DeBerg Company has the following sales projections for its second and third quarters: April $100,000 May $120,000 June $140,000 July $160,000 August $150,000 September $130,000 Normal cash collection experience has been that 50% of sales are collected during the month of sale, 30% in the month following sale, and 15% in the second month following sale. The remaining 5% of sales is never collected. Prepare the schedule of cash collections for the third quarter, by month and in total.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The Schedule of Cash Collections is below:

Cash Collection from Sales     JULY        AUGUST   SEPTEMBER

50%  from month                    $80,000   $75,000   $65,000  

30% from previous month        $42,000   $48,000   $45,000  

15% from two previous months$18,000    $21,000  $24,000  

                                         $140,000  $144,000  $134,000  

Explanation:

The schedule of cash collection is attached herein.

July collections are as follows:

50% of $160,000 July + 30% of $140,000 June + 15% of $120, 000 May Sales

August collections are as follows:

50% of $150,000 August + 30% of $160,000 July + 15% of  $140,000 June Sales

September collections are as follows:

50% of $130,000 September + 30% of $150,000 August + 15% of $160,000 July Sales


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The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of Mason Company: Sales$658,000 Direct labor cost$83,000 Raw material purchases$135,000 Selling expenses$106,000 Administrative expenses$46,000 Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process$202,000 Actual manufacturing overhead costs$224,000 InventoriesBeginningEnding Raw materials$8,800$10,200 Work in process$5,900$20,500 Finished goods$74,000$25,100 Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials. 2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. 3. Prepare an income statement.

Answers

Answer:

1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured

schedule of cost of goods manufactured

Direct labor cost                                        $83,000

Raw Materials                                           $133,000

Manufacturing overhead                         $202,000

Add Beginning Work In Process                 $5,900

Less Ending  Work In Process                 ($20,500)

cost of goods manufactured                    $403,400

2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold

schedule of cost of goods sold

Begining Finished goods                       $74,000

Add cost of goods manufactured        $403,400

Less Ending Finished goods                 ($25,100)

Add Under- Applied Overheads           $22,000

cost of goods sold                                $473,300

3. Prepare an income statement.

Sales                                                      $658,000

Less cost of goods sold                       ($473,300)

Gross Profit                                            $184,700

Less Operating Expenses

Selling expenses                                  ($106,000)

Administrative expenses                      ($46,000)

Net Income                                             $ 32,700

Explanation:

1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured

Raw Materials Consumed in Production

Begining Raw Materials Inventory              $8,800

Add Raw material purchases                   $135,000

Less Ending Raw Materials Inventory      ($10,800)

Raw Materials Consumed in Production $133,000

schedule of cost of goods manufactured

Direct labor cost                                        $83,000

Raw Materials                                           $133,000

Manufacturing overhead                         $202,000

Add Beginning Work In Process                 $5,900

Less Ending  Work In Process                 ($20,500)

cost of goods manufactured                    $403,400

2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold

Actual manufacturing overhead costs ($224,000) > Applied Manufacturing overhead($202,000)

Under- Applied Overheads

Applied Manufacturing overhead        $202,000

Actual manufacturing overhead costs $224,000

Under- Applied Overheads                    $22,000

schedule of cost of goods sold

Begining Finished goods                       $74,000

Add cost of goods manufactured        $403,400

Less Ending Finished goods                 ($25,100)

Add Under- Applied Overheads           $22,000

cost of goods sold                                $473,300

3. Prepare an income statement.

Sales                                                      $658,000

Less cost of goods sold                       ($473,300)

Gross Profit                                            $184,700

Less Operating Expenses

Selling expenses                                  ($106,000)

Administrative expenses                      ($46,000)

Net Income                                             $ 32,700

an employee of a company is being paid to assist in the sale of stock options to the company's employees and will recieve a bonus based on sales results. this company employee

Answers

Answer:

An employee of a company who is being paid to assist in the sale of stock options to the company's employees  and receives a bonus based on sales                  results is referred to as an Agent. This is in accordance with Uniform Securities Act.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

Explanation:

The Uniform Securities Act refers to an employee of a company who is paid to assist in the sale of stock option to the company's employees and receives a bonus based on sales results as an agent. Such an employee is required to register with the state.

Paradise Corp. has determined a standard labor cost per unit of $12 (1 hour × $12 per hour). Last month, Paradise incurred 1,900 direct labor hours for which it paid $21,850. The company also produced and sold 1,950 units during the month. Calculate the direct labor rate, efficiency, and spending variances.

Answers

Answer:

Direct Labor Rate Variance = $950

Direct Labor Efficiency Variance = $600

Total Direct Labor Spending Variance = $1,550

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Standard labor cost per unit = $12

Direct labor hours = 1,900

Actual Direct labor paid = $21,850

Units sold during the month = 1,950

Standard rate, SR = $12

Now,

Actual rate per unit, AR = $21,850 ÷ 1,900

= $11.5

Direct Labor Rate Variance = ( SR - AR ) × Actual hours

= ( $12 - $11.5 ) × 1900

= $950 ( Favourable )

Direct Labor Efficiency Variance = ( Standard hours - Actual hour ) × SR

= ( 1950 - 1900 ) × $12

= $600 ( favourable )

Total Direct Labor Spending Variance = Standard cost - actual cost

= ( 1950 × 12 ) - 21,850

=  $1,550 (favourable )

Final answer:

To calculate the direct labor rate variance, multiply the standard labor rate per hour by the actual labor hours and subtract the actual labor cost. To calculate the efficiency variance, multiply the standard labor rate per unit by the difference between the actual units produced and the standard units allowed. To calculate the spending variance, multiply the standard labor rate per unit by the difference between the actual labor cost and the budgeted labor cost.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we multiply the standard labor rate per hour by the actual labor hours and subtract the actual labor cost. In this case, the standard labor rate per unit is $12, so the actual labor rate is $12. To calculate the efficiency variance, we multiply the standard labor rate per unit by the difference between the actual units produced and the standard units allowed. In this case, the standard units allowed is 1,900 and the actual units produced is 1,950. To calculate the spending variance, we multiply the standard labor rate per unit by the difference between the actual labor cost and the budgeted labor cost. In this case, the budgeted labor cost is $12 per hour and the actual labor cost is $21,850.

Learn more about Direct Labor Variance Analysis here:

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Soriano Company had net sales of $300,000 for the month (after returns and allowances of $1,500 and sales discounts of $3,250). Beginning inventory for the month was $60,000; purchases for the month were $175,000; and gross profit was 43%. What was the ending inventory for the month?

Answers

Answer:

Ending Inventory  $ 64,000

Explanation:

To define the final inventory of the company it's necessary to find the cost of good of the period.  

As the company had a 43% of gross profit, it means that for every dollar of sales we have 0,43 dollar of Gross Profit, with this value is possible to know the total cost of the goods sold during the period, that it's the difference between Sales Revenue and Gross Profit.  

Total Sales Revenue had to be the net value after returns and discounts as it's detailed.  

Income Statement  

Sales revenue        $ 300,000  

Cost of goods sold  -$ 171,000  

Gross Profit            $ 129,000 43%

Beginning Inventory  $ 60,000

Purchases                  $ 175,000

Cost of goods sold  -$ 171,000

Ending Inventory    $ 64,000

Ambrosia Foods produces a gourmet condiment that sells for $ 22 per unit. Variable cost is $ 8 per​ unit, and fixed costs are $ 8,000 per month. If Ambrosia expects to sell 1,500 ​units, compute the margin of safety in units

Answers

Answer:

Margin of safety in units = 590.9 units (approx. 591 units)

Explanation:

To calculate this, we have to determine the margin of safety in terms of cash/amount, then convert it to units.

The margin of safety in this case is defined as the difference between the selling price and the break even point. It can simply be explained as the profit made on selling a product, gotten after deduction cost of production.

First of all, let us calculate the total cost of production for 1,500 units;

variable cost;

1 unit = $8

∴ 1,500 units = 1500 × 8 = $12,000

Fixed cost = $8,000

Therefore total cost of production = variable cost + fixed cost

= 12,000 + 8,000 = $20,000

Next, let us calculate the selling price;

1 unit = $22

∴1,500 units = 1,500 × 22 = 33,000

safety margin in cash = Selling price - cost price = 33,000 - 20,000

= $13,000

To convert this amount to units, let us find out how many units are sold for $13,000 as follows;

$22 = 1 units

∴ $13,000 units = (1/22) × 13,000 = 590.9 units

Acitelli Corporation, which applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of machine-hours, has provided the following data for its most recent year of operations.Estimated manufacturing overhead $ 351,960
Estimated machine-hours 8,400
Actual manufacturing overhead $ 352,960
Actual machine-hours 8,460
The estimates of the manufacturing overhead and of machine-hours were made at the beginning of the year for the purpose of computing the company's predetermined overhead rate for the year.
The applied manufacturing overhead for the year is closest to:_________.
A. $357,012
B. $354,474
C. $355,489
D. $352,951

Answers

Answer:

B. $354,474

Explanation:

The Overheads that are initially included in Work In Process before determination of Actual Overheads are called Applied Overheads.

Applied Overheads = Predetermined overhead rate × Actual level of Activity.

Thus said we need to first determine the Predetermined overhead rate :

Predetermined overhead rate = Budgeted Overheads / Budgeted Activity

                                                  = $ 351,960 /  8,400 machine hours

                                                  = $41.90 per machine hour

Therefore,

Applied Overheads = $41.90 × 8,460 machine hours

                                 = $354,474

Conclusion :

The applied manufacturing overhead for the year is closest to: $354,474

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