Which term describes this molecular shape?A. Trigonal pyramidal
B. Trigonal planar
C. Tetrahedral
D. Linear
Which term describes this molecular shape? A. Trigonal pyramidal B. - 1

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: Trigonal Pyrimidal

Explanation: Just took test


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1. In a hydrogen fuel cell, hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are combined to form water. (1) Write the balanced chemical equation describing this reaction using the lowest whole number coefficients. (2) Identify the oxidizing agent and reducing agent. (3) Determine the number of electrons transferred in the balanced chemical equation

Answers

Explanation:

Hydrogen + Oxygen --> Water

(1) Write the balanced chemical equation describing this reaction using the lowest whole number coefficients.

2H2(g) + O2(g) ---> 2H2O(g)

(2) Identify the oxidizing agent and reducing agent.

Oxidizing agent = O (There is decrease in oxidation number from 0 to -2)

Reducing agent = H (There is increase in oxidation number form 0 to  +1)

(3) Determine the number of electrons transferred in the balanced chemical equation

2H2(g) -->  4H+   + 4e- (4 hydrogen atom lost a single electron each)

O2 + 4e-  --> 2O2- (Two oxygen gain 2 electrons each)

Total number of electrons transferred in the balanced chemical equation is 4.

Draw the Lewis structure for XeCl2 and answer the following questions.How many valence electrons are present in this compound?
How many bonding electrons are present in this compound?
How many lone pair (non-bonding) electrons are present in this compound?

Answers

Answer:

Valence electrons in XeCl2 = 8 + 7 + 7 = 22.

Bonding electrons = 4.

Nonbonding electrons = 18.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, you can see the Lewis structure on the attached picture, in which you can see that there are since xenon has 8 valance electrons and each chlorine has 7 valence electrons, the total amount of valence electrons is:

Valence electrons in XeCl2 = 8 + 7 + 7 = 22.

Moreover, since each chlorine atom is bonding with one of the eight electrons of xenon (Lewis structure), we can see there are 4 bonding electrons.

Finally, since there are six nonbonding electrons per chlorine atom and six nonbonding electrons in xenon, the overall nonbonding electrons are:

Nonbonding electrons in XeCl2 = 6 + 6 + 6 = 18.

Regards.

Excess protons in the blood decrease the amount of HCO − 3 and thus reduce the buffering capacity of blood. A rapid drop in pH could lead to death. Normal values for blood are pH = 7.4 , [ HCO − 3 ] = 24.0 mM , [ CO 2 ] = 1.2 mM . (a) If a patient has a blood pH = 7.03 and [CO2] = 1.2 mM, what is the [HCO3−] in the patient’s blood? The pKa of HCO3−= 6.1.(b) Suggest a possible treatment for metabolic acidosis.


(c) Why might the suggestion for part (b) be of benefit to middle-distance runners?

Answers

Answer:

a) [HCO₃⁻] = 10,2 mM.

b) Sodium bicarbonate.

c) Yes.

Explanation:

a) The equilibrium of this reaction is:

CO₂ + H₂O ⇄ HCO₃⁻ + H⁺

Using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pka + log₁₀  ([HCO_(3)^-])/([CO_2])

Replacing:

7,03 = 6,1 + log₁₀  ([HCO_(3)^-])/([1,2 mM])

Thus, [HCO₃⁻] = 10,2 mM

b) A possible treatment of metabolic acidosis is with sodium bicarbonate. By Le Chateleir's principle the increasing of HCO₃⁻ will shift the equilibrium to the left decreasing thus, H⁺ concentration.

c) The shifting of the equilibrium to the left will increase CO₂ concentration producing in the body the need to increase breathing, increasing, thus, concentration of O₂ improving cardiac function in exercise.

A container was found in the home of the victim that contained 120 g of ethylene glycol in 550 g of liquid. How many drinks, each containing 100 g of this liquid, would a 85 kg victim need to consume to reach a toxic level of ethylene glycol

Answers

Answer:

0.432 drinks are toxic

Explanation:

The toxic dose of ethylene glycol is 0.1 mL per kg body weight (mL/kg). In grams (Density ethylene glycol = 1.11g/mL):

1.11g/mL * (0.1mL / kg) =  0.111g/kg

If the victim weighs 85kg, its letal dose is:

85kg * (0.111g/kg) = 9.435g of ethylene glycol

Using the concentration of ethylene glycol in the liquid:

9.435g of ethylene glycol * (550g liquid / 120g ethylene glycol) = 43.2g of liquid are toxic.

The drinks are:

43.2g of liquid * (1 drink / 100 g) =

0.432 drinks are toxic

Can aniline be nitrated directly?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this according to the attached file, we infer that the aniline can be nitrated by the addition of nitric acid and in presence of sulfuric acid that provides an acidic media. It leads to the formation of o-nitroaniline, m-nitroaniline and p-nitroaniline whereas the major products are the last two due to the steric hindrance.

Best regards!

Using a density of 1.0 g/mL for the water added and adding in the mass of the lithium nitrate, what is the total mass of the solution?

Answers

The total mass of the solution of lithiumnitrate solution has been 99.7 grams.

Density can be defined as the mass of the solute per unit volume. The density can be expressed as g/ml or kg/L.

The mass of given Lithium nitrate = 2.5 grams.

The mass of water can be given as:

Density = \rm (Mass)/(Volume)

Volume of water = 97.2 ml.

The total mass of solution:

Mass of water = Density * Volume

Mass of water = 1 * 97.2 grams

Mass of water = 97.2 grams

The total mass = Mass of lithium nitrate + mass of water

= 2.5 + 97.2 grams

= 99.7 grams.

The total mass of the solution of lithiumnitrate solution has been 99.7 grams.

For more information about density, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/14940265

Answer:

The total mass of the solution = 99.7 g

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

A "coffee-cup" calorimetry experiment is run for the dissolution of 2.5 g of lithium nitrate placed into 97.2 mL of water. The temperature of the solution is initially at 23.5oC. After the reaction takes place, the temperature of the solution is 28.3 oC.  

1. Using a density of 1.0 g/mL for the water added and adding in the mass of the lithium nitrate, what is the total mass of the solution and solid?

Explanation:

mass = density * volume

density of water = 1.0 g/mL; volume of water = 97.2 mL

mass of water = 1.0 g/L * 97.2 mL

mass of water = 97.2 g

mass of lithium nitrate = 2.5 g

A solution is made by dissolving a solute (usually solid) in a solvent (usually a liquid). The solute in this reaction is lithium nitrate and the solvent is water.

Total mass of solution = mass of water + mass of lithium nitrate

Total mass of solution = 97.2 g + 2.5 g = 99.7 g

Therefore, total mass of the solution = 99.7 g