Answer:
(a) magnitude of F = 797 N
(b)the total work done W = 0
(c)work done by the gravitational force = -1.55 kJ
(d)the work done by the pull = 0
(e) work your force F does on the crate = 1.55 kJ
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the crate, m = 220 kg
Length of the rope, L = 14.0m
Distance, d = 4.00m
(a) What is the magnitude of F when the crate is in this final position
Let us first determine vertical angle as follows
=>
=> =
Now substituting thje values
=> =
=>
=>
=>
Now the tension in the string resolve into components
The vertical component supports the weight
=>
=>
=>
=>
=>
=>T =2391N
Therefore the horizontal force
F = 797 N
b) The total work done on it
As there is no change in Kinetic energy
The total work done W = 0
c) The work done by the gravitational force on the crate
The work done by gravity
Wg = Fs.d = - mgh
Wg = - mgL ( 1 - Cosθ )
Substituting the values
=
=
=
=
=
= -1552.55 J
The work done by gravity = -1.55 kJ
d) the work done by the pull on the crate from the rope
Since the pull is perpendicular to the direction of motion,
The work done = 0
e)Find the work your force F does on the crate.
Work done by the Force on the crate
WF = - Wg
WF = -(-1.55)
WF = 1.55 kJ
(f) Why is the work of your force not equal to the product of the horizontal displacement and the answer to (a)
Here the work done by force is not equal to F*d
and it is equal to product of the cos angle and F*d
So, it is not equal to the product of the horizontal displacement and the answer to (a)
The time taken should be 0.000074 hours or 0.2664 seconds.
Here we assume the time be t
And, The distance from the pitcher's mound to the batter is 43 feet, d = 43 feet = 0.00814 miles
So, the following formula should be used.
= 0.000074 hours or 0.2664 seconds.
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Explanation:
It is given that,
The distance from the pitcher's mound to the batter is 43 feet, d = 43 feet = 0.00814 miles
Speed with which ball leaves the ball, v = 110 mph
Let t is the time elapses between the hit and the ball reaching the pitcher. It is given by :
t = 0.000074 hours
or
t = 0.2664 seconds
So, the time between the hit and the ball reaching the pitcher is 0.2664 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The Jupiter´s mass is approximately 1.89*10²⁷ kg.
Explanation:
The only force acting on Calisto while is rotating around Jupiter, is the gravitational force, as defined by the Newton´s Universal Law of Gravitation:
Fg = G*mc*mj / rcj²
where G = 6.67*10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg², mc= Callisto´s mass, mj= Jupiter´s mass, and rcj = distance from Jupiter for Callisto= 1.88*10⁹ m.
At the same time, there exists a force that keeps Callisto in orbit, which is the centripetal force, that actually is the same gravitational force we have already mentioned.
This centripetal force is related with the period of the orbit, as follows:
Fc = mc*(2*π/T)²*rcj.
In order to be consistent in terms of units, we need to convert the orbital period, from days to seconds, as follows:
T = 16.69 days* 86,400 (sec/day) = 1.44*10⁶ sec.
We have already said that Fg= Fc, so we can write the following equality:
G*mc*mj / rcj² = mc*(2*π/T)²*rcj
Simplifying common terms, and solving for mj, we get:
mj = 4*π²*(1.88*10⁹)³m³ / ((1.44*10⁶)² m²*6.67*10⁻11 N*m²/kg²)
mj = 1.89*10²⁷ kg.
Answer: Mass of Jupiter ~= 1.89 × 10^23 kg
Explanation:
Given:
Period P= 16.69days × 86400s/day= 1442016s
Radius of orbit a = 1.88×10^6km × 1000m/km
r = 1.88 × 10^9 m
Gravitational constant G= 6.67×10^-11 m^3 kg^-1 s^-2
Applying Kepler's third law, which is stated mathematically as;
P^2 = (4π^2a^3)/G(M1+M2) .....1
Where M1 and M2 are the radius of Jupiter and callisto respectively.
Since M1 >> M1
M1+M2 ~= M1
Equation 1 becomes;
P^2 = (4π^2a^3)/G(M1)
M1 = (4π^2a^3)/GP^2 .....3
Substituting the values into equation 3 above
M1 = (4 × π^2 × (1.88 × 10^9)^3)/(6.67×10^-11 × 1442016^2)
M1 = 1.89 × 10^27 kg
Answer:
Force that the output plunger applies to the car; F2 = 3888N
Explanation:
For a hydraulic device, the relationship between the force and the area using Pascal's principle is;
F1/A1 = F2/A2
Where;
F1 is force applied to the input piston
F2 is force that the output plunger applies to the car
A1 is Area of input piston
A2 is area of larger piston
We are given;
R2/R1 = 9
So,R2 = 9R1
F1 = 48N
Area of input piston;
A1 = π(R1)²
Area of output piston;
A2 = π(9R1)²
Since, (F1/A1) = (F2/A2)
Thus;
F1/(π(R1)²) = F2/(π(9R1)²)
If we simplify, π(R1)² will cancel out to give;
F1 = F2/9²
Thus;
F2 = 9² x F1
Plugging in 48N for F1, we have;
F2 = 9² x 48
F2 = 81 x 48
F2 = 3888N
Using the principle of Pascal's law and ignoring the height difference, the output force is found by the formula F2 = F1*(r2/r1)^2. Given F1 is 48N and r2/r1 is 9.0, the output force F2 equates to 3888N.
In the case of a hydraulic jack, the principle of Pascal's law is applied. According to this law, pressure applied at one point of the fluid is transmitted equally in all directions. Therefore, if we ignore the height difference between pistons, the pressure exerted on both pistons would be the same.
Pressure is equal to the force divided by the area, where area equals π times the radius squared (π*r^2). So, the pressure at the input piston (P1) is the force at the input piston (F1) divided by its area (A1): P1 = F1/A1, where A1 = π*(r1)^2.
For the output plunger(P2 = F2/A2), where F2 = force at the output plunger and A2 = π*(r2)^2. By equating the pressures (P1=P2) and simplifying, we find that F2 = F1*(r2/r1)^2, where r2/r1 is given as 9.0. So, the output force F2 would be 48N*(9.0)^2 = 3888N.
#SPJ3
B. inversely proportional
C. have no effect on each other
In an electric circuit, resistance and current are ____
A. directly proportional
B. inversely proportional
C. have no effect on each other
Explanation:
A
A) Net Force is -6.86N
B) The y component of momentum.
C) The x component of momentum should remain the same.
D)The y component of momentum decreases.
E)The z component of momentum should remain constant.
The following information should be considered:
(A)
The net force should be
= -9.8 (0.7)
= -6.86N
(B)
Due to the net force is on the y-axis, so only the vertical component of the momentum should be changed because to the force.
(C)
Because there is no resistance of air, the ball should be in projectilemotion problems, this represents hat the x component of the velocity remains constant, also does the mass.
D)
The y component of momentum reduced, this is due to gravity reduced the y component of the velocity.
E)Because there is no z component of the force there is no change in the z component of the momentum.
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With negligible air resistance and low speed, the only significant net force on a 0.7 kg ball is gravity, affecting the ball's y component of momentum. The x component remains constant, and z component changes are not discussed without additional forces.
When a ball of mass 0.7 kg flies through the air at low speed with air resistance negligible, the net force acting on the ball while it is in motion is primarily due to gravity, which will be impacting the y component of the ball's momentum. The x component of the ball's momentum remains unchanged because no horizontal force is applied, while the y component changes due to gravity, and the z component would only change if there were forces acting in a direction out of the horizontal plane, which are not mentioned in the scenario. As for the Earth-ball system, momentum is conserved in the vertical direction because the system experiences no net external vertical force.
The pressure everywhere increases by the same amount.
The pressure everywhere decreases to conserve total pressure.
Answer:
option C
Explanation:
the correct answer is option C
When in a confined fluid the pressure is increased in one part than the pressure will equally distribute in the whole system.
According to Pascal's law when pressure is increased in the confined system then the pressure will equally transfer in the whole system.
This law's application is used in machines like hydraulic jacks.