Hydrocarbons are separated from each other by a process called cracking distillation. a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: True, cracking distillation is one process used to break hydrocarbons into smaller and more useful parts. This is achieved by using high temperatures and pressures with a catalyst. The most common catalyst used are the zeolites.
Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

Correct answer is FALSE I just tested it and it came out right.

Explanation:


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A chemical change is a change in the ______ of a substance.a. composition c. temperature b. appearance d. melting point
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Find the normality of a solution containing 20g of H2SO4(sulfuric acid) per 500ml of solution. The molar mass of H2SO4 is 98 g/eq. H2SO4 has two replaceable H+.

Which of the following describes the Bohr atomic model?A. Protons, neutrons, and electrons orbit around each other in set paths.
B. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons and is orbited by electrons.
C. Protons, neutrons, and electrons occupy the same spaces within the atom.
D. Protons occupy the center of an atom, with neutrons and electrons circling.

Answers

Answer: option B. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons and is orbited by electrons.

This is the planetary model, which is so known nowadays, but it is not correct. The quantum model is based in orbitals (not orbits), which are regions around the nucleus where are the electrons, but they are not circling around the nucleus. 

What happens to energy during the formation of a solution?

Answers

The study of chemicals and bonds is called chemistry.

The correct answer is absorbed or released.

What is energy?

  • Energy is defined as the physical property which can be transferred from one body to another.
  • There are various types of energy present. A few examples are as follows:-
  • Heat energy, wind energy, light energy, etc.

Depending on the requirement of the solution, the compound can release energy to make a bond or can release energy to break the bond from the surrounding.

Hence, the correct answer is absorbed or released.

For more information about the energy, refer to the link:-

brainly.com/question/1932868

As the solute dissolves in the solvent,energy is absorbed and used to separate and break apart molecules. Once a solution is formed, this energyis released, increasing the temperature of the solution. ... The solution is saturated if it contains just enough of the solute that the solvent can hold.

What does a mid ocean ridge record?

Answers

Explanation:

A mid-ocean ridge is a geological feature that records several important aspects of Earth's history and processes:

1. **Seafloor Spreading:** Mid-ocean ridges are where tectonic plates are moving apart. As new oceanic crust forms at these ridges through volcanic activity, it records the process of seafloor spreading. This process is a key component of plate tectonics, which explains the movement of Earth's lithospheric plates.

2. **Magnetic Reversals:** The seafloor at mid-ocean ridges contains bands of magnetic minerals that align with the Earth's magnetic field at the time the rock solidified. These bands provide a record of past magnetic field reversals, which is essential for understanding Earth's magnetic history.

3. **Geological History:** The rocks and formations found along mid-ocean ridges contain valuable information about the geological history of the ocean floor. This includes details about the composition of the Earth's crust and the minerals present in the oceanic lithosphere.

4. **Evidence of Hydrothermal Activity:** Mid-ocean ridges often host hydrothermal vent systems, where superheated water emerges from the seafloor. These vent systems record evidence of extreme environments and unique ecosystems that thrive in these conditions.

In summary, mid-ocean ridges record information about plate tectonics, magnetic field reversals, geological history, and hydrothermal activity, making them crucial sites for understanding Earth's dynamic processes and history.

Which term describes the point when two objects reach the same temperature and there is no longer a transfer of energy through heat?1. Latent Heat
2.specific Heat
3.thermal equilibrium
4.Heat of Fusion

Answers

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When two substances or objects at the same temperature do not exchange heat with each other then this state is known as thermal equilibrium.

Whereas latent heat is the release or absorption of energy at a constant temperature.

Specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass necessary to increase the temperature by one degree Celsius.

Heat of fusion is the amount of energy required to change the state of matter or substance.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, thermal equilibrium describes the point when two objects reach the same temperature and there is no longer a transfer of energy through heat.




C. Thermal Equilibrium

How many atoms are in 3.50 moles of calcium (Ca)?

Answers

1\ mole\ --\ 6.02*10^(23)atoms\n 3.5\ moles--x\n x=21.07*10^(23)\ atoms
No. of atoms = no.of moles x avagadro's constant

= 3.50 x 6.022*10^23

= 21.077 x 10 ^23

Which property would radon most likely have? A. It is stable. B. It is a solid. C. It is flammable. D. It is silver in color.

Answers

Answer: option A) it is stable.


Justification:


Radon (Rn) has atomic number 86. The electron distribution leads to the most stable configuration: the outermost shell (valence shell) is 6s² 6p⁶. That means that it has 8 valence electrons and, therefore, this shell is full. It will not accept more electrons ans will try to keep all of the ones it has.

This is the typical configuration of a noble gas. They are all in the group 18 of the periodic table (the last column). So, as the other noble gases, He, Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe, Rn is very stable.
Answer: option A) it is stable.