Nuzum Corporation has two divisions: Division M and Division N. Data from the most recent month appear below: Total Company Division M Division N Sales $557,000 $254,000 $303,000 Variable expenses 144,910 81,280 63,630 Contribution margin 412,090 172,720 239,370 Traceable fixed expenses 273,000 128,000 145,000 Segment margin 139,090 44,720 94,370 Common fixed expenses 94,690 43,180 51,510 Net operating income $ 44,400 $ 1,540 $ 42,860 Management has allocated common fixed expenses to the Divisions based on their sales. The break-even in sales dollars for Division N is closest to:

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

$ 183,544.30 = $ 183,544

Explanation:

Nuzum Corporation

                                       Total             Division M         Division N          

Sales                              $557,000          $254,000      $303,000

Variable expenses          144,910             81,280             63,630

Contribution margin        412,090            172,720          239,370

Traceable fixed expenses 273,000        128,000          145,000

Segment margin                139,090          44,720            94,370

Common fixed expenses 94,690           43,180               51,510

Net operating income    $ 44,400          $ 1,540           $ 42,860

First we find the Segment CM ratio by the following formula:

Segment Contribution Margin Ratio= Segment Sales- Segment Variable Expenses/ Sales

Segment Contribution Margin Ratio= 303,000 -63630/303000

Segment Contribution Margin Ratio= 239370/303000=0.79

Then we find the break even sales in dollars.

Break Even Sales in Dollars= Traceable Fixed Expense/ Segment Contribution Margin Ratio

Break Even Sales in Dollars =145,000/0.79=  $ 183,544.303


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Katlin Markets is debating between a levered and an unlevered capital structure. The all-equity capital structure would consist of 75,000 shares of stock. The debt and equity option would consist of 40,000 shares of stock plus $320,000 of debt with an interest rate of 6.25 percent. What is the break-even level of earnings before interest and taxes between these two options? Ignore taxes.a.$46,333.33b.$44,140.71c.$42,208.15d.$49,666.67e.$42,857.14

Answers

Answer:

e. $42,857.14

Explanation:

The computation of the break-even level of earnings before interest and taxes between these two options is shown below:

(EBIT) ÷ (Number of shares) = (EBIT - Interest) ÷ Number of shares  

(EBIT) ÷ (75,000 shares) = (EBIT - $20,000) ÷$40,000

40,000 × EBIT = 75,000 × EBIT - $1,500,000,000

35,000 × EBIT = $1,500,000,000

After solving this,  

The EBIT would be $42,857.14

The interest expense

= $320,000 × 6.25%

= $20,000

Calculate The liabilities of a business having assets of 26,000 and in which the owner's equity is 18,000

Answers

Liability=asset-owners equity
=26000-18000
=8000

Production estimates for August for Jay Company are as follows: Estimated inventory (units), August 1 12,000
Desired inventory (units), August 31 9,000
Expected sales volume (units), August 75,000

For each unit produced, the direct materials requirements are as follows:
Material A ($5 per lb.) 3.0 lbs.
Material B ($18 per lb.) 0.5 lb.

The total direct materials purchases (assuming no beginning or ending inventory of material) of Materials A and B required for August production is ______.

a.$1,170,000 for A; $702,000 for B
b.$1,080,000 for A; $1,296,000 for B
c.$1,080,000 for A; $648,000 for B
d.$1,125,000 for A; $675,000 for B

Answers

Answer:

c.$1,080,000 for A; $648,000 for B

Explanation:

For computing the total direct material purchase first we have to find out the production units which are shown below:

As we know that

Production units = Ending inventory units + sales units - beginning inventory units

= 9,000 units + 75,000 units - 12,000 units

= 72,000 units

Now the total direct material purchase for Material A and Material B is

For Material A

= 72,000 units × 3 lbs × $5 per lb

= $1,080,000

For Material B

= 72,000 units × 0.5 lbs × $18 per lb

= $648,000

Therefore, the third option is correct

The leader of two postpartum women's support groups is interested in the depression levels of the women in her groups. She administers the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) screening test to the members of her groups. The CES-D is a 20-question self-test that measures depressive feelings and behaviors durin the previous week. The mean depression level from the screening test for the 6 women in the first group is mu_1 = 16; the mean depression level for the 10 women in the second group is mu_2 = 12. Without calculating the weighted mean for the combined group, you know that the weighted mean is: Midway between 16 and 12 Closer to 16 than to 12 Closer to 12 than to 16 Compute the weighted mean. Enter your answer rounded to one decimal place. mu = The support group leader realizes that she should also screen for alcohol abuse, so she gives the women in her two groups the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST). The MAST is a 22-question self-test focusing on the use and abuse of alcohol. The first group has a mean score of mu_1 = 18. The second group has a mean score of mu_2 = 14. Compute the weighted mean. Enter your answer rounded to one decimal place. mu =

Answers

The mean depression level  for the first group is μ₁= 16.

The mean depression level for the second group is μ₂ = 12

The weighted mean is closer to 12 than to 16.

The calculated weighted mean  for  CES-D is 13.5

The calculated weighted mean  for  MAST is 17.25 ≈ 17.0 rounded to 17.

Calculating the weighted mean μ

μ=   (w1x1 + w2x2)/(w1+w2)      {where x1 =μ₁ and x2= μ₂ }

μ= 16×6 + 10×12/ 6+10

μ= 216/16

μ= 13.5

The first group has a mean score of μ₁= 18.

The second group has a mean score of μ₂ = 14

Calculating the weighted mean μ

{where x1 =μ₁ and x2= μ₂ ; w1= number of women in the first   group and w2= number of women in the second group}

μ=   (w1x1 + w2x2)/(w1+w2)      

μ= 18×6 + 14×12/ 6+10

μ= 276/16

μ= 17.25≈ 17

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The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

Faucet Company has 2,500,000 shares of common stock outstanding on December 31, year 1. An additional 500,000 shares of common stock were issued on April 1, year 2, and 250,000 more on July 1, year 2. On October 1, year 2, Faucet issued 5,000, $1,000 face value, 7% convertible bonds. Each bond is convertible into 40 shares of common stock. No bonds were converted into common stock in year 2. What is the number of shares to be used in computing basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share, respectively, for the year ended December 31, year 2?

Answers

Answer:

Number of Shares for Basic Earnings per Share = 3,000,000

Number of Shares for Diluted Earnings per Share = 3,200,000

Explanation:

Basic Earnings per Share = Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock / Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Common Shares Outstanding - December 31, year 1        2,500,000

April 1, Year 2 Issue, 9/12× 500,000                                      375,000

July 1, Year 2 Issue, 6/12× 250,000                                        125,000

Number of Shares for Basic Earnings per Share               3,000,000

Diluted Earnings per Share =Adjusted Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock /Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Number of Shares for Basic Earnings per Share               3,000,000

Add 7% convertible bonds (5,000×40 shares)                     200,000

Number of Shares for Diluted Earnings per Share            3,200,000

Final answer:

To compute basic earnings per share (EPS) and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, year 2, we need to consider the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares to be used in computing basic EPS would be 2,500,000 for the first three months, then 3,000,000 for the next six months, and finally 3,250,000 for the last three months. For diluted EPS, we would use the same number of shares as the basic EPS calculation.

Explanation:

To compute basic earnings per share (EPS), we need to consider the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. For this, we calculate the number of months each share was outstanding and then multiply it by the number of shares for that period. The number of shares to be used in computing basic EPS would be 2,500,000 for the first three months, then 3,000,000 (2,500,000 + 500,000) for the next six months, and finally 3,250,000 (2,500,000 + 500,000 + 250,000) for the last three months.

For diluted EPS, we need to consider the potential dilutive effect of convertible bonds. Since no bonds were converted into common stock, the number of shares to be used in computing diluted EPS would be the same as the basic EPS calculation.

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Paradise, Inc., has identified an investment project with the following cash flows.Year Cash Flow1 = $5752= $ 8253= $1,1254 =$1,325(a) If the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the future value of these cash flows in year 4?(b) What is the future value at a discount rate of 16 percent? (c) What is the future value at discount rate of 29 percent?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the future value is shown below;

a. For the year 4

Future value is

= ($575 × 1.11^3) + ($825 × 1.11^2) + ($1,125 × 1.11) + ($1325)

= $4,275.89

b. At  16%

Future value is

= ($575 × 1.16^3) + ($825 × 1.16^2) + ($1,125 x 1.16) + ($1,325)

=$4,637.64

c. At 29%

Future value is

= ($575 × 1.29^3) + ($825 × 1.29^2) + ($1125 × 1.29) + ($1,325)

= $5,383.48

Final answer:

The future values of the cash flows in year 4 for Paradise, Inc. are $4,265 at 11% discount rate, $4,529 at 16% discount rate, and $4,942 at 29% discount rate.

Explanation:

We'll use the future value of a series of cashflows formula (FV = ∑ CF / [(1 +r)^n]) to determine the future value of these investments. The formula essentially totals up the effects of compounding for each of your cashflows.

(a) At 11 percent discount rate, the future value in year 4 comes out to be $4,265.

(b) When the discount rate is 16 percent, the future value in year 4 is $4,529.

(c) At a higher 29 percent discount rate, the future value in year 4 is $4,942.

As the discount rate increases, the future value of the cash flows also increases.

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