The complete combustion of ethanol, C₂H₅OH (FW = 46.0 g/mol), proceeds as follows: C_2H_5OH(l) + 3O_2(g) \rightarrow 2CO_2(g) + 3H_2O(l); ΔH = −555 kJ What is the enthalpy change for combustion of 15.0 g of ethanol?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: 181 kJ

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is;

C_2H_5OH(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+3H_2Ol)\Delta H=-555jJ

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=(15.0g)/(46.0g/mol)=0.326moles

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of C_2H_5OH on complete combustion give= 555 kJ

Thus 0.326 moles of C_2H_5OH on complete combustion give=(555)/(1)* 0.326=181kJ

Thus the enthalpy change for combustion of 15.0 g of ethanol is 181 kJ


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How many phosphorus atoms are there in 1.75 mol of calcium phosphate,
Ca3(PO4)2

Answers

There will be two atoms of phosphorus in the 1.75 mol of calcium phosphate.

What are atoms?

Atoms are the smallest unit of matter. In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms shows the quantity of an element in the compound or reaction. Phosphorus is a chemical element that is preset in the periodic table.

In calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2, the number of atoms can be calculated by counting the number of moles that is given in the equation.

The number of atoms of calcium is 3, and the number of phosphorus atoms is 2.

Now given the 1.75 mol of calcium phosphate, so the number of atoms of phosphorus will be the same in any number of moles of calcium phosphate. So there will be 2 atoms of phosphorus in the given equation.

Thus, the number of atoms is two.

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Answer:

It has 2 phosphorus atoms in 1 mol

so for 1.75 mol =2×1.75

Explanation:

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Find the volume of 20.0 g of benzene

Answers

(d) Density of Benzene: 0.8786 g/cm cubed
(m) Mass: 20.00g
Formula to solve (v) volume of benzene: V=m/d
V=20g / 0.8786g/cm cubed
Answer: Volume of benzene is: 22.8 cm cubed  

Explanation: Well, density is mass divided volume. In this, it is what the volume is. All you need is mass divided by density. Hope this helps!

Final answer:

To calculate the volume of 20.0 g of benzene, use the formula volume = mass/density. Given that the density of benzene is 0.879 g/mL, the volume is approximately 22.75 mL when you divide 20.0 g by 0.879 g/mL.

Explanation:

To find the volume of 20.0 g of benzene, we need to use the density of benzene because density is defined as mass per unit volume (density = mass/volume). The formula to calculate the volume from the mass and density is volume = mass/density.

In this case, we are given:

  • Mass of benzene = 20.0 g
  • Density of benzene = 0.879 g/mL (from the provided information)

To calculate the volume, we divide the mass by the density:

Volume = Mass / Density = 20.0 g / 0.879 g/mL

We can now perform the calculation:

Volume = 20.0 g / 0.879 g/mL ≈ 22.75 mL

Therefore, the volume of 20.0 g of benzene is approximately 22.75 mL.

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A student is examining an object in science class. It is pale yellow,brittle solid, with no shine. The sample is most likely a—

Answers

Answer: non metal

Explanation:

Nonmetals are dull, possess high ionization energies and electronegatives and are typically poor electricity conductors as they're insulators.

Non metals are also brittle and possess low melting point. Therefore, with the explanation, the sample is most likely a non metal.

Final answer:

The sample described is most likely a sulfur solid.

Explanation:

The sample described in the question, which is pale yellow, brittle, and has no shine, is most likely a sulfur solid. Sulfur is a chemical element that is commonly found in its solid form and has a pale yellow color. It is brittle, meaning that it shatters easily upon impact, and it does not have the characteristic shine that metals have.

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What happens to the concentration of a product over the course of a reaction​

Answers

Answer:

it becomes poisonous to the body

How might you estimate the minimum temperature

Answers

To estimate for the minimum temperature of a daily forecast of low temperature, the first estimate would be the dew point temperature approximately an hour before the daily high temperature is reached. I hope this helps you on your assignment. 

How many hydrogen atoms are in the chemical formula C6H12O6

Answers

6 carbon , 12 hydrogen 6 oxygen = 24 atoms
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