Why does hybridization of orbitals occur?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Hybridization of orbitals is the concept of incorporation atomic orbitals into new hybrid orbitals appropriate for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.


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Which of the following is represented in the highest percentage by volume in dry air?A. Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen

Answers

Answer is: C. nitrogen.

Together, nitrogen (N₂) and oxygen (O₂) by volume account for 99.03% volume of the gases composing the dry air in the lower atmosphere.  

Volume of nitrogen in air is 78.08%.  

Volume of oxygen in air is 20.95%.  

Together: 78.08% + 20.95% = 99.03%.  

This gases can be separated by fractional distillation of liquefied air.

How much heat energy is produced by 0.5 Wh of electrical energy

Answers

1 W is equivalent to 1 J/s

So,
0.5 Wh = 0.5 (J/s) (h)

Converting h to s,
0.5 (J/s) (h) (60min/1h) (60s/1min) = 1800J

Thefore,
0.5Wh is 1800J or 1.8kJ of heat energy

It's important to remember that elements are

Answers

No, unless you're doing some sort of course where they demand that you do. It's useful to remember the general features of the periodic table (what each block is, where they are in relation to each other, roughly where the most common elements are), but memorizing the entire thing would simply be a mnemonic exercise

Hope this helped

Answer:

i used a vent to vented

Explanation:

If 10 milliliters of liquid has a mass of 70 grams, what is its density?O 7 g/mL
70 g/mL
0.7 g/mL
700 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 7 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  (mass)/(volume) \n

From the question

mass = 70 g

volume = 10 mL

We have

density =  (70)/(10)  \n

We have the final answer as

7 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Check all that indicate a chemical change. Check all that apply. Group of answer choices aqueous solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride turn cloudy after mixing aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate produces bubbles on mixing Sodium hydroxide is mixed with water and the container feels warmer Water is added to orange juice is the color becomes lighter. No answer text provided. ice melts on a bench top at room temperature

Answers

Answer:

aqueous solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride turn cloudy after mixing aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate produces bubbles on mixing Sodium hydroxide is mixed with water and the container feels warmer

Explanation:

A chemical change involves the formation of new substances. Also heat is absorbed or released in a chemical change. Another name for a chemical change is a chemical reaction.

In the first case, a reaction of the sort;

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) ---> AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The cloudy solution is due to the formation of AgCl precipitate.

In the second case, a reaction of the sort;

HCl(aq) + NaHCO3(aq) ---> NaCl(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

The gas evolved is due to the formation of CO2 in the process. Heat is also evolved showing that it is a chemical change.

How many grams of NaOH were dissolved to make a 1.25 L solution of 2.92 M NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

  • 146. g

Explanation:

1) Data:

a) mass of solute = ?

b) volume of solution = 1.25 liter

c) M = 2.92 mol/liter

d) solute NaOH

2) Formulae:

a) Molarity, M = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters

b) mass in grams = molar mass × number of moles

3) Solution:

a) Calculate number of moles of solute:

  • M = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters

        ⇒ number of moles of solute = M × volume of solution in liters

        ⇒ number of moles of solute = 2.92 mol/liter × 1.25 liter = 3.65 mol

b) Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol (you can take this number from internet or calculate it using the atomic masses of Na, O, and H).

c) Calculate the mass of solute:

  • mass in grams = molar mass × number of moles = 39.997 g/mol × 3.65 mol = 145.98905 g = 146. g

The answer must be reported with 3 significant figures, so it is 146. g.