Answer:
32
Explanation:
2. The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that is required to completely react with the limiting reactant.
3. The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant.
Answer :
(1) The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction. → True
(2) The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that is required to completely react with the limiting reactant. → True
(3) The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant. → True
Explanation :
Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction. The given moles are more than the required moles.
Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction. The given moles are less than the required moles.
Theoretical yield : It is calculated from the amount of the limiting reagent present in the reaction.
Actual yield : It is experimentally determined.
All the given statements are true.
The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction. The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that required to completely react with the limiting reactant. The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant.
1. True. The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction. It determines the amount of product that can be formed.
2. True. The reactant in excess is any reactant that occurs in a quantity greater than that required to completely react with the limiting reactant.
3. True. The amount of product can be calculated based on the amount of limiting reactant using stoichiometry.
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Answer:
atoms of isotopes of an element have different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
isotopes have the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons.
I know what you're asking but I don't think the question is stated properly. Technically, an atom will not join with an "oxide" ion; i.e., the oxide ion is an atom of oxygen to which two electrons have been added. An oxide ion will add to 2 K ions or 1 Ca ion. The K ion has lost just one electron so it takes two of them to equal the 2- charge on the oxide ion whereas the Ca ion has lost two electrons and it takes only one of them to equal the charge on the oxide ion.
Answer: We are able to smell it because the particles move from their high concentration to low concentration and mix with the gases present in the atmosphere and thus we are able to smell it.
Diffusion is a process in which a movement of substance takes place from a high concentration area to a low concentration area due to the random movement of the particles. Diffusion happens in gases more faster than liquids and solids because of the random movement of their particles.
Other substances exhibiting this behavior is perfume, incense sticks and cooking of food etc.
Nonpolar covalent bonds form when two atoms of the same element or different elements share electrons equally, resulting in a balanced charge distribution. Examples include Methane (CH4) and molecular oxygen (O2). Another case is the CO2 molecule, which is nonpolar because its polar bond moments cancel out.
This leads to a balanced distribution of charges in the molecule, making it nonpolar. Methane, for instance, consists of a carbon atom that shares four electrons equally with four hydrogen atoms, resulting in a bond where the difference in electronegativity between the carbon and hydrogen atoms is minimal.
Another case is CO₂ where the molecule, though consisting of polar bonds, is overall nonpolar because the geometric layout of the molecule allows for the bond moments to cancel each other out, hence no region of the molecule is more positive or negative than any other. Considering the geometry of the molecule is essential when determining the polarity of a molecule with more than one bond.
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