What is the final temperature of the solution formed when 1.52 g of NaOH is added to 35.5 g of water at 20.1 °C in a calorimeter? NaOH (s) → Na+ (aq) + OH– (aq) ∆H = -44.5 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer : The final temperature of the solution in the calorimeter is, 31.0^oC

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the heat produced.

\Delta H=(q)/(n)

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy change = -44.5 kJ/mol

q = heat released = ?

m = mass of NaOH = 1.52 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

\text{Moles of }NaOH=\frac{\text{Mass of }NaOH}{\text{Molar mass of }NaOH}=(1.52g)/(40g/mole)=0.038mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

44.5kJ/mol=(q)/(0.038mol)

q=1.691kJ

Now we have to calculate the final temperature of solution in the calorimeter.

q=m* c* (T_2-T_1)

where,

q = heat produced = 1.691 kJ = 1691 J

m = mass of solution = 1.52 + 35.5 = 37.02 g

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g^oC

T_1 = initial temperature = 20.1^oC

T_2 = final temperature = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

1691J=37.02g* 4.18J/g^oC* (T_2-20.1)

T_2=31.0^oC

Thus, the final temperature of the solution in the calorimeter is, 31.0^oC


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Answers

The correct answer is:

B; A new substance forms.

Explanation:

A physical change, such as a state change or dissolving, does not produce a new substance, but an abundant change does. In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that connect with each other are described as reactants. Chemical reactions happen when chemical bonds are broken and formed. If the molecules in a substance crash into each other with enough energy, some of the bonds in the molecules can break. The atoms can make new bonds with different atoms. A new substance forms.

B; A new substance forms.

13. when "doing science" using the scientific method, which of these would be at the top of the list? this is about science, lesson 5 unit 1 the scientific method, pl help me, I have a bad grade an I want to get this right, this assignment is worth 68 eight points for Connexus.

Answers

Answer:

OBSERVING AND QUESTIONING

Explanation:

when you use the scienfic method the first thing you have to do is question you theory and coming up with a hypothesis which is what you expect to happen

Answer:

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Explanation:

A rock is dropped into a graduated cylinder containing 40mL of water. the new volume is 47mL. What is the volume of the rock? a)4ml b)47ml c)7ml d)87ml e)11mlI thibk it is 7ml am I correct ?

Answers

The volume of the rock is 7mL. The correct option is c)7ml

From the question,

We are to determine the volume of the rock.

When an object is submerged in a container containing a liquid, the submerged object displaces a volume of liquid equal to the volume of the object.

That is,

Volume of object = Final volume - Initial volume

From the given information,

Initial volume = 40mL

Final volume = 47mL

∴ Volume of the rock = 47mL - 40mL

Volume of the rock = 7mL

Hence, the volume of the rock is 7mL. The correct option is c)7ml

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/10136572

To find the volume of irregularly shaped objects, you put them in graduated cylinders, as described. To find the volume of the object, get the difference between the original volume and the new volume. 
So, its 47mL - 40mL, which equals 7, so choice c) 7mL, the answer you picked!

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Answers

Answer:

atom

Explanation:

(A) molecule is the a group of atoms which are bonded together,

(B) proton it is a particle that comprise an atom

(C) electron it is a particle that comprise an atom

(D) atom is the smallest part of an element that can still be identified

Hence the correct answer is D. The smallest part of an element that can still be identified as that element is an atom.  

Answer:

(D) atom

Explanation:

 

The atom is the smallest unit of matter that has the properties of a chemical element.

The atom is composed of protons, electrons, and neutrons, they are subatomic particles.

Each chemical element has an atom that identifies it, but all atoms are composed of subatomic particles, this means that all atoms have electrons, neutrons, and protons.

Depending on the number of subatomic particles that we have is what gives the properties to each atom.

A set of two or more atoms, of one or more elements, form a molecule

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Answers

Answer : Option A) Dry media


Explanation : i) Dry media is a media that deposits graphite, charcoal, pastels, ordinary pencils, then moistened with a wet brush to get various painterly effects on the paper fibers.


ii) Silverpoint - Silverpoint media uses red chalk or traces of black pencil on white-coated paper usually the manuscripts,


iii) Ink Painting - Uses various inks on the paper.


iv) Liquid media - uses liquid pigments suspended in some base which in liquid state that soaks the paper.

Dry media is a media that consists of natural or synthetic mineral or plant substances that deposit crystalline or splinter-like fragments in the paper fibres. 

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position1
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Answers

Answer: Position 1

Explanation:

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Thus, from the given diagram, norther hemisphere would have summer time at position 1 when the northern hemisphere is facing the Sun.

Answer:

The correct answer is Position 1.

Explanation:

The rotational motion of the Earth causes some parts to receive more heat from the sun, while others receive less. Its axis of rotation runs vertically from the North Pole to the South Pole. Since this axis is not completely vertical, the sun's rays are projected with different intensity during the translation movement. Since the Earth is tilted slightly to the left and the axis points to the side where the Sun is at position 1, the sun's rays reach the northern hemisphere with more intensity and the southern hemisphere with less intensity.

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