Answer:
A) nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus of a cell contains chromosomes, which contain DNA. This gives a cell unique characteristics.
Answer is: The atomic size of the chlorine ion is larger than the size of the chlorine atom.
Covalent radii of chlorine atom (Cl) is 0.099 nm and ionic radii of chlorine anion (Cl⁻) is 0.181 nm.
Difference between an chlorine atom and chlorine anion is the number of electrons that surround the nucleus.
Chlorine atom has 17 electrons and chlorine anion has 18 electrons.
Which statement describes what occurs during
this reaction?
(1) Energy is absorbed as a bond is formed.
(2) Energy is absorbed as a bond is broken.
(3) Energy is released as a bond is formed.
(4) Energy is released as a bond is broken.
Answer: The correct option is 2.
Explanation: We are given in the question that Fluorine molecule is dissociating into two Fluorine atoms. Equation for the following is given by:
In a chemical reaction if the energy is written at the reactant side, the energy is being absorbed and if the energy is written at the product side, the energy is being released.
From the given chemical equation, the energy is written at the reactant side, so the energy is being absorbed by the reactants in order to break the bond between molecule to form 2 individual Fluorine atoms.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
Answer : The concentration in mol/L is
Explanation : Given,
Moles =
Volume of solution = 500 mL
Formula used :
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
Therefore, the concentration in mol/L is