Computech Corporation is expanding rapidly and currently needs to retain all of its earnings; hence, it does not pay dividends. However, investors expect Computech to begin paying dividends, beginning with a dividend of $1.25 coming 3 years from today. The dividend should grow rapidly - at a rate of 21% per year - during Years 4 and 5, but after Year 5, growth should be a constant 8% per year. 1. If the required return on Computech is 18%, what is the value of the stock today?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

$10.98

Explanation:

Dividend per year;

D1 to D2 = 0

D3 = 1.25

D4 = 1.25 (1.21) = 1.5125

D5 = 1.5125 (1.21) = 1.8301

D6 = 1.8301 (1.08) =1.9765

Find Present values of each dividend at 18% required return;

PV( D1 to D2) = 0

PV( D3) = 1.25/1.18³ = 0.7608

PV( D4) = 1.5125 / (1.18^4) = 0.7801

PV( D5) = 1.8301 / (1.18^5) = 0.8000

PV( D6 onwards) = ((1.9765)/((0.18-0.08)) )/(1.18^(5) ) \n \n =(19.765)/(2.2878)

PV( D6 onwards) = 8.6393

Next, sum up the PVs;

= 0 + 0.7608 + 0.7801 + 0.8000 + 8.6393

= 10.98

Therefore, this stock is valued at $10.98


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Best Brands Appliance Mart is getting ready for its annual Labor Day sale. There are two Best Brands stores, one in midtown Manhattan and another in Amityville. Merchandise is stored in two warehouses, one in Brooklyn and one in Baldwin. From experience in past years, the owners know the big mover during the sale is tablets. The Manhattan store needs 500, while the Amityville store will require 400. Each warehouse has 600 tablets in stock. It costs $1 and $2 to ship a tablet from Brooklyn to Manhattan and to Amityville, and $2 and $4 to ship one from Baldwin to Manhattan and Amityville. What is the best shipping strategy for getting the tablets from the warehouses into the stores to minimize the shipping cost?
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Which of the following factors has the LEAST influence on an individual’s core belief system? a. Physical appearance c. Religious background d. Family upbringing e. Life experiences Personality

Answers

Answer:

a. Physical appearance

Explanation:

The Physical appearance of a person is as a result of the genetic make up of the individual. This factor barely has an influence on an individual’s core belief system.

Religious background is a key element of individual’s core belief system as it forms the basis of one's belief about God, life, fate and destiny.

Family upbringing forms the basis of one's belief as the individual grows. The influence of the members of a family forms a part of the individual's core belief.

Life experiences as well forms a key part of our belief system and the same goes for personality.

With this in mind, are accountants ethically obligated to report financial information accurately? Does reporting using the generally accepted accounting principles imply accuracy? What are some potential consequences for an external analyst if a company provides inaccurate or misleading financial statements?

Answers

Answer:

1. Accountants are ethically obligated to report financial information accurately

2. Reporting using the generally accepted accounting principles underscore on accuracy

3. Loss of confidence, lack of trust on the accounting team, a huge strain on their professional judgement and ethics.

Explanation:

1. Financial information in itself possesses some vital characteristics. One of these is the accuracy of the financial information. As the handler of financial activities, accountants are therefore saddled and ethically obligated to present and prepare their information accurately. This is so as to reflect the true picture of the going in the organization.

2. Reporting using GAAP - Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, seeks to converge the presentation of financial reports and statements on the basis of accuracy. Thus, reliability and relevance are ultimately the foremost objectives of these principles. I therefore have no doubt its usage conveys accuracy of reports.

3. Loss of confidence - financial reports through which the external analyst worked upon are often prepared by the internal staffs. The implication of a wrong and misleading reports from the company is an erosion of confidence on the credibility, reliability and competence of company's preparers of reports.

Lack of trust - The point above ultimately impacts on the level of trust placed on the accuracy, reliability and relevance of financial reports.

Professional Judgement and Ethics - The conducts of the company in presenting a wrong report throws the analyst into an ethnical dilemma, and a huge professional strain. This is not in line with best practices.

Your company sponsors a 401(k) plan into which you deposit 10 percent of your $123,000 annual income. Your company matches 75 percent of the first 10 percent of your earnings. You expect the fund to yield 12 percent next year. Assume you are currently in the 31 percent tax bracket. a. What is your annual investment in the 401(k) plan? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number. (e.g., 32))b. What is your one-year return?

Answers

Answer:

A) Your own Contribution in 401(K) is $12,000.

B) Total Value of fund after one year = $21,000 × (1 + 12%)

= $23,520.

Explanation:

A) Total Annual Income = $120,000

Contribution in 401(K) = 10% of income  

= $120,000 × 10%

= $12,000

your own Contribution in 401(K) is $12,000.

Employee contribution after tax = $12,000 × (1 31%)

= $8,280

Contribution of employer = $12,000 × 75%

= $9,000

Total Contribution = $12,000 + $9,000

= $21,000

Total Contribution in one year is $12,000.

Yield on fund = 12%

Total Value of fund after one year = $21,000 × (1 + 12%)

= $23,520.

after tax return = ($23,520 -$8,280) / $8,280

= 184%

After tax return is 184%.

You don't have to pay that income tax until you withdraw the money

Final answer:

The annual investment in the 401(k) plan is $21,525, comprising $12,300 from your contribution and $9,225 from your company's match. The one-year return, counting an expected yield of 12%, would be $24,108.

Explanation:

The annual investment in the 401(k) plan is calculated by finding 10% of the annual income of $123,000 which amounts to $12,300. The company then matches 75% of this investment. So, the company contribution is 0.75 * $12,300 = $9,225. Therefore, the total annual investment into the 401(k) plan is $12,300 (your contribution) + $9,225 (company’s contribution) = $21,525.

Your one-year return would be the total investment in the fund, including the expected 12% yield next year. So that's $21,525 * 1.12 = $24,108.

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The balance sheet of Indian River Electronics Corporation as of December 31, 2017, included 13% bonds having a face amount of $90.3 million. The bonds had been issued in 2010 and had a remaining discount of $3.3 million at December 31, 2017. On January 1, 2018, Indian River Electronics called the bonds before their scheduled maturity at the call price of 102. Required: Prepare the journal entry by Indian River Electronics to record the redemption of the bonds at January 1, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)

Answers

Answer:

Dr  Bonds payable                                      $90,300,000

Dr loss on early redemption of bonds        $5,106,000  

Cr Discounts on bonds payable                                             $3,300,000

Cr Cash                                                                                      $92,106,000

Explanation:

The amount of cash paid to bondholders by calling the bonds is the 102% of the face value of $90.3 million i.e $90.3*102%=$92,106,000

The proceeds would debited to cash while the face value of the bond of $90.3 million would be debited to bonds payable account.

In addition the remaining discount of $3.3 million would credited to discounts on bonds payable account.

The loss or gain on the bond call can then be determined as appropriate.

5. Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 750 clay pots a month. The pots are purchased at $2 each. Annual carrying costs per pot are estimated to be 30 percent of cost, and ordering costs are $20 per order. The manager has been using an order size of 1,500 flower pots. a. What additional annual cost is the shop incurring by staying with this order size

Answers

If Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 750 clay pots a month. The pots are purchased at $2 each. Annual carrying costs per pot are estimated to be 30 percent of cost, and ordering costs are $20 per order. The manager has been using an order size of 1,500 flower pots:

  • a. What additional annual cost is the shop incurring by staying with this order size will be: $105.24
  • b. What benefit would using the optimal order quantity yield will be 51.63%

a. Additional annual cost

Annual demand (D) =$750 x 12= $9,000

Ordering cost=$20 per order

Annual carrying costs(H)=0.30 ×$2.00 = $0.60

Order Quantity(Q) = 1,500

Find TC for Q

TC=Q÷2×H + D÷Q × S

TC=1,500÷2 × $0.60 + $9,000÷1,500×$20

TC=$450+$120

TC=$570............. (1)

Now find Qo

Qo=√2DS÷H

Qo=√2×$9,000×$20÷0.60

Qo=√600,000

Qo=$774.596

Qo=$774.60 (Approximately)

Find TC for Qo

TC=Q÷2×H + D÷Q ×

TC=774.60÷2 × $0.60 + $9,000÷774.60×$20

TC=$232.38+$232.38

TC=$464.76................(2)

Now let determine the additional annual cost

Additional annual cost=$570-$464.56

Additional annual cost=$105.24

b. Benefit would using the optimal order quantity yield (relative to the order size of 1,500)

Benefit=Qo÷Q

Benefit=$774.60÷1,500×100

Benefit=51.63%

The benefit is that about 51.63% of the storage space would be needed.

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Answer:

Additional cost= $570

Explanation:

Monthly demand = 750

Annual demand (D) = Monthly Demand x Number of months in a year

Annual demand (D) = 750 x 12 = 9,000

Cost (C) = $2.00 each

Annual carrying costs (Cc) = 30 percent of cost

Annual carrying costs (Cc) = 30% of $2.00 = $0.60

Ordering costs (Co) = $20

Current order quantity (Q1) = 1,500

Solution:

(a) Current cost is calculated as,

Current cost = Annual carrying costs + Annual ordering costs

Current cost = [(Quantity / 2) x Carrying cost] + [(Annual demand / Current Quantity) x Ordering cost]

Current cost = [(1500 / 2) x $0.60] + [(9000 / 1500) x $20]

Current cost = $450 + $120

Current cost = $570

On January 1, 2019, Sharon Matthews established Tri-City Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month: Jan. 1 Sharon Matthews transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, $30,000. 2 Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $2,450. 3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,200. 4 Paid creditor on account, $850. 5 Earned fees, receiving cash, $14,940. 6 Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,580, and miscellaneous expenses, $470. 7 Paid office salaries, $2,000. 8 Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,100. 9 Withdrew cash for personal use, $3,200. Required: 1. Journalize entries for transactions Jan. 1 through 9. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Post the journal entries to the T accounts, selecting the appropriate date to the left of each amount to identify the transactions. Determine the account balances after all posting is complete. Accounts containing only a single entry do not need a balance. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2019. 4. Determine the following: a. Amount of total revenue recorded in the ledger. b. Amount of total expenses recorded in the ledger. c. Amount of net income for January. 5. Determine the increase or decrease in owner’s equity for January.

Answers

Answer:

Required 1.

Jan 1

Cash $30,000 (debit)

Capital $30,000 (credit)

Jan 2

Rent Expense $2,450 (debit)

Cash $2,450 (credit)

Jan 3

Supplies  $2,200 (debit)

Accounts Payable $2,200 (credit)

Jan 4

Accounts Payable $850 (debit)

Cash $850 (credit)

Jan 5

Cash $14,940 (debit)

Fees Earned $14,940 (credit)

Jan 6

Automobile Expenses $1,580 (debit)

Miscellaneous expenses $470 (debit)

Cash $2,050 (credit)

Jan 7

Salaries Expenses $2,000 (debit)

Cash $2,000 (debit)

Jan 8

Supplies Expense $1,100 (debit)

Supplies $1,100 (credit)

Jan 9

Capital $3,200 (debit)

Cash $3,200 (credit)

Required 2

Cash  = $ 34,390 (debit)

Capital  = $ 26,800 (credit)

Rent Expense $2,450 (debit)

Supplies   = $ 1,100 (debit)

Accounts Payable  = $ 1,350 (credit)

Fees Earned $14,940 (credit)

Automobile Expenses $1,580 (debit)

Miscellaneous expenses $470 (debit)

Salaries Expenses $2,000

Supplies Expense $1,100

Required 3.

                                           Debit          Credit

Cash                                $ 34,390

Capital                                                $ 26,800

Rent Expense                   $2,450

Supplies                            $ 1,100

Accounts Payable                                $ 1,350

Fees Earned                                        $14,940

Automobile Expenses      $1,580

Miscellaneous expenses    $470

Salaries Expenses           $2,000

Supplies Expense              $1,100

Totals                               $43,100      $43,100

Required 4.

a. Amount of total revenue recorded in the ledger  = $14,940

b. Amount of total expenses recorded in the ledger = $7,600

c. Amount of net income for January = $7,340

Required 5.

Increased by $4,140

Explanation:

Calculation of T - Account Balances

Cash $30,000 - $2,450 - $850 + $14,940 - $2,050 - $2,000 - $3,200 = $ 34,390 (debit)

Capital $30,000 - $3,200 = $ 26,800 (credit)

Rent Expense $2,450 (debit)

Supplies  $2,200 - $1,100 = $ 1,100 (debit)

Accounts Payable $2,200 - $850 = $ 1,350 (credit)

Fees Earned $14,940 (credit)

Automobile Expenses $1,580 (debit)

Miscellaneous expenses $470 (debit)

Salaries Expenses $2,000

Supplies Expense $1,100

Calculation of  total expenses recorded in the ledger.

Rent Expense                   $2,450

Automobile Expenses      $1,580

Miscellaneous expenses    $470

Salaries Expenses           $2,000

Supplies Expense              $1,100

Total                                  $7,600

Calculation of net income for January.

Sales Revenue                 $14,940

Less Expenses                ( $7,600)

Net Income / (Loss)          $7,340

Calculation of increase or decrease in owner’s equity for January.

Net Income / (Loss)          $7,340

Less Drawings                 ($3,200)

Change                             $4,140

Therefore, Owners Equity Increased by $4,140

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