The word hostile is an antonym for the word friendly. Therefore, option A is correct.
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. While "friendly" describes someone who is kind, warm, or amiable, "hostile" represents the opposite, indicating someone who is unfriendly, antagonistic, or aggressive.
They are words that are contrary or opposite in meaning to another word. Antonyms provide a contrast or opposition to a given word and are used to express contrasting ideas or concepts. When using antonyms, one word can be used to describe something while its antonym can be used to describe the opposite or contrasting idea. Therefore, option A is correct.
Learn more about antonyms, here:
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A. Hostile Is the antonym for friendly.
b. the speaker's credibility
c. the audience's sense of logic
d. the audience's emotions
The credibility of the speaker Ethos (Credibility), or ethical appeal, refers to persuading through the author's persona. Those we respect have a tendency to be trusted.
The Greek word ethos, which means "character," is used to refer to the guiding principles or ideas that define a society, a country, or an ideology, as well as the harmony between moderation and fervor. This term was also used by the Greeks to describe how music may affect people's feelings, actions, and even morals.
Credibility is the key component of ethos; is the source coming from reputable, trustworthy research? A writer can utilize ethos to convince readers of their suitability for writing or speaking about a given subject or problem.
The Greek word ethos denotes both character and disposition. When we change the audience's perspective by presenting a person's "character" (such as a celebrityor expert),
To read more about Ethos, refer to - brainly.com/question/29789532
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2.The dog that ate my homework is called Henry.
3.I’m saving the muffins that have cherries for my sister.
4.The smile that she gave them was beautiful
please help I don't get any of this
b. False
B. one that is repeated throughout the text
C. one that occurs in the particular story and in other stories
D. one that is suggested through character and plot development
Kennings are compound, descriptive phrases with metaphorical or figurative meaning that stand in for ordinary nouns and proper nouns. They were common in old english and old norse literature and were used to add poetic dimension to terms that were often used in their language, they describe this common things in a new and descriptive way. The epic poem Beowulf is full of kennings and I think is from where the example of the question is taken.
I belive that the term battle-shafts could refer to arrows because the author use many kennings about weapons or gear for the battle using "battle" as a prefix before another noun; and a shaft is a long rode or pole specially the body of a weapon; it could also be a sword but it is used the metaphor "light of battle" to describe it during the story. Coming back to the term of the question and being a shaft rode or pole we can imagine that the author want to describe a pole used for battle and the weapon most likely to be described as a pole I believe is an arrow.
Other kennings with the term battle used in the epic poem of Beowulf are: "battle-gear" to describe armor; "battle-sweat" to mean blood; "light-of-battle" to describe a sword.
And finally other examples of kennings but not using the term battle are: "whale-road" to describe the sea; "sky-candle" meaning the sun: "ring-giver" refering to a king; "sleep-of-the-sword" to describe death and so on.
I hope that the answer is correct and could help you. Regards