Xie Company identified the following activities, costs, and activity drivers for 2017 The company manufactures two types of go-karts Deluxe and Basic.Activity Expected Costs Expected Activity
handling materials $ 625,000 100,000 parts
Inspecting product 900,800 1,500 batches
Processing purchase orders 105,000 700 orders
Paying suppliers 175,000 500 invoices
Ensuring the factory 300,000 40,000 square feet
Designing packaging 75,000 2 models
Required:
1. Compute a single plantwide overhead rate, assuming that the company assigns overhead based on 125,000 budgeted direct labor hours
2. In January 2017, the Deluxe model required 2,500 direct labor hours and the basic model required 6,000 direct labor hours. Assign overhead costs to each model using the single plantwide overhead rate.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

handling materials $625,000

Inspecting product $900,800

Processing purchase orders $105,000

Paying suppliers $175,000

Ensuring the factory $300,000

Designing packaging $75,000

Total overhead= $2,180,800

First, we need to calculate the plantwide predetermined overhead rate:

Estimated direct-labor hours= 125,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,180,800/125,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $17.45 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Deluxe= 2,500*17.45= $43,625

Basic= 6,000*17.45= $104,700


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Trade-offs must be made among space, labor, and ____ with respect to warehousing design. Group of answer choices Construction materials Speed Mechanization Cost
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $234,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $61,000 per year. The Techron II costs $410,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $34,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the projectâs life and assume a salvage value of $38,000. If your tax rate is 35 percent and your discount rate is 10 percent. Required:Compute the EAC for both machines.

Head-First Company had planned to sell 5,000 bicycle helmets at $75 each in the coming year. Unit variable cost is $45 (includes direct materials, direct labor, variable factory overhead, and variable selling expense). Total fixed cost equals $49,500 (includes fixed factory overhead and fixed selling and administrative expense). Operating income at 5,000 units sold is $100,500. The degree of operating leverage is 1.5. Now Head-First expects to increase sales by 10% next year.Required:


1. Calculate the percent change in operating income expected.___ %


2. Calculate the operating income expected next year using the percent change in operating income calculated in Requirement 1. $___

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales= 5,000 units

Selling price= $75

The unit variable cost= $45

Total fixed cost equals= $49,500

Operating income at 5,000 units sold is $100,500.

Degree of operating leverage= 1.5

Now Head-First expects to increase sales by 10% next year.

1) % Change on income= ?

We know that the degree of operating leverage is calculated by the following formula:

degree of operating leverage= %change in income/ %change in sales

1.5= %change in income/0.10

0.15= %change in income

15%= %change in income

2) Net operating income

Sales= 5,500*75= 412,500

Total variable cost= 5,500*45= (247,500)

Contribution margin= 165,000

Fixed costs= (49,500)

Net operating income= 115,500

Change in income= (115,500 - 100,500)/100,500= 0.1493= 14.93%

Calculate the current account balance if a small country exports $200 million in goods and services and imports $160 million, it receives $80 million in foreign aid and private charity (net), it pays $15 million to foreign citizens working locally, and its own citizens earn $36 million abroad.

Answers

Answer:

$141 million.

Explanation:

Given: Export= $200 million.

           Import= $160 million.

           Foreign aid received= $80 million

           Payment to foreign citizen= $15 million

           Earning from abroad= $36.

Now, computing current account balance.

Total current account= (X-M)+NI+NT

X- export

M-Import

NI-Net income

NT-Net current transfer.

Net income= (\textrm{ earning of own citizen working abroad - Payment to foreign citizen})

⇒ Net Income= \$ 36-\$ 15= \$ 21\ million

Net Income (NI)= $21 million.

Net Transfer (NT)= $80 million.

Current account= (200-160)+21+80= \$ 141\ million.

Current account balance is $141 million.

Westfall Watches has two product​ lines: Luxury watches and Sporty watches. Income statement data for the most recent year​ follow: Total Luxury Sporty Sales revenue $ 490 comma 000 $ 360 comma 000 ​$130,000 Variable expenses 355 comma 000 235 comma 000 ​120,000 Contribution margin 135 comma 000 125 comma 000 ​10,000 Fixed expenses 78 comma 000 39 comma 000 39 comma 000 Operating income​ (loss) $ 57 comma 000 $ 86 comma 000 ​$(29 comma 000​) If $ 23 comma 000 of fixed costs will be eliminated by discontinuing the Sporty​ line, how will operating income be​ affected?

Answers

Answer:

The operating income will increase by $13,000.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales revenue

Total= $490,000

Luxury= $360,000

Sporty= ​$130,000

Variable expenses:

Total= $355,000

Luxury= $235,000

Sporty= $​120,000

Contribution margin

Total= $135,000

Luxury= $125,000

Sporty= $​10,000

Fixed expenses:

Total= $78,000

Luxury= $39,000

Sporty= $39,000

Operating income​ (loss):

Total= $57,000

Luxury= $86,000

Sporty= ​$(29,000​)

New Income Statement:

Sales= 360,000

Variable costs= 235,000 (-)

Contribution margin= 125,000

Fixed costs= 39,000 + 16,000= 55,000

Operating income= 70,000

The operating income will increase by $13,000.

Fortune Company's direct materials budget shows the following cost of materials to be purchased for the coming three months: January February March Material purchases $ 13,180 $ 15,290 $ 12,110 Payments for purchases are expected to be made 50% in the month of purchase and 50% in the month following purchase. The December Accounts Payable balance is $7,900. The expected January 31 Accounts Payable balance is:______________.

Answers

Answer:

The expected January 31 Accounts Payable balance is $6,590

Explanation:

The December Accounts Payable balance is $7,900 - this is the 50% purchase amount in December and will be paid in January.

In January, Fortune Company will pay 50% purchase amount in December and 50% purchase amount in January.

Expected payment = $7,900 + 50% x $13,180 = $14,490

At January 31, the expected Accounts Payable balance:

$13,180 x 50% = $6,590

Final answer:

The expected Accounts Payable balance for Fortune Company at the end of January is $10,540, taking into account the payables carried over from December and half of January's purchases.

Explanation:

The question is regarding the calculation of the expected Accounts Payable balance at the end of January for Fortune Company. The company's payment schedule shows a split of 50% payment in the month of purchase and 50% in the following month. To compute the January 31 Accounts Payable, we need to consider the December Accounts Payable which is to be paid in January (50% of $7,900 = $3,950), and half of January's purchase ($13,180) which will amount to $6,590. Hence the expected January 31 Accounts Payable is: $3,950 (December's payable) + $6,590 (January's payable) = $10,540.

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Kitchens Sales Inc. is approached by Mr. Louis Cifer, a new customer, to fulfill a large one-time-only special order for a product similar to one offered to regular customers. The following per unit data apply for sales to regular customers: Direct materials $554 Direct labor 364 Variable manufacturing support 56 Fixed manufacturing support 120 Total manufacturing costs 1,094 Markup (50%) 547 Targeted selling price $1,641 Kitchens Sales inc. has excess capacity. Mr. Cifer wants the cabinets in cherry rather than oak, so direct material costs will increase by $66 per unit. The average marketing cost of Kitchens Sales product is $173 per order. Other than price, what other items should Kitchens Sales consider before accepting this one-time-only special order

Answers

The following information should be considered:

  • Costs not considered to calculate the minimum acceptable price of a one-time-only special order are fixed manufacturing support of $120 per unit and marketing cost of $173 per order.
  • The reason behind this is that there is excess capacity available to Kitchens Sales Inc.
  • Hence, fixed mfg. support cost would continue to incur even if the special order from Louis Cifer is not accepted by Kitchens Sales Inc.
  • Similarly, since the order from Cifer is a one time special order,
  • Therefore, there is no need to incur any marketing cost separately.
  • Both these above costs are not relevant while arriving at the decision of computing minimum price of this order.

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Answer:

1. Is it an order outside normal market.

2.other orders at the going price.

Explanation:

Decision making in managerial accounting should focus on both the quantitative (dollars) and qualitative (other factors) effects of a decision.

Kitchens Sales Inc. should also consider if it is an order outside the normal market for cherry cabinets.Reducing prices in Normal Market in an attempt to unload spare capacity may lead to a fall in market price.

Also they should consider if accepting the special order may prevent company from accepting other orders that may be obtained during the period at the going price.

Problem 10-3A On January 1, 2017, Evers Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process. Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $37,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $3,600, shipping costs $100, insurance during shipping $50, installation and testing costs $120, and $150 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operations. Evers estimates that the useful life of the machine is 5 years with a $5,950 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period. Assume that the straight-line method of depreciation is used.

Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $180,000. Evers estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $9,800 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Prepare the following for Machine A. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,125. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
(1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2017.
(2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Please see the solution below:

Explanation:

Machine A:

(i) Total Machine A Cost

Purchase Price = $37,500

Sales Tax = $3,600

Shipping Cost = $100

Insurance during shipping = $50

Installation and Testing Cost = $120

Total Machine A cost = $41,370

(ii) Depreciation

Recorded Cost = $41,370

Less: Salvage Value = $5,950

Useful Life = 5 years

Straight Line Method is used to find depreciation per yer will be:

Depreciation = $7,084

(1) The Journal Entry to record purchase of equipment (Machine A)

January 1, 2017

Dr. Equipment $41,370

Cr. Cash $41,370

(2) The Journal Entry to record annual depreciation (Machine A)

December 3, 2017

Dr. Depreciation $7,084

Cr. Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $7,084

Final answer:

The total cost of Machine A is recorded as $41,370. The depreciation expense for the year end 2017 is calculated to be $7,084.

Explanation:

The subject matter involves the calculation and recording of purchase and depreciation of assets, a core part of business accounting.

First, to figure out the cost of machine A, we add up the related costs to the purchase price: $37,500 + $3,600 + $100 + $50 + $120 = $41,370. The cost of lubricants is not included as it is an operational cost, not a purchase cost.

(1) Therefore, the journal entry on January 1, 2017, is Debit: Machinery (account title) for $41,370 which is the total cost of machine A.

To calculate annual depreciation, we use the straight-line method. Take the total cost of the machine ($41,370), subtract the salvage value ($5,950), and then divide by the useful life of the machine (5 years): ($41,370 - $5,950) / 5 = $7,084 (rounded to the nearest dollar).

(2) The journal entry on December 31, 2017, to record annual depreciation is Debit: Depreciation Expense for $7,084, and Credit: Accumulated Depreciation for $7,084.

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