The Holtzman Corporation has assets of $384,000, current liabilities of $54,000, and long-term liabilities of $79,000. There is $36,800 in preferred stock outstanding; 20,000 shares of common stock have been issued. a. Compute book value (net worth) per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Book value per share $

b. If there is $33,600 in earnings available to common stockholders, and Holtzman’s stock has a P/E of 22 times earnings per share, what is the current price of the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Current price $

c. What is the ratio of market value per share to book value per share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

A. $10.71

B.$36.96

C. 3.45 times

Explanation:

The Holtzman Corporation

A.

Total assets $384,000

Less:current liabilities ($54,000)

long-term liabilities of ($79,000)

Stock holder equity $251,000

Less preferred stock( $36,800)

Net worth assigned to common $214,200

Common shares outstanding $20,000

Book value per share (Net worth) per share $10.71

Book value per share = $214,200/$20,000

= $10.71

B. Earnings per share = Earnings available to common stockholders /Numbers of shares

$33,600/$20,000

=$1.68

Price =P/E×EPS

22×$1.68

=$36.96

C. Market value per share to book value per share

$36.96/$10.71

3.45 times


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The overhead controllable variance is the difference between a. the actual overhead and the overhead applied to production.
b. actual overhead and budgeted overhead based on standard hours allowed.
c. budgeted overhead based on standard hours allowed and budgeted overhead based on actual hours worked.
d. budgeted overhead based on standard hours allowed and the overhead applied to production.

Answers

Answer: Between actual overhead and budgeted overhead based on standard hours allowed---- B

ExplanatioN:  The controllable variance is  defined as the difference between actual expenses or overhead incurred and the budget  overhead allowance based on standard hours allowed for work done. The variance is unfavorable controllable variance  If the actual  overhead is greater  than the budgeted overhead based on standard hours allowed for work done and is termed favorable controllable variance if the opposite occurs ie actual overhead being less than budgeted overhead based on standard hours allowed for work to be done.

Benjamin, Inc., operates an export/import business. The company has considerable dealings with companies in the country of Camerrand. The denomination of all transactions with these companies is alaries (AL), the Camerrand currency. During 2017, Benjamin acquires 20,000 widgets at a price of 8 alaries per widget. It will pay for them when it sells them. Currency exchange rates for 1 AL are as follows: September 1, 2017 $0.46 December 1, 2017 0.44 December 31, 2017 0.48 March 1, 2018 0.45 Assume that Benjamin acquired the widgets on December 1, 2017, and made payment on March 1, 2018. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2017 and in 2018

Answers

Answer:

2017 = ($6,400)

2018 = $4,800

Explanation:

The effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2017 and in 2018 is shown below:-

Particulars                               Amount

Purchased widgets                 20,000

Purchased price                       8

Total inventory                        160,000

(20,000 × 8)

Total inventory at Dec 1,2017 $70,400

(160,000 × $0.44)

Total inventory at Dec 31,2017 $76,800

(160,000 × $0.48)

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

at reporting date                    ($6,400)

($70,400  - $76,800)

Total inventory at March 1, 2018 $72,000

(160,000 × $0.45)

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

when payment is made

on March 1, 2018                         $4,800

($76,800  - $72,000)

So, the Foreign exchange loss in 2017 is ($6,400) and the Foreign exchange gain in 2018 is $4,800

An analyst wants to estimate the yield to maturity on a non-traded 4-year, annual pay bond rated A. Among actively traded bonds with the same rating, 3-year bonds are yielding 3.2% and 6-year bonds are yielding 5.0%. Using matrix pricing the analyst should estimate a YTM for the non-traded bond that is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

3.8%

Explanation:

3 year bonds yielding 3.2%

6 year bonds yielding 5.0

Annual pay bond 4 years

Yielding bond+[(Annual pay bond- Bonds years)/bond years]×(Yielding bond-Yeilding bonds)

Let plug in the formula

Interpolating: 3.2% + [(4 - 3) / (6 - 3)] × (5.0% - 3.2%)

=3.2%+[1/3×(1.8%)]

= 3.2%+(0.33333×1.8%)

=3.2%+0.006

=0.032+0.006

=0.038×100

=3.8%

Alternatively,

Interpolating: 3.2% + [(4 - 3) / (6 - 3)] × (5.0% - 3.2%) =3.8%

In this case the analyst should estimate a YTM for the non-traded bond that is closest to: 3.8%

Suppose the price of widgets rises from $5 to $7 and consumption of widgets falls from 25 widgets a month to 15 widgets. Calculate your price elasticity of demand of widgets. What can you say about your price elasticity of demand of widgets? Is it Elastic, Inelastic, or Unitary Elastic? Why? Please show your work.

Answers

Answer:

1

Unitary elastic

Elasticity of demand is unitary elastic because the absolute value of elasticity is equal to 1.

Explanation:

Elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.

Elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

Percentage change in quantity demanded = (25 - 15) / 25 = 0.4 × 100 = 40%

Percentage change in price = ($5 - $7) / $5 = 0.4 × 100 = 40%

Elasticity of demand = 40% / 40% = 1

If coefficient of elasticity is equal to 1, demand is unit elastic. It means that a change in price has an equal efect on the quantity demanded. Quantity demanded has an equal and proportional change to changes in price.

I hope my answer helps you

Final answer:

The price elasticity of demand is calculated to be 1, indicating unitary elasticity. This means a percentage change in price leads to an equal percentage change in quantity demanded, which implies widgets have a proportional responsiveness to price changes.

Explanation:

The price elasticity of demand for widgets can be calculated using the formula: PED = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) / (% Change in Price)

To determine the percentage change in quantity demanded, subtract the new quantity (15 widgets) from the original quantity (25 widgets), divide by the original quantity, and multiply by 100. The calculation is: [(15 - 25) / 25] * 100 = -40%

The percentage change in price is calculated as: [(7 - 5) / 5] * 100 = 40%

Substituting these values into the formula gives: PED = (-40%) / (40%) = -1. Because we usually report price elasticity of demand as absolute values, we interpret it as 1 in absolute value terms.

Since the price elasticity of demand is 1, it indicates a unitary elasticity. This implies that a 1% change in price induces a proportionate 1% change in quantity demanded. So, as price increased, customers decreased their purchase of widgets proportionately.

Learn more about Price Elasticity of Demand here:

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E15-9 (L01,3) (Preferred Stock Entries and Dividends) Otis Thorpe Corporation has 10,000 shares of $100 par value, 8%, preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2017. Instructions Answer the questions in each of the following independent situations. (a) If the preferred stock is cumulative and dividends were last paid on the preferred stock on December 31, 2014, what are the dividends in arrears that should be reported on the December 31, 2017, balance sheet? How should these dividends be reported? 814 Chapter 15 Stockholders’ Equity (b) If the preferred stock is convertible into seven shares of $10 par value common stock and 4,000 shares are converted, what entry is required for the conversion assuming the preferred stock was issued at par value? (c) If the preferred stock was issued at $107 per share, how should the preferred stock be reported in the stockholders’ equity section?

Answers

Answer:

(a)

Preferred stock Dividend = ( 10,000 x 100 ) x 8% = $80,000

Cumulative Dividend

      Date                   Dividend for the year      Balance

December 31, 2015           $80,0000              $80,000

December 31, 2016           $80,0000              $160,000

December 31, 2017           $80,0000              $240,000

Payable of $240,000 Dividend will be reported on the Balance Sheet.

(b)                                                          Dr.                       Cr.

Preferred Stock (4,000 x $100)   $400,000

Common stock ((4000 x 7) x $10)                            $280,000

Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Common share  $120,000

(c)

Cash ( 4000 x 107 )                       $428,000

Preferred Stock (4000 x $100)                                 $400,000

Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Preferred share  $28,000

It will be reported in balance sheet as follow:

Equity                                                                               $

Preferred Stock                                                          400,000

Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Preferred share     28,000

Explanation:

(a) Last dividend was paid on December 31, 2014, the subsequent 3 years are outstanding until December 31, 2017, so the total payable dividend is $240,000 which will be reported on Balance sheet.

(b) 4000 preferred shares on par value are converted to 7 common shares each at $10 par value.

(c) Preferred stock issued @ $107 will be reported as Preferred stock of $400,000 and Paid-In Capital in excess of Par - Preferred share of $28,000.

Assume an investor purchases the net assets of an investee for the cash purchase price is $50,400. The investor is willing to purchase the investee's business for this amount because the fair value of PPE is $47,040 and the fair value of a (previously unrecognized) customer list is $10,080 (the fair values of all other assets and liabilities are equal to their book values). The investee company reports the following balance sheet on the acquisition date:Cash $1,680 Accounts payable 3,360
Accounts receivable $3,360 Accrued liabilities 5,040
Inventories 6,720
Current assets 11,760 Current liabilities 8,400
Long-tem liabilities 6,720
PPE, net 16,800 Stockholders' equity 13,440
Total liabilities & equity $28,560 Total assets $28,560
Parts A and B are independent of each other.
A. Provide the journal entry if the investor pays cash and purchases the assets and assumes the liabilities of the investee company.
B. Provide the journal entry if the investor pays cash and purchases all of the stock of the investee's shareholders.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are shown below:-

A. Cash Dr, $1,680

Accounts receivable Dr, $3,360

Inventories Dr, $6,720

PPE, net Dr, $16,800

           To Accounts payable $3,360

           To Accrued liabilities $5,040

           To Long-term liabilities $6,720

           To Cash $13,440

(Being purchase of the assets and assumption of the liabilities is recorded)

B. Equity investment Dr, $13,440

                 To Cash $13,440

(Being purchase of the assets and assumption of the liabilities is recorded)

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