A veterinarian picks up a small dog from the floor and places it on the operating table. if the dog weighs 80N and the operating table is 1.25m high, how much work does the veterinarian do?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The amount of work can be measured by multiplying the force done to the distance it is subjected to. In this problem the dog weighs 80N. Newton is a unit of force. The operating table is 1.25m high. This is the distance. Then work is equal to 100J.  

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Define the term ''pH' stand for?

What is the difference between neutralization and saturation?

Answers

Neutralization deals with the buffering or neutralizing of acids and bases. You change the pH of either an acid or a base by adding H+ ions to a base solution or adding OH- ions by adding a base(alkali) to an acid solution. Ideally you are neutralizing either one to a neutral pH condition which is "7" on the pH scale.

Saturation on the other hand deals with how much solute (solid) you can disolve in a solvent. As you add solute to solution it can only disolve a certain amount before the solvent becomes "satutated" and no more solute will desolve into a homogenous blend with the solvent. You then see precepitants start coming out of solution and falling to the bottom of the container the solution is contained in.

The election configuration has of an element is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^1. How many valence electrons does the element have?

Answers

Answer:

it has 3 valence electrons

Explanation:

2+2+1 is 5, boron is 5 and its in the 3rd group

How many grams of KNO3 would recrystallize from 100 g of water, if a saturated solution were cooled from 50 degrees celcius to 20 degrees celcius?

Answers

Answer:

m_(cryst)=58g

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the attached solubility chart, it is possible for us to realize that about 88 grams of KNO3 are soluble at 50 °C but just 30 grams are soluble at 20 °C in the same 100 g of water.

In such a way, the crystalized mass of this solute can be calculated by subtracting the mass at 50 °C and the mass at 20 °C:

m_(cryst)=88g-30g\n\nm_(cryst)=58g

Best regards!

Which question would most likely be studied by a physicist?A. Were there ever any living organisms on Mars?
B. How can the forces on a space probe be controlled so it will land
on Mars?
O C. What type of substances make up the soil on Mars?
O D. Should the government spend taxpayers' money to send space
probes to Mars?

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation: Were there any living organisms is the answer because physics is the study of matter,its motion and behaviour of space and time and some other topics like energy and force.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Forces and vectors on a probe are a physics thing

Which notion is incorrect?A. Dispersion forces are present in all molecular substances.
B. The greater the dipole moment, the stronger the dipole-dipole forces.
C. The polarizability of elongated molecules is greater than that of compact, more spherical molecules.
D. London dispersion forces weaken in the order Xe < Kr < Ar
E. Hydrogen bonding leads to the strongest intermolecular forces.

Answers

Answer:

D.  London dispersion forces weaken in the order Xe < Kr < Ar is an incorrect order,  the correct order of  London dispersion forces weaken in the order Ar < Kr < Xe.

Explanation:

A. Dispersion forces are present in all molecular substances.

is a correct statement London dispersion forces are weak intermolecular forces found in all molecular substances.

B. Clearly, greater the dipole moment, greater will be dipole-dipole forces. Hence true.

C) The polarizability of elongated molecules is greater than that of compact, more spherical molecules. The more elongated the molecule is more will be its ability to get polarized.

D.  London dispersion forces weaken in the order Xe < Kr < Ar is an incorrect order,  the correct order of  London dispersion forces weaken in the order Ar< Kr < Xe.

E) Hydrogen bonding leads to the strongest intermolecular forces is also a correct statement. Hydrogen bonding leads to increase in boiling point.

Which elements can react to produce a molecular compound?(1) calcium and chlorine
(2) hydrogen and sulfur
(3) lithium and fluorine
(4) magnesium and oxygen

Answers

 The  elements that can react  to produce a molecular  compound is  hydrogen  and sulfur

Explanation

  • A  molecular compound is   formed  when two or more atoms join by  sharing  electrons through  a  covalent  bond.  
  • Sharing of atoms  occurs  mainly  between non metals.

  • Hydrogen ( a non metal)  and sulfur(a non metal) react to form  a molecular compound  by sharing electron among themselves.
  • 2 hydrogen  atom   bond  with 1 atom sulfur  to form hydrogen sulfide.

\boxed{\left( 3 \right){\text{ Hydrogen and sulfur}}} can react to produce a molecular compound.

Further Explanation:

Covalent or molecular bond is formed when two or more non-metals share electrons between them. Such electron pairs are called bonding or shared pairs. The compounds formed as a result of these bonds are called covalent or molecular compounds.

Covalent bonds can be a polar covalent or nonpolar covalent bond. The bonds formed as a result of electron sharing between the atoms having some electronegativity difference between them are polar covalent bonds. HCl shows such type of bonding in it. The bonds formed when electrons are shared between the bonded atoms and these have no or slight difference in their electronegativities are called nonpolar covalent bonds. The bonds present in a \text{CH}_4 molecule are nonpolar covalent bonds.

Another type of bonding that occurs due to the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to the other is called ionic bonding. Such a process includes the formation of charged species called ions. Ions can have positive or negative charges on them. The charged species having a positive charge are cations while those having negative charges are anions.

(1) Calcium and chlorine

Calcium belongs to group 2A of the periodic table and is highly electropositive in nature. So it loses two electrons and forms \text{Ca}^(2+). Chlorine is highly electronegative in nature so two chlorine atoms accept the electrons donated by calcium and forms \text{Cl}^- ions. Therefore \text{CaCl}_2 is formed which is an ionic compound.

(2) Hydrogen and sulfur

Both these atoms are nonmetals. So they share electrons with each other and as a result, a covalent or molecular compound is formed.

(3) Lithium and fluorine

Lithium belongs to group 1A of the periodic table and is highly electropositive in nature. So it loses an electron to form \text{Li}^+. Fluorine is highly electronegative in nature and therefore it accepts the electrons donated by lithium and forms \text{F}^-. Therefore LiF is formed which is an ionic compound.

(4) Magnesium and oxygen

Magnesium belongs to group 2A of the periodic table and is highly electropositive in nature. So it loses two electrons and forms {\text{M}}{{\text{g}}^(2 + )}. Oxygen is highly electronegative in nature so it accepts the electrons donated by magnesium and forms {{\text{O}}^(2 - )}. This results in the formation of MgO which is an ionic compound.

Therefore a molecular compound is formed when hydrogen and sulfur react with each other.

Learn more:

  1. What is a typical characteristic of an ionic compound? brainly.com/question/6071838
  2. What type of bond exists between phosphorus and chlorine? brainly.com/question/81715  

Answer details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Ionic and covalent compounds

Subject: Chemistry

Keywords: covalent bond, molecular bond, cations, anions, calcium, chlorine, hydrogen, sulfur, lithium, fluorine, magnesium, oxygen, molecular compound, ionic compound.