Under which one of the following business organizations do the owners have unlimited liability for all debts of the firm?(A) partnership
(B) limited partnership
(C) corporation
(D) subchapter S corporation

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

(A) partnership

Explanation:

In a partnership every partner  has unlimited liability for all of the debts.  There is a ver important difference with sole propietor's, any member of the partnership is responsible for debts of the business, even if the person had no responsability with the creation of the debts.


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A buyer who has accepted goods may later revoke the acceptance if the buyer can show that the defects _____________ the value of the goods and the buyer had a legitimate reason for the initial acceptance.
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Here are the U.S. tax rates and their corresponding tax brackets based on filing status for single individuals (i.e. not corporations) If taxable income is: Then income tax equals: Not over $9,875 10% of the taxable income Over $9,875 but not over $40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875 Over $40,125 but not over $85,525 $4,617.5 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125 Over $85,525 but not over $163,300 $14,605.5 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525 Over $163,300 but not over $207,350 $33,271.5 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300 Over $207,350 but not over $518,400 $47,367.5 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350 Over $518,400 $156,235 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Layla's taxable income for 2019 was $182,431. How much are her federal income taxes to the nearest dollar
Critz Company was started on January 1, Year 1. During the month of January, Critz earned $7,500 of revenue and incurred $4,800 of expenses. During the remainder of Year 1, Critz earned $86,000 and incurred $51,000 of expenses. Critz closes its books on December 31 of each year. Required: a. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account as of January 31, Year 1. b. Determine the balance in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of January 31, Year 1. c. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account as of December 31, Year 1, before closing. d. Determine the balances in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of December 31, Year 1, before closing. e. Determine the balance in the Retained Earnings account as of January 1, Year 2. f. Determine the balance in the Revenue and Expense accounts as of January 1, Year 2.

g Twins Jane and Hal each inherited $150,000 exactly ten years ago. Jane invested the entire amount in a brokerage account to fund her retirement. Her account has been earning 8% per year since she invested it, and she expects it to earn 5% per year for the next 20 years. Hal spent all of his inheritance and has not saved anything for retirement. Assume there are no taxes. a. How much is Jane expected to have in her account at retirement (20 years from now)? b. Due to sibling rivalry, Hal wants to have at least $100,000 more saved at retirement (20 years from now) than Jane is expected to have at that time. He plans to make an equal deposit each year in an account earning the same annual interest rate as Jane’s, i.e., 5%, with the first deposit occurring one year from today and the last occurring 20 years from today. How much must Hal deposit each year in order to achieve his goal?

Answers

Answer:

a) Jane currently has $150,000 x (1 + 8%)¹⁰ = $323,838.75 in her account

in 20 years, she will have $323,838.75 x (1 + 5%)²⁰ = $859,240.61

b) we can use the future value of an annuity formula to calculate Hal's annual contribution.

future value = annual contribution x annuity factor

annual contribution = future value / annuity factor

  • future value = $959,240.61
  • FV annuity factor, 5%, 20 periods = 33.066

annual contribution = $959,240.61 / 33.066 = $29,009.88

The workers at State Hospital, a public sector employer, and Acme Inc, a private employer, are subject to speech censorship and arbitrary job termination. Constitutional issues are present only for the State Hospital workers.TrueFalse

Answers

Answer:

The workers at State Hospital, a public sector employer, and Acme Inc, a private employer, are subject to speech censorship and arbitrary job termination. Constitutional issues are present only for the State Hospital workers is a TRUE statement.

Explanation:

  • The State Hospital is owned and supervised directly by the state government, whereas, the organization named Acme Inc, is privately owned.
  • In a state-owned entity, the state government is the authority that has the final say which is based on the Constitution.
  • Hence, the arbitration done in the state hospital issues would also include Constitutional issues.
  • Whereas, the same would not be the case with the privately owned organization.

A useful economic model a. deals only with possibilities that actually occurred. b. will avoid conclusions that have public policy implications, because economists do not make value judgments. c. makes only realistic assumptions. d. may make some unrealistic assumptions in order to simplify a complex reality. g

Answers

Answer:

d. may make some unrealistic assumptions in order to simplify a complex reality

Explanation:

In economics, a model is a conceptual structure that represents economic procedures through a number of variables and a series of rational or quantitative interactions. The economic model is a simpler framework intended to demonstrate complex structures that is often mathematical.

Toshlin issues financial statements on June 30. If payroll was $30,000 through June 30th and wages were to be paid on July 5. What is the correct journal entry on June 30?Assume FIT = 15%, FICA = 8%, SUTA = 6%, FUTA = 1%,

Answers

Answer:

a. No entry is required.

b.   Payroll        Dr.      $30,000  

           Wages Payable                      Cr.   $30,000

c.     Payroll          Dr.           $30,000    

             Federal Income Tax              Cr.       $4,500    

             FICA Taxes Payable               Cr.      $2,400    

             Wages Payable                       Cr.      $23,100      

d.     Payroll                          Dr.      $30,000  

              Federal Income Tax                       Cr.         $4,500  

              FICA Taxes Payable                       Cr.        $2,400    

              SUTA                                               Cr.        $1,800    

              FUTA                                               Cr.        $300        

              Wages Payable                               Cr.        $21,000

Sam bought 100 shares of common stock on company A at the price of $40.97 per share on June 1. Since then Sam has closely watched the monthly prices for company A: $45.19 on July 1, $49.75 on August 1 and $51.58 on September 1 of the same year. company A doesn’t pay any dividend. Based on the stock performance over these three months, what is the standard deviation for monthly returns on company A?A. 10.50%
B. 10.09%
C. 3.68%
D. 3.76%

Answers

The standard deviation for monthly returns on company A is approximately 8.03%

What is the standard deviation for monthly returns on company A

To calculate the standard deviation of monthly returns, we need to first calculate the monthly returns for the three months of observation. We can do this by using the formula:

Monthly Return = (Current Price - Purchase Price) / Purchase Price

For July 1:

Monthly Return = ($45.19 - $40.97) / $40.97 = 0.103 or 10.3%

For August 1:

Monthly Return = ($49.75 - $40.97) / $40.97 = 0.2143 or 21.43%

For September 1:

Monthly Return = ($51.58 - $40.97) / $40.97 = 0.2589 or 25.89%

Next, we need to calculate the average monthly return (R) over the three months:

R = (10.3% + 21.43% + 25.89%) / 3 = 19.2%

Now, we can calculate the standard deviation (σ) of the monthly returns using the formula:

σ = √ [(Σ (Ri - R)^2) / (n - 1)]

where Ri is the return for the ith month, and n is the number of observations (in this case, n = 3).

Plugging in the values, we get:

σ = √[((10.3% - 19.2%)^2 + (21.43% - 19.2%)^2 + (25.89% - 19.2%)^2) / (3 - 1)]

= √[(94.86 + 3.62 + 35.37) / 2]

= √[(133.85) / 2]

= 8.03%

Learn more on standard deviation here;

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Hayes Corp. is a manufacturer of truck trailers. On January 1, 2021, Hayes Corp. leases ten trailers to Lester Company under a six-year non-cancelable lease agreement. The following information about the lease and the trailers is provided: 1) Annual payment of $120,175 is due on January 1, 2021 and at December 31 from 2021 to 2025. Hayes Corp. has an implicit rate of 8% (present value factor for 6 periods at 8% is 4.99271). 2) Titles to the trailers pass to Lester at the end of the lease. 3) The fair value of each trailer is $60,000. The cost of each trailer to Hayes Corp. is $54,000. Each trailer has an expected useful life of nine years. 4) Collectibility of the lease payments is probable. Instructions (a) What type of lease is this for the Lester Company and Hayes Corp? (b) Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Lester Company till 12/31/2021. (c) Prepare the journal entries for Lester Company on 1/1/2021 and 12/31/2021. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

FINANCING LEASE.

\left[\begin{array}{cccccc}YEAR&Beginning&Cuota&Interest&amortization&Ending\n0&600000&120175&0&120175&479825\n1&479825&120175&38386&81789&398036\n2&398036&120175&31842.88&88332.12&309703.88\n3&309703.88&120175&24776.31&95398.69&214305.19\n4&214305.19&120175&17144.42&103030.58&111274.61\n5&111274.61&120175&8901.97&111273.03&1.58\n\end{array}\right]

trailer    600,000 debit

  lease liability        479,825 credit

 cash                        120,175 credit

--to record Jan 1st entry--

interest expense    38,386 debit

lease liability           81,789 credit

 cash                                 120,175 credit

--to record Dec 31st entry--

Explanation:

The lease is for more than half of the asset useful life. Also, it has a present value equal to the fair value of the trailer. Also, ownership is acquired at the end of the lease life.

To build the schedule we calculate the interest on the principal

then, we subtract that from the installment to get the principal amortization  and solve for the remaining at year-end

we repeat this procedure during the life of the lease.

Jan 1st, 2021

the journal entries will recognize the lease liability, the cash from the first payment, and the trailers received

Dec 31st, 2021

Here we must recognize the interest expense as well as the decrease in the lease liability.

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