CHEMISTRY HIGH SCHOOL

What volume, in Liters, of a 2.00 M KCl solution contains 2.5kg of KCl? Molar mass of KCl= 74.55g/mole

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

According to the molar concentration, volume in liters of 2 M KCl solution is 16.76 L.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

Volume required is obtained by molarity formula as, 2×74.55/2500=1/V=0.05964

∴V=1/0.05964=16.67 L.

Thus, 16.67 L of  2 M KCl solution contains 2.5 kg of KCl.

Learn more about molar concentration,here:

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Answer 2
Answer: C_(m)=(n)/(V_(r))\n\nn=(m_(s))/(M)\n\nC_(m)=(m_(s))/(MV_(r)) \ \ \ |*MV_(r)\n\nC_(m)MV_(r)=m_(s) \ \ \ |:C_(m)M\n\nV_(r)=(m_(s))/(C_(m)M)\n\n\nm=2.5kg=2500g\nM=74.55(g)/(mol)\nC_(m)=2(mol)/(L)\n\nV_(r)=(2500g)/(2(mol)/(L)*74.55(g)/(mol))\approx16.77L

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