A periodic wave travels from one medium to another. Which pair of variables are likely to change in the process? A. velocity and wavelength B. velocity and frequency C. frequency and wavelength D. frequency and phase E. wavelength and phase

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

A. velocity and wavelength

Explanation:

When a wave travels from one medium to another it undergoes refraction which results to the change in direction.

Refraction of a wave is one of the property of waves that occurs when a wave changes direction when it passes from one medium to another. This occurs as a result of bending of the wave which occurs since the mediums involved are of different density and refractive index.

Apart from the change in direction, refraction is accompanied by the change in wavelength of a wave and thus a change in speed.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

A. velocity and wavelength

Explanation:


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Which is a characteristic of thermal energy transfer through convection

Answers

Answer:  The thermal energy transfer is When a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along.

Explanation: heat transfer is called convection.  hopefully this was helpful.

Light from a lamp is shining on a surface. How can you increase the intensity of the light on the surface? Light from a lamp is shining on a surface. How can you increase the intensity of the light on the surface? A. Use a lens to focus the power into a smaller area. B. Increase the power output of the lamp. C. Either A or B.

Answers

Answer:

the correct option is C

Explanation:

The intensity of a lamp depends on the power of the lamp that is provided by the current flowing over it, therefore the intensity would increase if we raise the current.

Another way to increase the intensity is to decrease the area with a focusing lens, as the intensity is power over area, decreasing the area increases the power.

When we see the possibilities we see that the correct option is C

A certain x-ray tube requires a current of 7 mA at a voltage of 80 kV. The rate of energy dissipation is:

Answers

Answer:

560 watts

The rate of energy dissipation is 560 W

Explanation:

Rate of energy dissipation is the rate of energy consumption in the x-ray tube.

P = VI

Given;

Voltage V = 80 kV = 80,000

Current I = 7mA = 0.007 A

Substituting the given values;

P = 80,000 V × 0.007A

P = 560 Joules per second

P = 560 watts

The rate of energy dissipation is 560 W

A 0.500-kg mass suspended from a spring oscillates with a period of 1.18 s. How much mass must be added to the object to change the period to 2.07 s?

Answers

Answer:

The add mass = 5.465 kg

Explanation:

Note: Since the spring is the same, the length and Tension are constant.

f ∝ √(1/m)........................ Equation 1  (length and Tension are constant.)

Where f = frequency, m = mass of the spring.

But f = 1/T ..................... Equation 2

Substituting Equation 2 into equation 1.

1/T ∝ √(1/m)

Therefore,

T ∝ √(m)

Therefore,

T₁/√m₁ = k

where k = Constant of proportionality.

T₁/√m₁ = T₂/√m₂ ........................ Equation 3

making m₂ the subject of the equation

m₂ = T₂²(m₁)/T₁²........................... Equation 4

Where T₁ = initial, m₁ = initial mass, T₂ = final period, m₂ = final mass.

Given: T₁ = 1.18 s m₁ = 0.50 kg, T₂ = 2.07 s.

Substituting into equation 4

m₂ = (2.07)²(0.5)/(1.18)²

m₂ = 4.285(1.392)

m₂ = 5.965 kg.

Added mass = m₂ - m₁

Added mass = 5.965 - 0.5

Added mass = 5.465 kg.

Thus the add mass = 5.465 kg

Uranium-235 undergoes fission, forming krypton-92, barium-141, and 3neutrons. The mass of the uranium-235 is greater than the total mass of the
products. Which statement explains this difference in mass?
A. Some of the mass was transformed into neutrons during the
process.
O B. Mass was destroyed and disappeared during the process.
C. Some of the mass was transformed into gases during the
process.
D. Mass was transformed into energy during the process.

Answers

Answer:

D. Mass was transformed into energy during the process.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Some of the mass

Most elements in nature exist as mixture of two or more isotopes
t or f

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass is a value that depends on the distribution of an element's isotopes in nature and the masses of those isotopes. Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about a carbon-12 atom. ... Most elements exist as a mixture of two or more isotopes.

So the answer is true.

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