A construction management company is examining its cash flow requirements for the next 7 years. The company expects to replace software and infield computing equipment at various times over a 7-year planning period. Specifically, the company expects to spend $6000 one year from now, $9000 three years from now, and $10,000 each year in years 6 through 10. What is the future worth in year 10 of the planned expenditures, at an interest rate of 12% per year?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Total expense= $104,022.6

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The company expects to spend $6000 one year from now, $9000 three years from now, and $10,000 each year in years 6 through 10.

The interest rate is 12%.

We need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 6000*(1.12)^9= 16,638.47

FV= 9000*(1.12)^7= 19,896.13

Total= $36,534.6

For the last three we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {10000*[(1.12^3)-1]}/0.12= 67,488

Total expense= 67,488 + 36,534.6= $104,022.6


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During the past year a company had total fixed costs of $700,000. Its product sold for $93 per unit. Variable costs during this time equaled $45 per unit. Next year the company is anticipating a 10% increase in total fixed costs and a $3 per unit decrease in variable costs, but would like to maintain its current selling price per unit. How many units must the company sell next year to earn $1,000,000. (Round answer to complete units.)

What aspects do financial institutions like the Bank of Rhode Island assess before granting funding to businesses

Answers

Answer:

Financial institutions assess the probability of the business paying the loan back, and to do so, they evaluate the financial position of the business, mainly using financial ratios to do so.

For example, to analyze liquidity, the use liquidity rations like the current ratio, the acid test, and the cash ratio.

The also analyze the firm from a revenue standpoint, meaning that the financial institution tries to determine how profitable the company is, and how its profitability will evolve in the term of the loan. To do so, they use asset turnover ratios, economic value added ratios, net income, and even the weighted average cost of capital.

Carter Containers sold marketable securities, land, and common stock for $30 million, $15 million, and $40 million, respectively. Carter also purchased treasury stock, equipment, and a patent for $21 million, $25 million, and $12 million, respectively. What amount should Carter report as net cash from investing activities?

Answers

Answer:

The $8 million is the amount which should Carter report as net cash from investing activities.  

Explanation:

Cash flow from investing activities : It includes all types of transactions whether it is a sale or purchase of fixed assets and intangible assets.

So, the net cash flow amount from investing activities is equals to

= Sale of marketable securities + Sale of land - Purchase of equipment - purchase of patent

= $30 million + $15 million - $25 million - $12 million

= $8 million

The sale of common stock and purchase of treasury stock is a part of financing activities. Hence, it is not considered in the computation part.

Thus, the $8 million is the amount which should Carter report as net cash from investing activities.  

Final answer:

Carter Containers' cash inflows from selling marketable securities, land, and common stock total $85 million. The cash outflows from buying treasury stock, equipment, and a patent total $58 million. Therefore, the net cash from investing activities is $27 million.

Explanation:

To figure out the net cash from investing activities for Carter Containers, we begin by looking at the inflows of cash. These are generated by the sales of marketable securities, land, and common stock for $30 million, $15 million, and $40 million, respectively.

We then take into consideration the outflows, which are the result of purchasing treasury stocks, equipment, and a patent, costing $21 million, $25 million, and $12 million respectively.

Summing up all the cash inflows gives us a total of $85 million. The total outflows, which are the company's expenses, amount to $58 million. To determine the net cash from investing activities, we subtract the total cash outflows from the total inflows.

Therefore, Carter's net cash from investing activities is $27 million ($85 million - $58 million).

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Hill Company uses job-order costing. At the end of the month, the following data was gathered: Job # Total Cost Complete? Sold? 803 $611 yes yes 804 423 yes no 805 805 no no 806 682 yes yes 807 525 yes no 808 250 no no 809 440 yes yes 810 773 yes no 811 267 no no 812 341 no no Hill's selling price is cost plus 50% for each of its products. What is the total in Finished Goods? a.$1,860
b.$1,721
c.$1,700
d.$2,163
e.$2,230

Answers

Answer:

option (b) $1,721

Explanation:

Given:

Job #          Total Cost          Complete          Sold

803               $611                     yes                   yes

804               $423                   yes                   no

805               $805                   no                    no

806               $682                   yes                  yes        

807               $525                   yes                  no

808               $250                   no                   no

809               $440                   yes                  yes

810               $773                     yes                  no

811               $267                     no                    no

812               $341                     no                    no

Now,

The total in Finished Goods will be the jobs that are completed and not sold

thus,

The total in Finished Goods = $423 + $525 + $773 = $1,721

Hence,

The correct answer is option (b) $1,721

You learn that the Volonian government has canceled the trade licenses of several firms in the e-learning market in the past due to censorship issues. In this situation, what measures are most likely to help Gerlach Publishing acquire a trade license?

Answers

Answer:

The measures is to get the Government in developing and shaping of contents of the e-learning software.

Explanation:

By getting the Government agent(s) or authority in the development and shaping of contents of the software, you are not only creating harmony with the local government but also ensuring that the agent helps scrutinizing the content of the software and also ensuring that the software does not contain any content that is objectionable to the government and this measure will definitely help Gerlach Publishing acquire a trade license.

Final answer:

To acquire a trade license in Volonia, Gerlach Publishing should adhere to local regulations, ensure their content respects societal norms, engage local legal consultants, and maintain open communication with authorities.

Explanation:

In light of the Volonian government's previous cancellation of trade licenses in the e-learning market due to censorship issues, the approach Gerlach Publishing should take needs to focus on compliance and transparency. This includes strict adherence to local regulation laws and ensuring non-violation of any censorship rules.

Depicting strong commitment towards promoting free and respectful dialogue in their e-learning materials could be beneficial. This can be achieved by implementing robust internal review processes to ensure all content is suitable and respects the norms and values of Volonian society.

Engaging local legal consultants to understand the nuances of Volonian law can also aid in the process. Lastly, establishing and maintaining open communication with the authorities demonstrating their dedication to lawful practices could be advantageous.

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AAA Hardware uses the LIFO method to value its inventory. Inventory at the beginning of the year consisted of 16,000 units of the company’s one product. These units cost $10 each. During the year, 66,000 units were purchased at a cost of $13 each and 67,000 units were sold. Near the end of the fiscal year, management is considering the purchase of an additional 8,000 units at $13.a. What would be the effect of this purchase on income before income taxes?
b. What would be the effect of this purchase on income before income taxes using FIFO method?

Answers

Answer:

1. Net income decreases by $3,000

2. The amount of net income would be remains the same.

Explanation:

1. Under LIFO method

(i) Before 8,000 units purchased:

sales = 67,000 units

Cost of goods sold = Quantity × Price

                                = (66,000 × $13) + (1,000 × $10)

                                = $858,000 + $10,000

                                 = $868,000

(ii) If 8,000 units purchased at $13 each then,

Cost of goods sold = Quantity × Price

                                 = 67,000 × $13

                                 = $871,000

As the cost of goods increases as a result there will be decrease in the net income before tax under LIFO method.

The amount of net income would be decreased by:

= $871,000  - $868,000

= $3,000

2. Under FIFO method:

(i) Before 8,000 units purchased:

sales = 67,000 units

Cost of goods sold = Quantity × Price

                                 = (16,000 × $10) + (51,000 × $13)

                                 = $160,000 + $663,000

                                 = $823,000

(ii) If 8,000 units purchased at $13 each then,

Cost of goods sold = Quantity × Price

                                = (16,000 × $10) + (51,000 × $13)

                                 = $160,000 + $663,000

                                 = $823,000

As there will be no change in the cost of goods sold, so, there will be no change in the net income before tax under FIFO method.

The amount of net income would be remains the same.

                     

Kitchens Sales Inc. is approached by Mr. Louis Cifer, a new customer, to fulfill a large one-time-only special order for a product similar to one offered to regular customers. The following per unit data apply for sales to regular customers: Direct materials $554 Direct labor 364 Variable manufacturing support 56 Fixed manufacturing support 120 Total manufacturing costs 1,094 Markup (50%) 547 Targeted selling price $1,641 Kitchens Sales inc. has excess capacity. Mr. Cifer wants the cabinets in cherry rather than oak, so direct material costs will increase by $66 per unit. The average marketing cost of Kitchens Sales product is $173 per order. Other than price, what other items should Kitchens Sales consider before accepting this one-time-only special order

Answers

The following information should be considered:

  • Costs not considered to calculate the minimum acceptable price of a one-time-only special order are fixed manufacturing support of $120 per unit and marketing cost of $173 per order.
  • The reason behind this is that there is excess capacity available to Kitchens Sales Inc.
  • Hence, fixed mfg. support cost would continue to incur even if the special order from Louis Cifer is not accepted by Kitchens Sales Inc.
  • Similarly, since the order from Cifer is a one time special order,
  • Therefore, there is no need to incur any marketing cost separately.
  • Both these above costs are not relevant while arriving at the decision of computing minimum price of this order.

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Answer:

1. Is it an order outside normal market.

2.other orders at the going price.

Explanation:

Decision making in managerial accounting should focus on both the quantitative (dollars) and qualitative (other factors) effects of a decision.

Kitchens Sales Inc. should also consider if it is an order outside the normal market for cherry cabinets.Reducing prices in Normal Market in an attempt to unload spare capacity may lead to a fall in market price.

Also they should consider if accepting the special order may prevent company from accepting other orders that may be obtained during the period at the going price.