When electrons absorb energy they are able toa. move from exited states down to their ground states.
b. move from their ground states up to excited states.
c. attach to the nucleus.
d. form a bond with the nearest proton.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

When electrons absorb energy they are able to move from their ground states up to excited states. The answer is letter B. an example of this is when you light a match. The molecules of the matchstick are in its ground state. When you flick it on the ground or anything hard, it causes its molecules to move into the excited state and thus causing fire.


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What is the melting point of a 3L aqueous solution that contains 100g of MgCl2? kf H2O=1.86 rhoH2O=1gmL

Answers

Answer:

Melting point of aqueous solution = -10.32 °C

Explanation:

\Delta T_f=i * k_f * m

Where,

ΔT_f = Depression in freezing point

k_f = molal depression constant

m = molality

Formula for the calculation of molality is as follows:

m=(Mass\ of\ solute\ (kg))/(molecular\ mass\ of\ solute * mass\ of\ solvent)

density of water = 1 g/mL

density = mass/volume

Therefore,

mass = density × volume

volume = 3 L = 3000 mL

Mass of water = 1 g/mL × 3000 mL

                        = 3000 g

Molality(m)=(100*1000)/(18* 3000) \n=1.85\ m

van't Hoff factor (i) for MgCl2 = 3

Substitute the values in the equation (1) to calculate depression in freezing point as follows:

\Delta T_f=i * k_f * m\n=3* 1.86 * 1.85\n=10.32\ °C

Melting point of aqueous solution = 0 °C - 10.32 °C

                                                          = -10.32 °C

Answer:

The melting point of the solution is - 1.953 °C

Explanation:

In an ideal solution, the freezing point depression is computed as follows:

ΔT_f = k_f * b * i

where:

ΔT_f is the freezing-point depression

k_f is the cryoscopic constant, in this case is equal to 1.86

b is the molality of the solution

i is the van't Hoff factor, number of ion particles per individual molecule of solute, in this case is equal to 3

Molality is defined as follows:

b = moles of solute/kg of solvent

Moles of solute is calculated as follows:

moles of solute = mass of solute/molecular weight of solute

In this case there are 100 g of solute and its molecular weight is 35.5*2 + 24 = 95 g/mole. So, the moles are:

moles of solute = 100 g/(95 g/mol) = 1.05 moles

The mass of solvent is computed as follows:

mass of solvent = density of solvent * Volume of solvent

Replacing with the data of the problem we get:

mass of solvent = 1 kg/L*3 L = 3 kg

Finally, the molality of the solution is:

b = 1.05/3 = 0.35 mol/kg

Then, the freezing-point depression is:

ΔT_f = 1.86 * 0.35 * 3

ΔT_f = 1.953 C

The freezing-point depression is the difference between the melting point of the pure solvent (here water) and the melting point of the solution. We know that the the melting point of water is 0 °C, then:

melting point of water - melting point of the solution = 1.953 °C

melting point of the solution  = 0 °C - 1.953 °C = - 1.953 °C

What is represented by the dots in a Lewis electron-dot diagram ofan atom of an element in Period 2 of the Periodic Table?(1) the number of neutrons in the atom(2) the number of protons in the atom(3) the number of valence electrons in the atom(4) the total number of electrons in the atom

Answers

The number of Valence electrons are shown so that one can clearly see the electron transfer or sharing that may take place between the atoms.

Describe how the catalyst, zymase speeds up the reaction shown

Answers

Describe how the catalyst, zymase speeds up the reaction shown

The catalyst zymase speeds up the reaction by catalyzing the fermentation of sugar into ethanol and carbon dioxide. It is mostly present in yeasts. 

The human skeleton has 206 bones.
True
False

Answers

This is true, you start at 270 bones at birth, which is hard to believe, because I thought the more younger, the more less they have. But hey, that wasn't true!

Consider the following equation: 0.0136 g + 2.70 × 10-4 g - 4.21 × 10-3 g = ? How many digits to the right of the decimal point should be used to report the result?

Answers

Answer:

It should be used 2 digits to the right of the decimal point to report the result

Explanation:

When adding or subtracting two decimal numbers, the number of digits to the right of the decimal point in the result is equal to the amount with the least number of decimal places.

In this case we have 4 decimal places in 0.0136 g, 2 decimal places in 2.70 × 10-4 g and 2 decimal places in 4.21 × 10-3 g, so, the least number of decimal places is 2 and that should be the number of digits to the right of the decimal point in the result.

Then the result of the sum should be 9.66 × 10-3 g

I got 2.......................

Which element is rolled into a foil found and used in your kitchen?

Answers

The question is asking to determine what kind of element is rolled into a a foil and used in you kitchen, and base on my own research and also in understanding the elements, I would say that the answer would be Aluminum. I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more 
aluminium ........................