At standard pressure, the total amount of heat required to completely vaporize a 100. gram sample of water at its boiling point is

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The heat of vaporization relates the amount of heat required to transform a certain phase of a certain amount of substance from liquid to gas. The heat of vaporization of substances can be expressed in terms of joules per gram or joules per mole.

ExplanaDetermine the total amount of heat, q, that is required to evaporate the given amount of water at its boiling point. For this problem, we simply apply the equation,q

=

m

Δ

H

v

a

p

where m is the mass and

Δ

H

v

a

p

is the enthalpy of vaporization of water. We use the following values:

m

=

100

g

Δ

H

v

a

p

=

2.26

k

J

/

g

We proceed with the solution.

q

=

m

Δ

H

v

a

p

=

(

100

g

)

(

2.26

k

J

/

g

)

=

226 k

j tion:


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What is the name of the binary compound Mg3 (PO3)2? A. magnesium phosphate B. magnesium phosphide C. Tri magnesium diphosphite D. magnesium phosphite

Answers

The correct option is D.

Another way to write the chemical formula of magnesium phosphite is Mg3O6P2. The compound is made up of three atoms of magnesium, six atoms of oxygen and two atoms of phosphorus. The compound has anti fungal properties and it is also used as fertilizer. The compound is partially soluble in waster and it can be yellow or green in color.

What is the name for the following compound ​

Answers

Answer: Phosphorus trioxide

Explanation: it is a chemical compound with molecular formula of P4O6. The suggested name for it is tetraphosphorus hexoxide.

What are transferred in an oxidation-reduction reaction

Answers

hydrogen atoms or electrons

Answer:

C. Electrons

Explanation:

What is something a scientific law and a scientific theory have in common? Responses
A Both are backed up by evidence and facts Both are backed up by evidence and facts)
B Neither can be proven correct Neither can be proven correct)
C Both make a statement about a scientific phenomenon Both make a statement about a scientific phenomenon0,
A Both answer "why")

Answers

A. Both are backed up by evidence and facts!
- scientific law is made up of evidence
and facts or not it wouldn’t be a law.
- scientific theories are also backed up!
You need to have facts in order to
make it into a theory.

- it’s important to know that scientific
theories can become scientific laws :)

Choose from the following descriptions of solid:HCl(s)
(A) composed of macromolecules held together by strong bonds
(B) composed of atoms held together by delocalized electrons
(C) composed of positive and negative ions held together by electrostatic attractions
(D) composed of molecules held together by intermolecular dipole–dipole interactions
(E) composed of molecules held together by intermolecular London forces

Answers

The solid HCl is composed of molecules held together by intermolecular dipole–dipole interactions. The  significant electronegativity difference between H and Cl make the dipole -dipole force in between HCl molecules.

What is dipole - dipole force ?

Dipole -dipole forces arises between molecules of permanent dipole moment. Covalent compounds are formed between two non-metals through electron sharing .

When one atoms is highly electronegative compared to the other, the shared pair of electrons attracts more to the electronegative atom. Which make partial charge separation and the compound becomes polar.

Two polar molecules attracts each other through dipole -dipole forces. HCl is a polar compound. Thus, in HCl solid, HCl molecules are held together by dipole -dipole forces.

Find more on dipole -dipole forces:

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pretty sure it's C!

Discuss the function of a buffer. How will pH change when small amounts of acids or bases are added to the buffer solution?

Answers

Buffer solution is a blend that has the ability to prevent the pH of the solution from undergoing large variations. It is formed by a weak acid or base, and a salt of that acid or base.
Thus, the following species exist in this buffer solution:
 
H2CO3: present in great quantity, therefore, being a weak acid, it suffers little ionization;
H +: from the ionization of H2CO3;
HCO3-: also present in high quantity, from ionization of H2CO3 and dissociation of salt (NaHCO3);
Na +: from ionization of NaHCO 3;
If this solution is added a small concentration of acid, its ionization will occur, generating H + cations, which will react with the HCO3- anions present in the medium, giving rise to non-ionized carbonic acid. There is no change in pH.
If a base is added, OH- anions will be generated. These ions combine with the H + cations from the ionization of H2CO3. Thus, the OH- anions are neutralized, maintaining the pH of the medium.

To better understand the annex follows: