Which of the following best represents stored potential energy?Air leaking from a flat tire
Stress built up in a rock fault
Heat given off by a forest fire
Water flowing through a hose

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

stress built up on a rock fault


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A physicist is creating a computational model of a falling person before and after opening a parachute. What boundary conditions would be important here?the air resistance encountered as the person falls

the speed at which the person falls

the change in kinetic and potential energy

the location where potential energy is zero

Answers

Answer:

the location where potential energy is zero

Explanation:

Answer:

Air resistance

Explanation:

Air resistance encountered as the person falls

Two identical particles, each with a mass of 4.5 mg and a charge of 30 nC, are moving directly toward each other with equal speeds of 4.0 m/s at an instant when the distance separating the two is equal to 25 cm. How far apart will they be when closest to one another?

Answers

Answer:

   r₁ = 20.5 cm

Explanation:

In this exercise we can use the conservation of energy

the gravitational power energy is always attractive, the electrical power energy is repulsive if the charges are of the same sign

starting point.

        Em₀ = U_g + U_e + K = -G (m_1m_2)/(r) +k (q_1q_2)/(r) - 2 ( (1)/(2)  m v^2)

the two in the kinetic energy is because they are two particles

final point. When it is detained

        Em_f = U_g + U_e = -G (m_1m_2)/(r_1) + k (q_1q_2)/(r_1)

the energy is conserved

        Em₀ = em_f

the charges and masses of the two particles are equal

         -G (m^2)/(r) + k (q^2)/(r) + m v^2 = - G (m^2)/(r_1) + k (q^2)/(r_1)        

         

sustitute the values

-6.67-11 (4.5 10-3) ² / 0.25 - 9, 109 (30 10-9) ² / 0.25 + 4.5 10-3 4² = - 6.67 10- 11 (4.5 10-3) ² / r1 -9 109 (30 10-9) ² / r1

    -5.4 10⁻¹⁵ + 3.24 10⁻⁵ - 7.2 10⁻⁵ = -1.35 10⁻¹⁵ / r₁  + 8.1 10⁻⁶ / r₁

We can see that the terms that correspond to the gravitational potential energy are much smaller than the terms of the electric power, which is why we depress them.

      3.24 10⁻⁵ - 7.2 10⁻⁵ =  8.1 10⁻⁶ / r₁

      -3.96 10⁻⁵ = 8.1 10⁻⁶ / r₁

      r₁ = 8.1 10⁻⁶ /3.96 10⁻⁵

      r₁ = 2.045 10⁻¹ m

      r₁ = 20.5 cm

According to the U.S. Green Building Council, what percentage of the world’s energy use and greenhouse gas emissions can be attributed to buildings?

Answers

According to the US green building council, the US building account for 39% of world primary energy consumption . Electricity has approximately 78% of total building energy consumption and also contributes to GHG emissions

Answer:

40%

Explanation: United States Green Building Council is a body aimed at ensuring reduced green house gas emissions from activities taking place in building. they carry out surveys, carry out enlightenment activities and release the reports of and trending green house emission issues all these are to guarantee safe and healthy living for all. A total of 40% of Green house emissions are from buildings from the construction stage to it usage.

When the charges in the rod are in equilibrium, what is the magnitude EEE of the electric field within the rod

Answers

Answer:

E= vB

Explanation:

If and when the charge on a rod happens to be in equilibrium, then we say that the electric force in conjunction with the magnetic force that is acting on the charge on the rod are both equal and opposite in direction. Mathematically, we say

Fe = Fm, where

Fe = qE and

Fm = qvB

If we substitute and make them equal to one another, we have

qE = qvB, and finally, on simplifying further, we have

E = vB

Final answer:

When charges in a rod are in equilibrium, the magnitude of the electric field within the rod is zero. This principle stems from Gauss's law, which states that excess charge would be located on the surface of the conductor only, leaving the electric field basically zero in an equilibrium state.

Explanation:

The question is asking about the magnitude EEE of the electric field within a rod when the charges in the rod are in equilibrium. According to the principles of Physics, especially using Gauss's law, a key aspect to remember is that the electric field inside a conductor at equilibrium is essentially zero. This is because any excess charge would be located on the surface of the conductor only.

The magnitude of the electric field E is determined by the relationship:

E = qenc / 0

However, because the charge within the conductor, qenc, is zero in an equilibrium state, it implies that the magnitude of the electric field within the rod, E, is also zero. Hence, when a rod is in equilibrium, the magnitude of the electric field within the rod is zero.

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A concrete highway is built of slabs 18.0 m long (at 25 °C). How wide should the expansion cracks be (at 25 °C) between the slabs to prevent buckling if the annual extreme temperatures are −32 °C and 52 °C?(the coefficient of linear expansion of concrete is 1.20 × 10 − 5 °C-1) g

Answers

To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to thermal expansion of solids. Thermodynamically the expansion is given by

\Delta L = L_0 \alpha \Delta T

Where,

L_0 = Original Length of the bar

\Delta T= Change in temperature

\alpha= Coefficient of thermal expansion

On the other hand our values are given as,

L_0 = 18m

\alpha = 12*10^(-6)/\°C

T_2 = 52\°C

T_1= 25\°C

Replacing we have,

\Delta L = L_0 \alpha (T_2-T_1)

\Delta L = (18)(12*10^(-6))(52-25)

\Delta L = 5.832*10^(-3)m

The width of the expansion of the cracks between the slabs is 0.5832cm

The width of the expansion cracks between the slabs to prevent buckling should be 0.5832cm.

How to calculate width?

According to this question, the following information are given:

  • Lo = Original length of the bar
  • ∆T = Change in temperature
  • α = Coefficient of thermal energy

The values are given as follows:

  • Lo = 18m
  • T1 = 25°C, T2 = 52°C
  • α = 12 × 10-⁶/°C

∆L = Loα (T2 - T1)

∆L = 18 × 12 × 10-⁶ (27)

∆L = 3.24 × 10-⁴ × 18

∆L = 5.832 × 10-³m

Therefore, the width of the expansion of the cracks between the slabs is 0.5832cm.

Learn more about width at: brainly.com/question/26168065

An electron is accelerated by a 5.9 kV potential difference. das (sd38882) – Homework #9 – yu – (44120) 3 The charge on an electron is 1.60218 × 10−19 C and its mass is 9.10939 × 10−31 kg. How strong a magnetic field must be experienced by the electron if its path is a circle of

Answers

Complete Question

An electron is accelerated by a 5.9 kV potential difference. das (sd38882) – Homework #9 – yu – (44120) 3 The charge on an electron is 1.60218 × 10−19 C and its mass is 9.10939 × 10−31 kg. How strong a magnetic field must be experienced by the electron if its path is a circle of radius 5.4 cm?

Answer:

The magnetic field strength is  B= 0.0048 T

Explanation:

The work done by the potential difference on the electron is related to the kinetic energy of the electron by this mathematical expression

                             \Delta V q = (1)/(2)mv^2

      Making v the subject

                             v = \sqrt{[(2 \Delta V * q )/(m)] }

 Where m is the mass of electron

              v is the velocity of electron

              q charge on electron

               \Delta V is the potential difference  

Substituting values

         v = \sqrt{(2 * 5.9 *10^3 * 1.60218*10^(-19) )/(9.10939 *10^(-31]) )f

            = 4.5556 *10^ {7} m/s

For the electron to move in a circular path the magnetic force[F = B q v] must be equal to the centripetal force[(mv^2)/(r)] and this is mathematically represented as

                  Bqv = (mv^2)/(r)

making B the subject

                B = (mv)/(rq)

r is the radius with a value = 5.4cm = = (5.4)/(100) = 5.4*10^(-2) m

Substituting values

                B = (9.1039 *10^(-31) * 4.556 *10^7)/(5.4*10^-2 * 1.60218*10^(-19))

                     = 0.0048 T