Choose the correct answer to complete the paragraph about the acceptance of the heliocentric model. In the second century BCE, the Greek astronomer Ptolemy tried to explain the backward movement of the planets by using a solar system model that included . For centuries, this was the accepted model. During the Renaissance, Nicholas discovered the old heliocentric model of Aristarchus. In Aristarchus’s model, the rising and setting of the Sun was explained by the movement of the .

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

In the second century BCE, the Greek astronomer Ptolemy tried to explain the backward movement of the planets by using a solar system model that included epicycles. For centuries, this was the accepted model. During the Renaissance, Nicholas Copernicus discovered the old heliocentric model of Aristarchus. In Aristarchus’s model, the rising and setting of the Sun was explained by the movement of the Earth.

What is Heliocentric Model?

The heliocentric theory of the Solar System (aka, the heliocentric model) is a theory that places the Sun at the center of the Solar System. It also maintains that the Earth revolves around the Sun.

This theory was first proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus.

Copernicus was the first to propose a theory which differed from Ptolemy's Geocentric System, according to which the earth is at rest in the center with the rest of the planets revolving around it. The claim that all planets revolve around the sun had been raised in ancient times, but Copernicus was the first to succeed in describing the movements of the planets using an astronomical theory which placed the sun at the center.

Therefore, In the second century BCE, the Greek astronomer Ptolemy tried to explain the backward movement of the planets by using a solar system model that included epicycles. For centuries, this was the accepted model. During the Renaissance, Nicholas Copernicus discovered the old heliocentric model of Aristarchus. In Aristarchus’s model, the rising and setting of the Sun was explained by the movement of the Earth.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

the first blank is epicycle.

the second blank is Copernicus

the third blank is earth


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Which type of bond is found between atoms of solid cobalt?(1) nonpolar covalent (2) polar covalent (3) metallic (4) Ionic

Answers

The answer is (3) metallic. Cobalt is a transition metal, so it can't be covalent bonds, which bond non-metals, therefore eliminating choice 1 and 2. Ionic bonds are between metals and non metals, but solid cobalt does not have a non metal, eliminating choice 4 as well. Metallic bonds are bonds between metals, therefore the answer is (3) metallic.
I believe the answer is (3) metallic. Hope it helped! :)

Which of the following is not required in a chemical reaction?a.
atomic nuclei
c.
products
b.
reactants
d.
energy

Answers

atomic nuclei:
The nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom. The atomic nucleuswas discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.

How many grams of CuSO4 are there in 100.0 g of hydrate? How many moles?

Answers

the hydrate form of CuSO4 has 5 water molecules (CuSO4-5H20) copper (II) Sulfate pentahydrate or commonly known as blue vitriol. 

To solve, the following molar masses are to be known. 
CuSO4.5H2O (hydrate)  - 249.7g/mole
CuSO4 (anhydrous) -159.6g/mole
Also there molar ratio of the hydrate and CuSO4 is 1. 

the mass of the hydrate is to be divided by the molar mass of the hydrate then multiplied by the ratio (1) to get the moles of hydrate and multiplied by the molar mass of the anhydrous to get the mass in grams. 

moles = (100g/249.7)*1 =  0.4 moles hydrate
grams = 0.4*159.6 =  64.9 grames hydrate


The substance which is dissolved in a solution is called:solvent
colloids
solute
precipitant

Answers

Answer: The substance which is dissolved in a solution is called solute.

Explanation:

Solution is made up two parts:

1) Solute : The substance which is dissolves in a solvent to give a solution.

  • It is always present in less amount.

2) Solvent : The liquid substance in which solute is dissolved is known as solvent.

  • It is always present in large amount.

                             Solution = Solute + Solvent

For example : Salt as solute and water as solvent in salt solution.

The substance that is dissolved in water is called a solute.

Hope this helps~

What does it mean to discuss the concentration of a solution

Answers

When you are discussing the concentration of solution, you are discussing how many particles there are in a given amount of solvent. You are comparing. If there is more solute in a beaker of solvent, then it is highly concentrated. If there is less solute in a beaker of the same amount of solvent, then it is less concentrated or more dilute. The terms diluted and concentrated are related to each other. These words are used to compare certain solutions to each other, since there is nothing like numbers, these words are relative to one another.

Select the correct answer.John is riding a ski lift to the top of Wildcat Mountain. He removes his gloves and rapidly rubs his hands together to warm them up. What
happens when John rubs his hands?
O A. The skin on his hands rapidly conducts heat, similar to metal.
O B. He traps heat between his hands because skin is an insulator. IS
O C. The particles In his hands vibrate faster because of friction.
O D. Thermal energy moves from his fingertips to his palms.
O E. He simulates a fever that'll raise his core body temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Fairly certain it's C. The particles In his hands vibrate faster because of friction :)

Answer:

C

Explanation: