How would you distinguish a scientific theory from a scientific law?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: a theory is something that is yet to be proven and a law is proven and can be reproduced


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To squeeze a gas into a smaller space
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How are elements identified in terms of their atoms?

What are small round structures in the cell that breaks down large food particles into smaller ones

Answers

Lysosomes break down large food particles into smaller ones in a cell.
the small particles are known as protiens

Which formula represents an organic compound?( l) CaH2 (3) H2O2

(2) C4H8 (4) P2O5

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is Option 2.

Explanation:

Organic compounds are defined as those compounds in which a covalent bond is present between hydrogen and carbon atom. They are basically known as hydrocarbons. If any atom other than hydrogen and carbon is present, it is not considered as an organic compound.

From the given options:

Option 1:CaH_2

A, calcium atom is present, so it is not considered as an organic compound.

Option 2:C_4H_8

As., only carbon and hydrogen atom is only present, so it is considered as an organic compound.

Option 3:H_2O_2

As, oxygen atom is present, so it is not considered as an organic compound.

Option 4:P_2O_5

As, phosphorous and oxygen atoms are present, so it is not considered as an organic compound.

From the above information, the correct answer is Option 2.

The formula (2) C_4H_8 represents an organic compound.

What is an Organic compound

Organic compounds are compounds that primarily consist of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H), along with other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and others. The formula C_4H_8 represents an organic compound that contains four carbon atoms (C₄) and eight hydrogen atoms (H₈).

These examples represent a small fraction of the vast array of organic compounds found in nature and synthesized in laboratories.

Hence we can say that option 2 is right. C_4H_8 represents an organic compound.

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Is laundry detergent liquid starch

Answers

Laundry detergent is not liquid starch as they have different chemical composition due to presence of different compounds with different properties.

Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.

Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:

1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.

3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds

4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.

As laundry detergent and liquid starch have different chemical compositions and detergent does not hardens the clothes while starch does.Thus, laundry detergent is not liquid starch .

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Yes, essentially.
Keep in mind that not all detergents contain liquid starch, but many do. 

5 examples of a combustion reactions.

Answers

1.) C2H6 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O  
2.) CH4 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O
3.) C6H12O6 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O
4.) C2H5OH + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O

(The numbers are the little tiny 2's or 3's next to the letters!)

Changing the number of protons in an atom makes

A. an ion
B. an isotope

Answers

A. an ion

The atom gains a net electrical charge if the number of protons and electrons are not equal which makes it an ion.

what radius (mm) must a steel (iron) ball bearing have if it is to have a mass of 3.25g? density of iron = 7.86g/cm3 V=4/3 pie r3

Answers

Answer:

Radius of the steel ball is 4.6mm

Explanation:

Hello,

To find the radius of the steel, we'll have to calculate it from it's volume which can be gotten from the density of the material.

Data;

Mass = 3.25g

Density = 7.86g/cm³

Density = mass / volume

Volume = mass / density

Volume = 3.25 / 7.86

Volume = 0.413cm³

Volume of a steel = 4/3πr³

0.413 = 4/3 × π × r³

0.413 = 1.33 × 3.14 × r³

0.413 = 4.1762r³

r³ = 0.413 / 4.1762

r³ = 0.099

Take the cube root of both sides

r = 3√(0.099)

r = 0.46cm

From metrics table

1cm = 10mm

0.46cm = x mm

x = (0.46 × 10)

x = 4.6mm

The radius of the steel ball is 4.6mm