1. What is the equation for the equilibrium constant, Keq, for the following general reaction: aA + bB → cC + dD Define each term in the equation. 2. What is the actual free energy change of the reaction above? Again, define each term in the equation. Express this equation in terms of mass action Q
3. What is the standard free energy change of the reaction above? Again, define each term.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

From the reaction ; aA + bB → cC + dD

1) Keq = equilibrium constant = [A]^a [B]^b / [C]^c [D]^d

where [A] = [B] = [C] = [D] are the concentrations of reactants A, B, C and D respectively.

2) What is the actual free energy change of the reaction above? ;

  • ΔG is the differences between the sum of the free energies of the product and the reactant.
  • Mathematically; ΔG = (cΔGC + dΔGD) - ( aΔGA + bΔGB)
  • ΔG, in terms of reaction quotient ; ΔG = ΔG(standard) + RT lnQ

where R = gas constant and T = temperature.

3) What is the standard free energy change of the reaction above;

  • ΔG(Reaction) = Summation ΔGf(products) - summation ΔGf(reactants)
  • where summation ΔGf = standard free energy of formation

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A. integumentary, respiratory, digestiveB. Circulatory, respiratory, nervous

C. Integumentary, nervous, muscular

D. Circulatory, digestive, nervous

Answers

Answer:

yeah, you are right. it is C

Explanation:

The diagram depicts a reflex arc which shows the pathway order of the reflex arc and the systems involved in the pathway. this is a somatic reflex arc (affecting muscles) The integumentary system is the first which is a organ system that is made up of the skin, hair, nails and exocrine glands. here, somatic receptors in the skin receives the stimulus, then afferent nerve fibers carry this signals to the spinal cord (nervous system: CNS and the PNS; the brain and spinal cord is under the CNS). this is the second system involved.

In the reflex arc, the action potential does not travel to the brain, so results are processed faster. these impulses synapse in the spinal cord. efferent nerve fiber then carry the motor nerve signals to the muscles (muscular system). the effector muscle that has been stimulated then brings about the response.

In summary, it is carrying sensory information from the receptor to the spinal cord and then response generated by the spinal cord is taken to the muscles. Analysis of the signal will then be done after the action with the brain receiving this sensory input.

J and K want to have a baby, but they are a little concerned because they both have the sickle cell trait. They want to know what the possibility is that their child may actually have the disease. 1. Develop a Punnett square depicting the possibility that their offspring will have the trait and/or the disease.

2.How would the nurse interpret this Punnett square?

Answers

Answer:

Sickle cell anemia is an autosomal recessive disorder. For the trait to occur, both of the alleles in an individual should be recessive. Parents who both have sickle cell anemia will have 100% results for their children to carry the disease. The results can be depicted from the following punnet square:

       s               s

s     ss              ss

s      ss             ss

The results will be interpreted by the nurse as having 100% chance for the parents to have the child born with sickle cell as both the parents carry the disease  which is autosomal recessive.

Which phrase best describes the main function of the stomach? A.
contracts to move substances through the body

B.
provides structure and support

C.
removes metabolic waste products from the body

D.
breaks down food to acquire nutrients

Answers

A.
contracts to move substances through the body
D.
breaks down food to acquire nutrients

two students are discussing natural selection in bacteria and how it can relate to antibiotic resistance in bacteria

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

some the bacteria are resistance to antibiotics due to mutation.

A food shows many food chains within a community and how they overlap.

Answers

Answer:

The food chain describes who eats whom in the wild. Every living thing—from one-celled algaeto giant blue whales—needs food to survive. Each food chain is a possible pathway that energy and nutrients can follow through the ecosystem.

For example, grass produces its own food from sunlight. A rabbit eats the grass. A fox eats the rabbit. When the fox dies, bacteria break down its body, returning it to the soil where it provides nutrients for plants like grass.

Of course, many different animals eat grass, and rabbits can eat other plants besides grass. Foxes, in turn, can eat many types of animals and plants. Each of these living things can be a part of multiple food chains. All of the interconnected and overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up a food web.

Answer:

A food web?

Explanation:

Food webs are multiple food chains overlapped. (Usually in the same area)

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP ) is a biological oxidant involved in the oxidation of testosterone to estradiol.True/false

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

NADP does not  convert  testosterone to estradiol. This oxidation  is done by a steroid   17-a-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase.

This oxidation  is essential for stability of hormone: it helps to regulates the elevation of Testosterone in women,subduing the manifestation of male sexual characteristics,

and

for preventing autoimmune diseases.

The oxidation involved two basic  steps of  reaction, controlled by two different enzymes.

NADP is a Co- factor,  when in reduced form( NADPH) is used in Calvin cycle, of light independent reaction of photosynthesis, and in Nucleic acid and triglycerides synthesis.

It has nothing to do with conversation of Androgen( testosterone  to Estradiol.

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