A net force of 540 N is applied to a frictionless sled with a mass of 250 kg. What acceleration will the sled have?A. 5.5 m/s^2
B. 2.2 m/s^2
C. 4.5 m/s2
D. 3.3 m/s^2

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The acceleration of the sled is 2.2 m/s^2.

To determine the acceleration of the sled, we can use Newton's second law of motion which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration: F = m * a. Rearranging the formula, we have a = F / m. Plugging in the given values, we get a = 540 N / 250 kg = 2.16 m/s2. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 2.2 m/s2.

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Answer 2
Answer: Hmmmmmm well if the force is 540N which is applied to a sled of 250kg That would be B or C

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You are investigating whether the thickness of a sponge is affected by the amount of mass placed on top of it. What is the dependent variable in this investigation?

Answers

Answer:

The thickness of sponge is the dependent variable in this investigation

Explanation:

This is because in the investigation, the amount of mass is the property to be varied while the thickness of the sponge is the property to be checked.

The thickness of the sponge is dependent on the amount of mass placed on it, so the thickness of the sponge depends on the mass.

Thus, the thickness of the sponge is the dependent variable in this instance while the amount of mass is the independent variable in this investigation.

Final answer:

In this scientific investigation about the relationship between the thickness of a sponge and the mass placed upon it, the 'dependent variable' is the sponge's thickness, and the 'independent variable' is the mass applied. The hypothesis may be that there's an exponential relationship between the mass and the sponge's thickness.

Explanation:

In the given scientific investigation, the dependent variable is the thickness of the sponge. This is because the thickness is the aspect of the experiment that changes (or is measured) based on the manipulation of another variable, which in this case is the amount of mass placed on top of the sponge, known as the independent variable. The investigator has control over the independent variable and observes whether changes to it cause a reaction or change in the dependent variable. In other words, the thickness of the sponge 'depends' upon the mass placed on it during the experiment. A possible hypothesis for this experiment may be that the thickness of the sponge decreases (get thinner) as more mass is placed upon it, suggesting an exponential relationship between the mass and the sponge's thickness.

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What three forms of kinetic energy can a polyatomic molecule have?

Answers

 When an object moves, it possesses kinetic energy. There are five types of kinetic energy - radiant, thermal, sound, electrical (light) and mechanical (motion). I would say that the three forms of kinetic energy a polyatomic molecule have are thermal, electrical and mechanical energy. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.

The voltage, V (in volts), across a circuit is given by Ohm's law: V=IR, where I is the current (in amps) flowing through the circuit and R is the resistance (in ohms). If we place two circuits, with resistance R1 and R2, in parallel, then their combined resistance, R, is given by 1R=1R1+1R2. Suppose the current is 3 amps and increasing at 0.02 amps/sec and R1 is 4 ohms and increasing at 0.4 ohms/sec, while R2 is 3 ohms and decreasing at 0.2 ohms/sec. Calculate the rate at which the voltage is changing.

Answers

The rate at which the voltage of the given circuit is changing is gotten to be;

dV/dt = 0.452 V/s

We are given;

Current; I = 3 A

Resistance 1; R1 = 4Ω

Resistance 2; R2 = 3Ω

dR1/dt = 0.4 Ω/s

dR2/dt = 0.2 Ω/s

dI/dt = 0.02 A/s

Now, formula for voltage with resistors in parallel is;

1/V = (1/I)(1/R1 + 1/R2)

Plugging in the relevant values, we can find V;

1/V = (1/3)(1/4 + 1/3)

Simplifying this gives;

1/V = 0.194

Now, we want to find the rate at which the voltage is charging, we need to find dV/dt.

Thus, let us differentiate 1/V = (1/I)(1/R1 + 1/R2) with respect to t to get;

(1/V)²(dV/dt) = [(1/i²)(di/dt)(1/R1 + 1/R2)] + (1/I)[(1/R1²)(dR1/dt) + (1/R2²)(dR2/dt)]

Plugging in the relevant vies gives us;

0.194²(dV/dt) = [(1/3²)(0.02)(¼ + ⅓)] + (⅓)[(1/3²)(0.4) + (1/4²)(0.3)]

>> 0.037636(dV/dt) = 0.001296 + 0.0157

>> dV/dt = 0.016996/0.037636

>> dV/dt = 0.452 V/s

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Answer:

(dV)/(dt) = 0.453 Volts/s

Explanation:

As we know that two resistors are in parallel

so we have

V = i R

where we know that

(1)/(R) = (1)/(R_1) + (1)/(R_2)

so we have

(1)/(V) = (1)/(i)((1)/(R_1) + (1)/(R_2))

now to find the rate of change we have

(1)/(V^2)(dV)/(dt) = (1)/(i^2)(di)/(dt)((1)/(R_1) + (1)/(R_2)) + (1)/(i)((1)/(R_1^2)((dR_1)/(dt)) + (1)/(R_2^2)((dR_2)/(dt)))

(1)/(V) = (1)/(3)((1)/(4) + (1)/(3))

(1)/(V) = 0.194

now from above equation we have

(0.194)^2(dV)/(dt) = (1)/(3^2)(0.02)((1)/(4) + (1)/(3)) + (1)/(3)((1)/(4^2)(0.4) + (1)/(3^2)(0.2))

0.0376(dV)/(dt) = 1.296* 10^(-3) + 0.0157

(dV)/(dt) = 0.453 Volts/s

Make the following conversion.
24.7 mL = _____ cm3
247
2470
2.47
24.7

Answers

since 1ml = 1 cm cubed its gonna be 24.7

24.7.....................................

Please fill in the blank WORD BANK:
Mechanical
Overheat
Amps
Current
Resistance
Moving Electrons
Circuit Breaker
Fusible Link
Volts
Short Circuit
Voltage
Negative
Voltage Drop
Ohm's Law
Conductor
Fuse
Chemical
Positive
Series Circuit
Parallel Circuit
Insulator Ohms
Open Circuit
Electrons


A ___conductor ___________ allows current to flow easily.
2 An ______insulator ________ does NOT allow current to flow easily.
3 When ___________electrons________ are pushed from one atom to another, electric current is created.
4 A battery is a _________________ source of power. It provides an electrical "pressure".
5 An alternator is a _________________source of power.
6 Voltage is measured in ______________
7 Current is measured in ______________
8 Resistance is measured in ______________
9 Voltage measured across a light bulb is called _____________ ___________
10 A circuit in which the electric current goes to ground or to power (another part of the circuit) is called a ____________ ____________. Usually this produces a lot of heat, blows fuses, and
trips circuit breakers.
11 A circuit in which the electric current cannot complete the path of the circuit, usually from a break
in a wire, is called an _____________ ____________. This causes everything in the circuit to stop working.
12 To protect against too much current flowing through a circuit, the circuit may have a __________, a ______________ ______________, or a ________________ _____________.

Answers

Answer:

See the anwers below

Explanation:

1) Series Circuit

2) Insulator Ohms

3) Moving Electrons

4) Chemical

5) Mechanical

6) Volts

7) Amps

8) Ohms

9) Voltage

10) Short Circuit

11) Open Circuit

12) Circuit Breaker, Fusible Link, or a Fuse

A mass of 1.0 kg is initially held in place on a ramp of angle 45o at height of 20. meters above the ground. The mass is released and slides to the bottom of the ramp (h=0). There is friction between the mass and the ramp. At the bottom of the ramp, the object has a speed of 10. m/s. The thermal energy was generated by the friction as the mass slides down the ramp is closest to which value?

Answers

Answer:

The thermal energy generated by the friction as the mass slides down the ramp is \bf{146~J}.

Explanation:

Given:

The mass of the object is, m = 1.0~kg

The angle of the ramp is, \theta = 45^(0)

The initial height of the object on the ramp is, h = 20~m

The final velocity of the object is, v = 10~m/s

When the object is at rest on the ramp, its total energy is potential energy. When it moves down the ramp its kinetic energy is increased and potential energy is decreased and a part of its energy is lost to overcome the force of friction. Finally, when it is at the bottom of the ramp, its total energy becomes only kinetic energy.

The total energy of the object at a height 20~m on the ramp is given by

E_(1) &=& mgh\n~~~~&=& (1.0~kg)(9.8~m/s^(2))(20~m)\n~~~~&=& 196~J

When the object is at the bottom of the ramp, its total energy is given by

E_(2) &=& (1)/(2)mv^(2)\n~~~~&=& (1)/(2)(1.0~kg)(10~m/s)^(2)\n~~~~&=& 50~J

So, the energy that is lost as thermal energy is given by

E &=& E_(1) - E_(2)\n~~~~&=& 196~J - 50~J\n~~~~&=& 146~J