The future of cities in the United States and in other countries will be determined by their ability to benefit from the _________________ and to minimize or counterbalance the ______________________.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": Economies of agglomeration; corresponding diseconomies.

Explanation:

Economies of agglomeration refer to a type of economy in which companies are located one close to another to take advantage of their core competencies. This economic structure typically helps businesses to reduce relocation and delivery costs increasing their profits but in some other cases, the costs could increase if some of the firms lost their economies of scale.

Thus, metropolises in the U.S. must find ways to boost the benefit of economies of agglomeration minimizing the negative effects of the diseconomies of scale in which some firms might fall.


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Suppose the demand equation​ is: Upper Q equals 120 minus 1.25 p. What is the price elasticity of demand if the price is ​$60 per unit and output is 45 ​units? The price elasticity of demand is nothing. ​(Enter a numeric response using a real number rounded to two decimal​ places.)
Department 1 completed and transferred out 450 units and had ending work in process inventory of 60 units. The ending inventory is 20% complete for materials and 60% complete for labor and overhead. The equivalent units of production for materials is
Wingate Company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its most recent monthly contribution format income statement: Sales $ 1,000,000 Variable expenses 390,000 Contribution margin 610,000 Fixed expenses 625,000 Net operating income (loss) $ (15,000 ) In an effort to resolve the problem, the company would like to prepare an income statement segmented by division. Accordingly, the Accounting Department has developed the following information: Division East Central West Sales $ 250,000 $ 400,000 $ 350,000 Variable expenses as a percentage of sales 52 % 30 % 40 % Traceable fixed expenses $ 160,000 $ 200,000 $ 175,000 Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions. 2-a. The Marketing Department has proposed increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $15,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 20%. Assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented? 2-b. Would you recommend the increased advertising?
1.Calculate the present value (PV ) of a cash inflow of $500 in one year, and a cash inflow of $1,000 in 5 years, assuming a discount rate of 15%.
Suppose a foreign investor who holds tax-exempt Eurobonds paying 10.50% is considering investing in an equivalent-risk domestic bond in a country with a 28% withholding tax on interest paid to foreigners. If 10.50% after-tax is the investor's required return, what before-tax rate would the domestic bond need to pay to provide the required after-tax return

Cost of Goods Manufactured Slapshot Company makes ice hockey sticks. During the month of June, the company purchased $132,000 of materials. Also during the month of June, Slapshot Company incurred direct labor cost of $113,000 and manufacturing overhead of $187,000. Inventory information is as follows: June 1 June 30 Materials $48,000 $45,000 Work in process 65,000 63,000 Required: 1. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured for the month of June. $ 2. Calculate the cost of one hockey stick assuming that 1,900 sticks were completed during June. $ per hockey stick

Answers

Answer:

1. Cost of goods manufactured =437,000.00

2. cost per hockey stick= $230

Explanation:

Total product cost: The sum of direct material cost, direct labour cost and overhead.

Direct material cost is the costs of all specific materials required to product a product. For example, cost of the flour, sugar used to produce cakes. Where there exist inventory of materials at the beginning and end of a period, the cost of material used is calculated as follows:

Cost of material used is calculated as = Opening stock + Purchases - closing stock

Direct labour cost : the cost of the man hours used directly for the purpose of production. The cost of hours paid to the tailors for making garments in a clothing factory . It is arrived as the active hours used for production × wage rate per hour.

Overhead : Sum of the indirect costs. These include expenditutures on materials , labour and expenses incurred not specifically for a particular product. Example are cost of toiletries used in a bakery, salaries of the security guard , rent of the bakery, e.t.c.

Opening working in progress represents accumulated production cost incurred on goods for which production commenced in a prior period but was not concluded. These items will need to be continued in the following period, hence further production costs would be incurred.

Closing working in progress this represents the cost production work for which work is yet to be completed as the end of the current period.

Working in Progress is adjusted on the production cost in the current period as follows to determine the production cost of the completed units as thus:

Cost of the goods manufactured =

opening WIP + production cost incurred in the period - closing W.I.P.

So we are not set to apply these explanation

Direct materials (132000+48,000-45,000)     135,000.00

Direct labour                                                  113,000.00

Manufacturing Overhead                            187,000.00

Add opening  W.I.P                                      65,000.00

less closing W.I.P                                             (63,000.00)

Cost of goods manufactured                                 437,000.00

Cost of one hockey stick =  cost of good manufactured / Hocky sticks produced

          =$ 437,000/1900 sticks

Cost per hockey stick=  $230

Final answer:

The cost of goods manufactured for Slapshot Company in June is $429,000. The cost of one hockey stick, given that 1,900 hockey sticks were produced in June, is approximately $225.79.

Explanation:

To determine the cost of goods manufactured, we need to add purchases, direct labor costs, and manufacturing overheads then subtract the change in materials inventory. Here, the purchases are $132,000, direct labor cost of $113,000, and manufacturing overhead is $187,000. The materials inventory decreased by $3,000 ($48,000 - $45,000). So, the total cost of goods manufactured is $429,000 ($132,000+$113,000+$187,000-$3,000).

To find the cost of one hockey stick, we just need to divide the cost of goods manufactured by the number of items produced. Therefore, if 1,900 hockey sticks were completed during June, each hockey stick costs $225.79 ($429,000 / 1,900).

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A company purchased a building for $900,000 by obtaining a 30-year mortgage payable. Assume the lending arrangement specifies that the company will pay $20,000 of the principal over the first year, $30,000 in the second year, and the remainder evenly over the final 28 years. What amount of the $900,000 would be classified as a long-term liability at the time the mortgage payable is obtained

Answers

At the time the mortgage is obtained, approximately $850,000 of the $900,000 would be classified as a long-term liability.

In the first year, the company pays $20,000 of the principal. In the second year, it pays $30,000 of the principal. This means that by the end of the second year, the company has paid a total of $20,000 + $30,000 = $50,000 of the principal.

Now, the remaining principal balance is $900,000 - $50,000 = $850,000.

Since the company will pay the remainder of the principal evenly over the final 28 years, you can calculate the annual principal payment for the remaining term:

$850,000 / 28 years = $30,357.14 per year (rounded to the nearest cent).

At the time the mortgage payable is obtained, the long-term liability portion of the mortgage is the total principal amount to be paid after the first two years. Therefore, it is:

$20,000 (Year 1 principal payment) + $30,000 (Year 2 principal payment) + ($30,357.14 x 28) ≈ $850,000.

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Final answer:

The amount of the $900,000 mortgage payable classified as a long-term liability is $870,000.

Explanation:

To determine the amount of the $900,000 mortgage payable that would be classified as a long-term liability at the time the mortgage is obtained, we need to calculate the portion of the principal that will be paid over the first year, second year, and the remaining 28 years.

  1. In the first year, $20,000 of the principal is paid.
  2. In the second year, $30,000 of the principal is paid.
  3. The remaining principal to be paid over the final 28 years is $900,000 - $20,000 - $30,000 = $850,000.
  4. The annual payment for the remaining 28 years is $850,000 / 28 = $30,357.143 (approximately).

Therefore, the amount of the $900,000 mortgage payable that would be classified as a long-term liability at the time of obtaining the mortgage is the sum of the principal payments in the first year and the remaining principal payment over the final 28 years: $20,000 + $850,000 = $870,000.

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Sarah and Jane formed a partnership with capital contributions of $210,000 and $123,000, respectively. Peter contributed $86,000 to acquire an ownership interest of 12% in the new partnership. How much is the total bonus for the existing partners?

Answers

Answer:

$35,720

Explanation:

The computation of the total bonus for the existing partners is shown below;

Total capital is

= $210,000 + $123,000 +$86,000

= $419,000

Now

Share of new partner

= $419,000 × 12%

= $50,280

But the actual amount that needs to pay is $86,000

So, the bonus would be

= $86,000 - $50,280

= $35,720

Hence, the  total bonus for the existing partners is $35,720

1. What is the ending balance in the accounts listed below given the following transactions: a. RWV borrows $1,100,000 in the form of a note payable. b. RWV purchases land for $250,000. c. RWV builds a building for $750,000. d. RWV orders $7,500 worth of food, which will be paid for later. e. RWV provides services worth $95,000, and will bill for the services later. f. RWV pays salaries to employees totaling $45,000. g. RWV pays $7,500 towards the food it previously ordered. h. RWV uses $5,000 worth of food. i. RWV pays $17,000 of G

Answers

Answer:

RWV

Ending Account Balances:

Account Details               Debit     Credit

Notes Payable                              $1,100,000

Cash                           $30,500

Land                           250,000

Building                      750,000

Supplies (Food)             2,500

Accounts Receivable  95,000

Service Revenue                               95,000

Salaries Expense       45,000

Supplies (Food) Exp.   5,000

G                                 17,000

Totals                  $1,195,000      $1,195,000

Explanation:

a) Notes Payable

Account Details         Debit     Credit

Cash                                       $1,100,000

a) Cash Account

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Notes Payable     $1,100,000

Land      (b)                                 $250,000

Building   (c)                                 750,000

Salaries         (f)                              45,000

Supplies (Food)  (g)                         7,500

G (i)                                                 17,000

Balance c/d                                $30,500

b) Land

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Cash                     $250,000

c) Building

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Cash                    $750,000

d) Supplies (Food)

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Accounts Payable    $7,500

Supplies (Food) Expense (h)    $5,000

Balance c/d                               $2,500

Accounts Payable

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Supplies   (d)                           $7,500

Cash (g)                   $7,500

e) Accounts Receivable

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Service Revenue    $95,000

Service Revenue

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Accounts Receivable  (e)        $95,000

f) Salaries Expense

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Cash                       $45,000

h) Supplies (Food) Expense

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Supplies (Food)       $5,000

i) G

Account Details         Debit       Credit

Cash                       $17,000

The concept of materiality: a. Affects only items reported in the income statement.
b. Results in financial statements that are less useful to decision makers because many details have been omitted.
c. Justifies ignoring the matching principle or the realization principle in certain circumstances.
d. Treats as material only those items that are greater than 2% or 3% of net income.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": Justifies ignoring the matching principle or the realization principle in certain circumstances.

Explanation:

The materiality accounting principle states that some of the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles can be omitted in the entry of an item while record-keeping a company's transactions only in the case the entry does not have any influence on the Financial Statements. Those principles could imply matching or realization principles.

Provided $1,350 of piano lessons to students who paid in cash.Provided $1,060 of piano lessons on account.Collected $795 from students who took piano lessons during April.Paid April’s piano rental bill of $600.Received May’s piano rental bill of $650 and set it aside for payment in June. Assuming the company uses accrual basis accounting, what is net income for May?Multiple Choice

Answers

Answer: $1760

Explanation:

If the company uses accrual basis accounting, the net income will be calculated as:

Cash received for lessons = $1,350

Add: Lessons provided on account = $1,060

Less: Rental bill for may = $(650)

Net income = $1350 + $1060 - $650

= $1760

The net income is $1760

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