Juan created a chart to help him study for a test.A 2-column table. The first column labeled X has entries some light is reflected, some light is absorbed, no light passes through. The second column labeled Y has entries some light is reflected, some light is absorbed, some light is reflected, most light passes through.

Which headings best complete the chart?

X: Transparent Objects
Y: Opaque Objects
X: Opaque Objects
Y: Transparent Objects
X: High Frequency Waves
Y: Low Frequency Waves
X: Low Frequency Waves
Y: High Frequency Waves

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The light in the electromagnetic spectrum which passes in first case is through opaques objects while in second case it is transparent objects.

What is an electromagnetic spectrum?

The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.

The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.

In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.The position of an electromagnetic wave in an electromagnetic spectrum is characterized by it's frequency or wavelength.They are emitted by electrically charged particles which undergo acceleration and subsequently interact with other charged particles.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

B) X: Opaque Objects

Y: Transparent Objects

Explanation:

Just had this question and got it right


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Which of the following has the greatest number of atoms? a) 1.0 mol He b) 0.60 mol H2 c) 20 g Potassium d) 8.5 mL H2O (density of H2O = 1 g/mL) e) 22.6 g KMnO4

Answers

Answer:

The H2O sample has the greatest number of atoms.  1.41 moles, or (1.041 moles)*(5.023x10^23) atoms

Explanation:

We need to convert each value into moles, a count of the number of atoms/molecules.

a)  1.0 moles He

b)  0.60 moles H2

c)  20 grams K:  convert to moles with the molar mass of K

                       (20 grams K)/(39.1 g/mole K) = 0.511 moles K

d) 8.5 mL H2O (density of H2O = 1 g/mL).

      Find the mass of the H2):  (8.5 ml)*(1 g/ml) = 8.5 grams H2)

      Now calculate moles H2):  (8.5 grams)/(18 grams/mole) = 0.473 moles     H2O

e)  22.6 g KMnO4  

                    (22.6 g KMnO4 )*(158.0 g/mole) = 0.143 moles

Now we need to take into account the number of atoms per molecule:

Molecule  Atoms/Molecule     Moles        Atoms(moles)

He                     1                            1.0               1.0

H2                     2                           0.60            1.2

K                        1                            0.51            0.51

H2O                  3                            0.47            1.41

KMnO4             6                            0.143          0.86

The H2O sample has the greatest number of atoms.  1.41 moles, or (1.041 moles)*(5.023x10^23) atoms

A sample of carbon-12 has a mass of 6.00 g. How many atoms of carbon-12 are in the sample?

Answers

The number of atoms in the 6 grams of carbon is equal to 1.506 × 10²³.

What is Avogadro's number?

The Avogadro number is the proportionality factor which is the number of particles such as atoms, molecules, or ions in one mole of a substance.

Avogadro's number possesses a numeric value of 6.022 × 10²³ reciprocal moles. Avogadro's constant is named by Stanislao Cannizzaro after the scientist Amedeo Avogadro.

Given, the mass of the carbon in sample = 6 g

The number of atoms of one mole of carbon = 6.022 × 10²³

The atomic mass of one mole of carbon = 12 g

It means 12 g of the carbon has atoms = 6.022 × 10²³ carbon atoms

Then  6 grams of carbon will have atoms = (6/12) × 6.022 × 10²³

                                                                     =  3.011 × 10²³ carbon atoms

Therefore, the atoms of carbon in 6 g of sample of carbon are 3.011 × 10²³ atoms.

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Convert grams to moles [grams/molar mass] ~ Moles
Convert moles to atoms [moles * 6.02 x 10^23] = Atoms
Half of 6.02 x 10^23 is 3.01 x 10^23 so here is our answer.

Which of the following can’t be separated into simpler substances or converted into another substance by chemical processes?a. elements
b. compound
c. solution
d. suspension
e. colloid

Answers

The correct answer is A. An element cannot be separated into simpler substances or converted into another substance by chemical processes. Elements are the most simplest form of the chemicals. They are what we see in the periodic table.

The substances that can't be separated into simpler substances or converted into other substances by chemical processes are elements. They are fundamental substances and cannot be changed into other elements through chemical processes. The correct answer to the given question is option a. elements

The answer to your question is a. elements. In chemistry, elements are substances that cannot be separated into simpler substances or converted into another substance by chemical processes.

This is what makes them fundamental substances. Chemical processes can change compounds, solutions, suspensions, and colloids into different substances, but they cannot change an element into a different element. For example, hydrogen is an element that cannot be converted into any other element through chemical processes. It is fundamentally hydrogen.

The correct answer to the given question is option a. elements

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What type of bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal?Select one:
a. Metallic
b. Ionic
c. Nonpolar covalent
d. Polar covalent

Answers

the answer is b. ionic

Conductivity in a metal results from the metal atoms having(1) high electronegativity(2) high ionization energy(3) highly mobile protons in the nucleus(4) highly mobile electrons in the valence shell

Answers

The answer is (4). You may recall hearing about the "sea of electrons" model of metals. Metals represent the ultimate case of delocalized (shared) valence electrons, and these delocalized valence electrons are what freely move around, conducting current through the body of the metal.

The correct answer is (4) highly mobile electrons in the valence shell

The explanation:

-A metal consists of a lattice of atoms, each with a shell of electrons. This is also known as a positive ionic lattice.

- The outer electrons are free todissociate from their parent atoms and travel through the lattice, creating a sea of electrons, his valence electrons are what freely move around making the metal a conductor.

-When an electrical potential difference is applied across the metal, the electrons drift from one end of the conductor to the other under the influence of the electric field.

Based on your own understanding and information in this lesson, what characteristics of the Confederate States of America made it a confederal government when compared to the government of the United States?

Answers

The main characteristic of the Confederate States of America that made it a confederal government when compared to the government of the United States was that its central power was much weaker. 

Answer:

Exact answer (reword it yourself)

Explanation:

The Confederate States of America had a weaker central government than the United States, and individual states had more sovereignty and power that US states. The central government of the Confederate States handled only foreign issues or national economic issues.