lauren is 17 years old. She report earned income of $3,000 and unearned income of $6,200. Is it likely that she is subject to the kidie tax? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

Yes, at the end of the year Lauren is now under the age of eighteen but her salary is much more than $2,100, and she's eligible to its Kiddie levy. Notice that perhaps the child's net unpaid wages are a kiddie tax base. Net income that is undeserved shall be less than total salary of even an unarned infant minus $2,100 or tax payable of the child. Here, Lauren's Tax Income is measured as gross income of $9,200, minus her $3,350 = $5,850. That gross taxes unattained minus 2,100 dollars was estimated as 6.200 dollars less 2,100 dollars = 4,100 dollars taxed to use a fide and interest deduction schedule. The other $1,750 is paid 10 percent of Lauren's cost.


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1. Understanding opportunity costYou work as an assistant coach on the university swim team and earn $15 per hour. One day, you decide to skip the hour-long practice and go to the county fair instead, which has an admission fee of $9.The total cost (valued in dollars) of skipping practice and going to the fair (including the opportunity cost of time) is .(A) $6(B) $9 (C) $15 (D) $24

The junior class will sell pumpkins as a fall project. what is the total income if they sell pumpkins for $8 each and pay the pumpkin farm a $500 fee to purchase a truckload of pumpkins

Answers

Answer: Income = 8p - 500

Explanation:

The revenue they will make is the quanitity which p multiplied by the price they will sell the pumpkins for which is $8.

The income will then be Revenue - expenses which is the $500 fee.

The expression therefore is;

Income = 8p - 500

Final answer:

To calculate the total income from selling pumpkins, you need to subtract the cost of the pumpkins from the revenue from sales. For example, if 100 pumpkins were sold at $8 each the income would be ($800 - $500) - $300.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is mathematics. The junior class is essentially running a small business by selling pumpkins. To find out their total income, we need to know how many pumpkins they sold. For example, if 100 pumpkins were sold, they would make 100 × $8 = $800 from pumpkin sales.

However, they also have to pay a fee of $500 to buy the pumpkins in the first place. Therefore, to find out their total income, we need to subtract the cost of the pumpkins from the revenue from sales.

If they made $800 from sales: $800 - $500 (cost) = $300. Therefore, if they sold 100 pumpkins for $8 each, their total income would be $300.

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Noah is an unpaid stay-at-home father who is not currently searching for paid work. Pete is a fulltime student who is not looking for a job. Who is included in the labor force by the Bureau of Labor Statistics?a. only Noah
b. only Pete
c. both Noah and Pete
d. neither Noah nor Pete

Answers

The answer is D.) neither noah or pete

Columbia Construction Company earned $442,000 during the year ended June 30, 2014. After paying out $225,794 in dividends, the balance went into retained earnings. If the firm's total retained earnings were $847,935 at the end of fiscal year 2014, what were the retained earnings on its balance sheet on July 1, 2013?

Answers

Answer:

$631,729

Explanation:

The amount indicated as retained in a balance sheet is the accumulated amount of retained earning since inception.

A company's profits are shared between dividends and retained earnings.

The Columbia company made profits of  $442,000  on June 30, 2014  

Amounts paid out as dividends on June 30 were  $225,794

The retained earnings for June 2014 will be:

If net profits = retained earnings + dividends

retained earning will be earning - dividends payouts

=$442,000- $225,794

=$216,206

retained earning for June 2104  is 216,206

The accumulated retained earnings as of June 14, 2014, were $847,935,

retailed earning as of June 30, 2013, were

Accumulated retained earning by June 30, 2014 minus retained earnings earned on June 30, 2014

$847,935,-$216,206

=$631,729

Primara Corporation has a standard cost system in which it applies overhead to products based on the standard direct labor-hours allowed for the actual output of the period. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Total budgeted fixed overhead cost for the year $ 250,000 Actual fixed overhead cost for the year $ 254,000 Budgeted direct labor-hours (denominator level of activity) 25,000 Actual direct labor-hours 27,000 Standard direct labor-hours allowed for the actual output 26,000 Required: 1. Compute the fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate for the year. (Round Fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate to 2 decimal places.) 2. Compute the fixed overhead budget variance and volume variance. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Answers

Answer:

1. The fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate for the year is $10,000 per direct labor hour.

2. The fixed overhead budget variance is $4,000 unfavourable and the fixed overhead volume variance is $10,000 favourable.

Explanation:

In order to calculate the the fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate for the year we would have to use the following formula:

predetermined overhead rate for the year=Total fixed overhead cost year

                                                                          Budgeted direct labor-hours

                                                                     =$ 250,000/25,000

                                                                      =$10,000

1. The fixed portion of the predetermined overhead rate for the year is $10,000 per direct labor hour.

In order to calculate the fixed overhead budget variance, we use the following formula:

2. fixed overhead budget variance=Actual fixed overhead cost for the year- budgeted fixed overhead cost for the year

                                                     =$ 254,000-$ 250,000

                                                     =$4,000 unfavourable

In order to calculate the fixed overhead volume variance, we use the following formula:

fixed overhead volume variance=budgeted fixed overhead cost for the year-fixed overhead appliead to work in process

                                                     =$ 250,000-(26,000×10)

                                                     =$10,000 favourable

Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 5%. The Federal Reserve buys a government bond worth $200,000 from Lorenzo, a client of First Main Street Bank. He deposits the money into his checking account at First Main Street Bank.Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's T-account (before the bank makes any new loans). Assets LiabilitiesReserves $200,000 Deposits $200,000 Complete the following table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves when the required reserve ratio is 5%.Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as negative number.Amount Deposited Change in Excess Reserves Change in Required Reserves(Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars)200,000 Now, suppose First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Juanita, who immediately uses the funds to write a check to Gilberto. Gilberto deposits the funds immediately into his checking account at Second Republic Bank. Then Second Republic Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Lorenzo, who writes a check to Neha, who deposits the money into her account at Third Fidelity Bank. Third Fidelity lends out all of its new excess reserves to Teresa as well.Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar.Increase in Deposits Increase in Required Reserves Increase in Loans(Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars)First Main Street Bank Second Republic Bank Third Fidelity Bank Assume this process continues, with each successive loan deposited into a checking account and no banks keeping any excess reserves. Under these assumptions, the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of in demand deposits.

Answers

Answer:

a) Assets: Reserves $200,000; Liabilities: Deposits $200,000

b) Amount Deposited: $2000,000; Change in Excess Reserves: $190,000; and Change in Required Reserves: $10,000

c) See the calculation below and the attached excel file for the table.

d) the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of $4,000,000 in demand deposits.

Explanation:

These can be answered as follows:

a) Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's T-account (before the bank makes any new loans).

Note: See the attached excel file for the table.

The $200,000 deposited by Lorenzo to First Main Street Bank led to the creation of both an asset and a liability for First Main Street Bank.

As a result, the reserve of the bank is increased by $200,000 on the asset side of the T-account. It is therefore now possible for the ban to grant loan to other customers from these additional reserves.

In addition, the demand deposit of the bank is increased by $200,000 on the liability side of the T-account. This is recorded as a demand deposit because it is possible for Lorenzo to come at any time to the band to withdraw his deposit either by using a debit card or by writing a check.

b) Complete the following table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves when the required reserve ratio is 5%. Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as negative number.

Note: See the attached excel file for the table. Just scroll the excel file down to part b.

The required reserve ratio of 5% indicates that First Main Street Bank has to hold 5% of the $200,000 the deposit or fresh fresh reserves, and this will result in having a 95% excess reserve which the bank can employ to grant loans.

From the amount deposited, the change in excess reserve and the change in the required reserve can be computed as follows:

Amount deposited = $200,000

Change in excess reserve = $200,000 * (1 - 5%) = $190,000

Change in required reserve = $200,000 * 5% = $10,000

c) Now, suppose First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Juanita, who immediately uses the funds to write a check to Gilberto. Gilberto deposits the funds immediately into his checking account at Second Republic Bank. Then Second Republic Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Lorenzo, who writes a check to Neha, who deposits the money into her account at Third Fidelity Bank. Third Fidelity lends out all of its new excess reserves to Teresa as well.Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar.

Note: See the attached excel file for the table. Just scroll the excel file down to part c.

As already computed in part b above, we have the following to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank, we have:

For First Main Street Bank:

Increase deposit = Deposit from Lorenzo = $200,000

increase in required reserve = $200,000 * 5% = $10,000

Increase in loans = Loan to Juanita = $200,000 * (1 - 5%) = $190,000

For Second Republic Bank:

Increase deposit = Deposit from Gilberto = $190,000

Increase in required reserve = $190,000 * 5% = $9,500

Increase in Loans = Loans to Lorenzo = $190,000 * (1 - 5%) = $180,500

For Third Fidelity Bank:

Increase deposit = Deposit from Neha = $180,500

Increase in required reserve = $180,500 * 5% = $9,025

Increase in Loans = Loans to Teresa = $180,500 * (1 - 5%) = $171,475

d) Assume this process continues, with each successive loan deposited into a checking account and no banks keeping any excess reserves. Under these assumptions, the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of in demand deposits.

In order to calculate this, the formula for the money multiplier is used to multiply the initial deposit or injection of $200,000 by Lorenzo as follows:

Money multiplier = 1/r

Where r denotes required reserve ratio of 5%, or 0.05.

Therefore, we have:

Overall increase in demand deposits = Injection * (1 / r) = $200,000 * (1 / 0.05) = $200,000 * 20 = $4,000,000

Therefore, the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of $4,000,000 in demand deposits.

Final answer:

When the Federal Reserve buys a government bond from a client of First Main Street Bank, the bank's assets increase by the bond value and its liabilities increase by the same amount in deposits.

Explanation:

In this scenario, when the Federal Reserve buys a $200,000 government bond from Lorenzo, a client of First Main Street Bank, and he deposits the money into his checking account at the bank, there are changes in the bank's T-account. The bank's assets increase by $200,000 in reserves, while its liabilities increase by $200,000 in deposits.

Next, if First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Juanita, who writes a check to Gilberto, Gilberto deposits the funds into his checking account at Second Republic Bank. This process continues with each successive loan deposited into a checking account at each bank. The increase in deposits, required reserves, and loans at each bank can be filled in the table provided.

Assuming this process continues with no banks keeping any excess reserves, the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of $200,000 in demand deposits.

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A useful economic model a. deals only with possibilities that actually occurred. b. will avoid conclusions that have public policy implications, because economists do not make value judgments. c. makes only realistic assumptions. d. may make some unrealistic assumptions in order to simplify a complex reality. g

Answers

Answer:

d. may make some unrealistic assumptions in order to simplify a complex reality

Explanation:

In economics, a model is a conceptual structure that represents economic procedures through a number of variables and a series of rational or quantitative interactions. The economic model is a simpler framework intended to demonstrate complex structures that is often mathematical.