In a charging process, 4 × 1013 electrons are removed from one small metal sphere and placed on a second identical sphere. Initially, both metal spheres were neutral. After the charging process, the electrical potential energy associated with the two spheres is found to be −0.063 J. What is the distance between the two spheres?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The distance between the two spheres is 914.41 X 10³ m

Explanation:

Given;

4 X 10¹³ electrons, and its equivalent in coulomb's is calculated as follows;

1 e = 1.602 X 10⁻¹⁹ C

4 X 10¹³ e = 4 X 10¹³ X 1.602 X 10⁻¹⁹ C = 6.408 X 10⁻⁶ C

V = Ed

where;

V is the electrical potential energy between two spheres, J

E is the electric field potential between the two spheres N/C

d is the distance between two charged bodies, m

V = (K*q)/(d^2)*d = (K*q)/(d)

d = (K*q)/(V)

where;

K is coulomb's constant = 8.99 X 10⁹ Nm²/C²

d = (8.99 X 10⁹ X 6.408 X 10⁻⁶)/0.063

d = 914.41 X 10³ m

Therefore, the distance between the two spheres is 914.41 X 10³ m


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PLEASE HELP IT'S DUE IN LIKE 2 MINUTES

Answers

Answer:

1kg

Explanation:

this box is the smallest and weighs the least. Hope this helps :]

An 800 kHz radio signal is detected at a point 2.1 km distant from a transmitter tower. The electric field amplitude of the signal at that point is 800 mV/m. Assume that the signal power is radiated uniformly in all directions and that radio waves incident upon the ground are completely absorbed. The intensity of the radio signal at that point is closest to

Answers

Answer:

I=8.48* 10^(-4)\ W/m^2

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency of the radio signal, f=800\ kHz=8* 10^5\ Hz

It is detected at a pint 2.1 km from the transmitter tower, x = 2.1 km

The amplitude of the electric field is, E = 800 mV/m  

Let I is the intensity of the radio signal at that point. Mathematically, it is given by :

I=(E^2_(rms))/(c\mu_o)

E_(rms) is the rms value of electric field, E_(rms)=(E)/(√(2) )

I=(E^2)/(2c\mu_o)

I=((800* 10^(-3))^2)/(2* 3* 10^8* 4\pi * 10^(-7))

I=8.48* 10^(-4)\ W/m^2

So, the intensity of the radio signal at that point is 8.48* 10^(-4)\ W/m^2. Hence, this is the required solution.

Why is there so much more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere of Venus than in that of Earth? Why so much more carbon dioxide than on Mars?

Answers

Explanation:

The reason for the more concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere of Venus than in the Earth -

On the Earth , most amount of the carbon dioxide is in the ocean water and in sea sediments .

Considering Venus , in the planet Venus , there is no Ocean water , hence , carbon dioxide can not get dissolved into the water , hence , it is found in the atmosphere .

So , the escape velocity for carbon dioxide on Mars is smaller than Venus .

A conducting loop of radius r=0.1 m, carrying a current I=2 A has a magnetic moment \vec{\mu} μ ​ that is entirely in the j-hat direction. The loop is immersed in a magnetic field \vec{B} B = [3 i-hat + 4 j-hat] T. What is the potential energy of the loop in this configuration?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Magnetic moment of current carrying loop

= current x area

= 2 x π x .1²

M  = .0628 unit . it is in j direction so vecor form of it

M = .0628 j

Magnetic field   B = 3i + 4 j

Energy

=  -  M.B

-  .0628 j . ( 3i + 4 j )

= - .2512 J

True Or False for each question

Answers

7 true

8 false

9 false

10 false

11 false

12 true

13 true

hope this helps!

A bag of cement of Weight 1000N hangs from ropes. Two of the ropes make angles of 1=60 and 2=30 with the horizontal.if the system is in equilibrium,find the tension T1,T2andT3 in the ropes

Answers

Answer:

T1 = 499.9N, T2 = 865.8N, T3 = 1000N

Explanation:

To find the tensions we need to find the vertical and horizontal components of T1 and T2

T1x = T1 cos60⁰, T1y = T1 sin60⁰

Also, T2x = T2 cos30⁰, T2y = T2 sin30⁰

For the forces to be in equilibrium,

the sum of vertical forces must be zero and the sum of horizontal forces must also be zero

Sum of Fx = 0

That is, T1x - T2x=0

NB: T2x is being subtracted because T1x and T2x are in opposite directions

T1 cos60⁰ - T2 cos30⁰ = 0

0.866T1 - 0.5T2 = 0 ............ (1)

Sum of Fy = 0

T1y + T2y - 1000 = 0

T1 sin60⁰ + T2 sin30⁰ - 1000 = 0

NB: The weight of the bag of cement is also being subtracted because it's in an opposite direction.

0.5T1 - 0.866T2 - 1000 = 0 ........(2)

From (1)

make T1 the subject

T1 = 0.5T2/0.866

Substitute T1 into (2)

0.5 (0.5T2/0.866) - 0.866T2 = 1000

(0.25/0.866)T2 - 0.866T2 = 1000

0.289T2 - 0.866T2 = 1000

1.155T2 = 1000

T2 = 865.8N

Then T1 = 0.5 x 865.8 / 0.866

T1 = 499.9N

T3 = 1000N

NB: The weight of the bag is the Tension above the rope, which is T3