.234g of a solid Na2CO3 . Calculate the theoreticial yield and percent yield of Na2CO3.B) Thermal decomposition of 2.968 g of a mixture containing NaHCO3 lost 0.453 g . Calculate the percentage of NaHCO3 in this unknown mixture
A strong acid with a concentration of 0.01 Mol/L would have a pH of __________.2134

Ice is put into a glass of coke energy flows from ______________to________________.

Answers

Coke to ice because coke has a higher temperature than ice.

Alpha, beta, and gamma radiation are all examples of

Answers

Answer:

These all are example of ionizing radiations.

Explanation:

Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations. When an atom is an excited state and having high energy, the atom is in unstable state. The excess of energy is released by the atom to get the stability. The released energy is in the form of radiations which may include alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray etc.

Alpha radiations:

Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number 4 less than and atomic

number 2 less than the starting atom.

Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.

Beta radiations:

Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected. The neutron inside of the nucleus converted into the proton an thus emit the electron which is called β particle.

The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.
They can travel in air in few meter distance.
These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.

The sheet of aluminium is used to block the beta radiations.

Gamma radiations:

Gamma radiations are high energy radiations having no mass.

These radiations are travel at the speed of light.
Gamma radiations can penetrate into the many materials.
These radiations are also used to treat the cancer.
Lead is used for the protection against gamma radiations because of its high molecular density.
The lead apron are used by the person when treated with gamma radiations.
Lead shields are also used in the wall, windows and doors of the room where gamma radiations are treated, in-order to protect the surroundings.

Answer:

Explanation:

Which statement correctly describes a solution with a pH of 9?(1) It has a higher concentration of H3O+ than OH– and causes litmus to turn blue.
(2) It has a higher concentration of OH– than H3O+ and causes litmus to turn blue.
(3) It has a higher concentration of H3O+ than OH– and causes methyl orange to turn yellow.
(4) It has a higher concentration of OH– than H3O+ and causes methyl orange to turn red.

Answers

A solution with a pH of 9 will have a higher concentration of $OH^-$ and will turn red litmus to blue.

What is pH

It is the degree of acidity or alkalinity of substances.

A pH of 7 is neutral, below 7 is acidic, and above 7 is alkaline or basic.

A base generally have $OH^-$ as the only negative ions when ionized in aqueous solutions. Bases also turn red litmus to blue.

Thus, a solution with a pH of 9 will have a higher concentration of $OH^-$ and will turn red litmus to blue.

More on pH can be found here: brainly.com/question/15289741

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that when pH of a solution is less than 7 then the solution is acidic in nature and turns blue litmus into red. Whereas when pH of a solution is more than 7 then the solution is basic in nature and turns red litmus into blue.

Hydrogen ions can also be released in the form of hydronium ions ( $H_(3)O^(+)$ ).

And, when a solution has pH 9 then it means the solution is basic in nature.

That is, there will be more number of hydroxide or $OH^(-)$ ions as compared to hydrogen ions or $H_(3)O^(+)$ ions.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement it has a higher concentration of OH– than H3O+ and causes litmus to turn blue correctly describes a solution with a pH of 9.

What particle is needed to complete the following equation?
14/7N + ____ ---> 14/6C + 1/1H

Answers

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

$^(14)_(7)N$ + ___ $\rightarrow ^(14)_(6)C + ^(1)_(1)H$

As there is release of one hydrogen which shows that mass number has increase by 1 on the product side.

Therefore, particle $^(1)_(0)n$ must be added in order to balance the given reaction equation.

Hence, the complete reaction equation will be as follows.

$^(14)_(7)N + ^(1)_(0)n \rightarrow ^(14)_(6)C + ^(1)_(1)H$

Final answer:

To complete the nuclear reaction equation, the particle required is a neutron (1/0n). It's calculated based on the law of conservation of mass and atomic numbers in nuclear reactions.

Explanation:

To complete the nuclear reaction equation 14/7N + ____ ---> 14/6C + 1/1H, we need to conserve both the mass number (the sum of protons and neutrons) and atomic number (number of protons). On the left side of the equation, we have nitrogen (represented by 14/7N), with a mass number of 14 and atomic number of 7. On the right side, Carbon (14/6C) has atomic number 6 and a mass number of 14 and Hydrogen (1/1H) has atomic number 1 and a mass number of 1. So, to balance the equation we need an element with atomic number (7-6-1) = 0 and mass number (14-14-1) = -1. This element is a neutron (represented as 1/0n), as it has a mass number of 1 and atomic number of 0.

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Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are part of a family called what?

Answers

The correct answer is "halogens." Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are part of a family called halogens. In the periodic table, it is the column that is beside, left of the noble gases. The name 'halogen' means 'salt-producing'.

During nuclear fission, great amounts of energy are produced froma. very small amounts of mass.
b. tremendous amounts of mass.
c. a series of chemical reactions.
d. particle accelerators.

Answers

The answer should be A. It takes a very small amount of mass to produce a lot of energy which is displayed in Einstein's equation E=mc². E is the amount of energy given off when some mass is converted into energy.
E=the energy given off, m=the mass turned to energy (I think this is sometimes referred to as the mass defect), and c=the speed of light. Nuclear reactions do not fallow the law of conservation of mass since some of the mass is converted into energy.

I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

Final answer:

In nuclear fission, great amounts of energy are produced from very small amounts of mass, as described by Einstein's mass-energy equivalence principle E=mc². The energy is derived from the conversion of a small amount of nuclear mass.

Explanation:

During the process of nuclear fission, large amounts of energy are actually released from very small amounts of mass. This is in accordance with Einstein's mass-energy equivalence principle expressed in his famous equation E=mc², where E represents energy, m is the mass, and c² is the speed of light squared. This equation depicts that even small amounts of mass can produce tremendous energy when speed of light is raised to power of two which is a very large number. Therefore, the correct answer to your question is Option A: very small amounts of mass.

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