A higher population and illiterate people caused the expansion of education during the high Middle Ages.
What is education?
Education is defined as a process through which knowledge is imported from one person to another person. The subject does not matter, it's about the understanding and receiving of the knowledge that is important in education.
It provides a way how to think and makes you understand various subjects and topics.
In the higher middle age, education was being imported or promoted at a higher level because they were a lot of people and population are that time as well as there were various literate and poor people who were in need of food, jobs, and education to have a quality of life and status.
That was the major reason why education was being given and expanded to such a range.
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The fourth alternative is correct (D).
The Portuguese and Spanish settlers sailed in the name of the monarchy to expand their territories. This is how Latin America was colonized. The Portuguese conquered what is now Brazil and the Spaniards conquered the rest of the continent. In this way, new lands were acquired and the influence of the empires increased. The colonies were exploited for centuries until they became independent.
Your answer is D. Enlarging their empires by claiming new lands
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They wrote about Roman conquests that happened after the Roman Republic declined.
They wrote about the tetrarchy form of government that was used during the Roman Empire.
They wrote about the development of Stoicism during the Roman Empire.
b. Reclamation
c. Huguenots
d. Reformation