Which element is a liquid at 758 K and standard pressure?(1) gold (3) platinum
(2) silver (4) thallium

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The answer would be Thallium. This is an element with Tl as its chemical symbol and atomic number 81. This soft gray post-transition steel is not originate free in nature. When inaccessible, thallium look like tin, but tarnishes when unprotected to air.
Answer 2
Answer:

Answer: option (4) thallium.


Explanation:


1) You have to look at the normal boling and mleting points of the elements.


2) To be liquid the normal melting point must be lower than 758 K and the normal boiling point must be greater than 758 K.


3) The look at the data in a handbook of properties or in internet, and build a table.


4) The given temperature, 758K, is 758 - 273.15 = 484.85 °C.



Element                 Normal melting         Normal boiling        State at 484.85 °C

                               point (°C)                   point (°C)


(1) gold                    1064                           2700                      solid

(2) silver                   961.8                          2162                      solid

(3) platinum             1768                            3825                      solid

(4) thallium               303.5                          1457.8                   liquid


Then, the only element of the choices whose melting point is less than 758 K (484.85) and its boiling point is greater than that, at 1 atm is thallium. So, it is liquid.


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What is the difference between an element and a compound in chemistry, and can you provide examples of each?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In chemistry, elements and compounds are distinct types of substances with fundamental differences:

**Elements:** Elements are the simplest and purest substances in chemistry, consisting of only one type of atom. Atoms are the building blocks of matter, and each element is defined by the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. Elements are listed on the periodic table, where each element is represented by a unique chemical symbol. They cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions. For example, oxygen (O), carbon (C), and gold (Au) are all elements.

**Compounds:** Compounds, on the other hand, are substances formed when two or more different elements chemically combine in fixed ratios. These combinations involve chemical bonds, where atoms share electrons or transfer them to achieve stable electron configurations. Compounds have unique chemical formulas that represent the types and numbers of atoms in the compound. Unlike elements, compounds can be broken down into their constituent elements through chemical reactions. A classic example is water (H2O), which is a compound composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

In summary, elements are pure substances composed of identical atoms, while compounds are substances formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements in fixed ratios. Elements are found on the periodic table and cannot be broken down further by chemical means, whereas compounds can be decomposed into their constituent elements through chemical reactions.

Answer:

Explanation:

In chemistry, elements and compounds are distinct types of substances with fundamental differences:

**Elements:** Elements are the simplest and purest substances in chemistry, consisting of only one type of atom. Atoms are the building blocks of matter, and each element is defined by the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. Elements are listed on the periodic table, where each element is represented by a unique chemical symbol. They cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions. For example, oxygen (O), carbon (C), and gold (Au) are all elements.

**Compounds:** Compounds, on the other hand, are substances formed when two or more different elements chemically combine in fixed ratios. These combinations involve chemical bonds, where atoms share electrons or transfer them to achieve stable electron configurations. Compounds have unique chemical formulas that represent the types and numbers of atoms in the compound. Unlike elements, compounds can be broken down into their constituent elements through chemical reactions. A classic example is water (H2O), which is a compound composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

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Answers

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Hope this helps :D

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answers

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Explanation:

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Learn more about subatomic particles here:

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Answers

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I just did it, the correct answer is actually D. They are experimentally determined exponents.

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