The gradual changes in radioactive elements enable archaeologists to use carbon-dating techniques to understand the past. Carbon-dating techniques rely heavily on what scientific discipline?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Carbon-dating techniques rely heavily on Chemistry

Explanation:

Carbon dating or the chemistry of carbon-dating involves the comparison of naturally occurring isotopes of carbon having the same number of proton with different numbers of neutron in their nucleus involving beta (β) radiation.


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The length of time required for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay is its. A. half-life. . B. relative date. . C. radioactive date. . D. period.

Answers

The length of time required for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay is its half-life. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". The other choices are incorrect and can be easily neglected. I hope that this is the answer that has come to your help.

Decreasing the temperature can change water vapor into liquid water. What other change might also accomplish this task?A. Increasing the temperature
B. Decreasing the pressure
C. Increasing the pressure

Answers

Answer;

Increasing the pressure

Explanation;

  • An increase in pressure on a gas can bring the molecules close enough to each other to develop some inter-molecular attractions and form a liquid.
  • The increase in pressure changes the state of matter from gas to liquid and also from liquid to solid. But increase in pressure alone cannot change the state of matter. Every gases and liquid have certain temperature above which the application of pressure would not change the state of matter.
Decreasing the temperature can decrease the pressire. Temperature is directly proportional to pressure as what the law that Gay-Lussac stated. As the pressure goes increases,the temperature also increases. The higher the energy of a molecule, there is a high temperature and pressure also.

Which is denser, isopropyll alcohol( rubbing alchohol) or water?

Answers

Isopropyll is less dense than water.

If you were to get a gallon of water and a gallon of Isopropyll alcohol and weigh it, the alcohol would be lighted. Another way is to pour water and the alcohol in a cup and you will see that the alcohol is above the water(floating) because its lighter and less dense. Isopropyll alcohol is used for a lot of things, including cleaning certain components of computers:D

So based on this, water is more dense

Answer:

water is denser

Explanation:

if you were to fill 2 55 gallon barrels of each product the water would weigh more because water is more dense

What is the gram-formula mass of (NH4)3PO4?(1) 112g/mol (2) 121g/mol (3) 149g/mol (4) 242g/mol

Answers

The gram-formula mass means that the mass of one mole molecule. Then you just need to calculate the elements together. So the gram-formula mass of (NH4)3PO4 is equals to (14+4)*3+31+16*4= 149g/mol. So the answer is (3).

149g/mol is the gram-formula mass of (NH_4)_3PO_4. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

The quantity of a compound which has the exact same mass in grammes that its formula mass in an atomic mass unit is said to have the compound's gramme formula mass. Each atom of every component has a distinctive mass, and every molecular unit of a compound possesses a distinctive mass determined by the complex's formula. It is referred to as the Gramme Formula Mass because the formula-determined mass of a substance that is ionic is calculated by adding the atomic masses of each of its constituents. Gram-formula mass of (NH_4)_3PO_4 = (14+4)×3+31+16×4= 149g/mol

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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Why is HBrO a weaker acid than HBrO3? A. The HO bond in HBrO is less polar than the HO bond in HBrO3 B. The HO bond in HBrO is more polar than the HO bond in HBrO3 C. The HBr bond in HBro is weaker than the HBr in HBrO3 D. The HBr bond in HBrO is stronger than the HBr bond in HBrO3 E. The HO bond in HBrO is weaker than the HO bond in HBrO3

Answers

Ans:  A)

HBrO and HBrO₃ are oxyacids where the acidic strength increases with the increase in the number of atoms attached to the central atom.

In both acids, oxygen is the most electronegative atom. In HBrO, the B atom is linked to only one O atom. In contrast, there are 3 electronegative O atoms surrounding the central B atom in HBrO₃ which would make the OH bond more polar and easily accessible. Thus, HBrO₃ tends to lose a proton readily than HBrO making the former more acidic.

HBrO is a weaker acid than HBrO3 because the H-O bond in HBrO is less polar than the H-O bond in HBrO3. In a series of oxyacids with similar formulas, the higher the electronegativity of the central atom, the stronger is the attraction of the central atom for the electrons of the oxygen(s), making the acid stronger.

The acid strength of HBrO is weaker than HBrO3 because the H-O bond in HBrO is less polar than the H-O bond in HBrO3 (Option A). In a series of oxyacids with similar formulas, the higher the electronegativity of the central atom, the stronger is the attraction of the central atom for the electrons of the oxygen(s). This stronger attraction of oxygen for the electrons in the O-H bond makes the hydrogen more easily released, resulting in a stronger acid (Option E). Therefore, HBrO3 is a stronger acid than HBrO.

Learn more about Oxyacids here:

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Which element is least likely to undergo a chemical reactionA) lithium
B) carbon
C) flourine
D) neon
and can you give me a explanation with the answer you chose

Answers

The correct option is D.
Elements undergo chemical reactions because they are not stable and they want to become stable, that is they want to attain octet form. To attain octet form, an atom of element must have eight electrons in its outermost shell. Thus, elements undergo various types of chemical bonding in order to have 8 electrons in their outermost shells.
Neon has atomic number of 10 and its electronic configuration is 2,8. This means that, neon already has 8 electrons in its outermost shell and so does not need to form any chemical bond with any other element again, it is already stable. This is why, neon is the least likely to undergo chemical reaction and this is also the reason whey the element is chemically inert.
The other elements given in the option do not have 8 electrons in their outermost shell, so they will be quite willing to undergo chemical reactions in order to become stable.
d neon is the element that is least likely to undergo a chemical reaction